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When planning for autonomous driving, it is crucial to consider essential traffic elements such as lanes, intersections, traffic regulations, and dynamic agents. However, they are often overlooked by the traditional end-to-end planning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Guoliang You , Xiaomeng Chu , Yifan Duan , Wenyu Zhang , Xingchen Li , Sha Zhang , Yao Li , Jianmin Ji , Yanyong Zhang

Building Management Systems (BMSs) have evolved in recent years, in ways that require changes to existing network architectures that follow the store-then-analyse approach. The primary cause is the increasing deployment of a diverse range…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-03-17 Rohit Verma , Justas Brazauskas , Vadim Safronov , Matthew Danish , Jorge Merino , Xiang Xie , Ian Lewis , Richard Mortier

Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) is a promising approach for enhancing the quality-of-service (QoS) of AI-enabled applications in the B5G/6G era, by bringing computation capability closer to end-users at the network edge. In this work, we…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Huaizhe Liu , Jiaqi Wu , Zhizongkai Wang , Bin Cao , Lin Gao

In this paper, we propose an ETA model (Estimated Time of Arrival) that leverages an attention mechanism over historical road speed patterns. As autonomous driving and intelligent transportation systems become increasingly prevalent, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-21 ByeoungDo Kim , JunYeop Na , Kyungwook Tak , JunTae Kim , DongHyeon Kim , Duckky Kim

Decision making in large scale urban environments is critical for many applications involving continuous distribution of resources and utilization of infrastructure, such as ambient lighting control and traffic management. Traditional…

Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) serves as a one-size-fits-all solution for mixed-criticality communication, in which flow scheduling is vital to guarantee real-time transmissions. Traditional approaches statically assign priorities to flows…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Miao Guo , Yifei Sun , Chaojie Gu , Shibo He , Zhiguo Shi

We consider a network of smart sensors for an edge computing application that sample a time-varying signal and send updates to a base station for remote global monitoring. Sensors are equipped with sensing and compute, and can either send…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Luca Ballotta , Giovanni Peserico , Francesco Zanini , Paolo Dini

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), with growing applications in the environment which are not within human reach have been addressed tremendously in the recent past. For optimized working of network many routing algorithms have been proposed,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 T. Shah , N. Javaid , T. N. Qureshi

In this paper we present a sensor network based architecture for urban traffic management, hierarchically structured on three layers: sensing, processing& aggregation and control. On proposed architecture we define traffic decongestion…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-08-06 Ovidiu Banias , Daniel-Ioan Curiac , Radu-Emil Precup

Traffic Surveillance Systems (TSS) have become increasingly crucial in modern intelligent transportation systems, with vision technologies playing a central role for scene perception and understanding. While existing surveys typically focus…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Wei Zhou , Li Yang , Lei Zhao , Runyu Zhang , Yifan Cui , Hongpu Huang , Kun Qie , Chen Wang

Future autonomous systems promise significant societal benefits, yet their deployment raises concerns about safety and trustworthiness. A key concern is assuring the reliability of robot perception, as perception seeds safe decision-making.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Troi Williams

System-Theoretic Process Analysis (STPA) is a recommended method for analysing complex systems, capable of identifying thousands of safety requirements often missed by traditional techniques such as Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA)…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Shufeng Chen , Halima El Badaoui , Mariat James Elizebeth , Takuya Nakashima , Siddartha Khastgir , Paul Jennings

Stream Processing (SP) has evolved as the leading paradigm to process and gain value from the high volume of streaming data produced e.g. in the domain of the Internet of Things. An SP system is a middleware that deploys a network of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-30 Henriette Röger , Ruben Mayer

Standard transport protocols like TCP operate as a blind, FIFO conveyor belt for data, a model that is increasingly suboptimal for latency-sensitive and interactive applications. This paper challenges this model by introducing CATS…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Syed Muhammad Aqdas Rizvi

Autonomous edge computing in robotics, smart cities, and autonomous vehicles relies on the seamless integration of sensing, processing, and actuation for real-time decision-making in dynamic environments. At its core is the…

Autonomous emergency steering (AES) systems have the promising potential to further reduce traffic fatalities with other (potentially vulnerable) traffic participants by using relatively small lateral deviations to realize collision-free…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Chris van der Ploeg , Ron Wouters , Mart Baars , Anh-Lam Do , François Fauvel

This article reviews some recent promising approaches to make mobile power closer to reality. In contrast with articles commonly published by the microwave community and the communication/signal processing community that separately…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-12-19 Bruno Clerckx , Alessandra Costanzo , Apostolos Georgiadis , Nuno Borges Carvalho

As fine-tuning becomes impractical at scale, probing is emerging as the preferred evaluation protocol. However, standard linear probing can understate the capability of models whose pre-training optimizes local representations rather than…

Sensing will be a key technology in 6G networks, enabling a plethora of new sensing-enabled use cases. Some of the use cases relate to deployments over a wide physical area that needs to be sensed by multiple sensing sources at different…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Filipe Conceicao , Filipe B. Teixeira , Luis M. Pessoa , Sebastian Robitzsch

Sensing and communication are fundamental enablers of next-generation networks. While communication technologies have advanced significantly, sensing remains limited to conventional parameter estimation and is far from fully explored.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-01 Xiaoqi Zhang , J. Andrew Zhang , Chang Liu , Weijie Yuan , Geoffrey Ye Li , Moeness G. Amin