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In this paper we construct a subclass of the composite access structure introduced by Mart\'inez et al. based on schemes realizing the structure given by the set of codewords of minimal support of linear codes. This class enlarges the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-11-26 Irene Márquez-Corbella , Edgar Martínez-Moro , Emilio Suárez-Canedo

This paper addresses the problem of determining the minimum set of state variables in a network that need to be blocked from direct measurements in order to protect functional privacy with respect to {\emph{any}} output matrices. The goal…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-25 Yuan Zhang , Ranbo Cheng , Yuanqing Xia

Information inequalities appear in many database applications such as query output size bounds, query containment, and implication between data dependencies. Recently Khamis et al. proposed to study the algorithmic aspects of information…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-09-22 Miika Hannula

We study the two inference problems of detecting and recovering an isolated community of \emph{general} structure planted in a random graph. The detection problem is formalized as a hypothesis testing problem, where under the null…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Wasim Huleihel

It is well known that sparse approximation problem is \textsf{NP}-hard under general dictionaries. Several algorithms have been devised and analyzed in the past decade under various assumptions on the \emph{coherence} $\mu$ of the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-02-10 Ali Çivril

The reachability problem is a central decision problem for formal verification based on vector addition systems with states (VASS), which are equivalent to Petri nets and form one of the most studied and applied models of concurrency.…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-12 Wojciech Czerwiński , Sławomir Lasota , Ranko Lazić , Jérôme Leroux , Filip Mazowiecki

Matrices of (approximate) low rank are pervasive in data science, appearing in recommender systems, movie preferences, topic models, medical records, and genomics. While there is a vast literature on how to exploit low rank structure in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-05-31 Madeleine Udell , Alex Townsend

Public school districts across the United States have implemented school choice systems that have the potential to improve underserved students' access to educational opportunities. However, research has shown that learning about and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-04-01 Samantha Robertson , Tonya Nguyen , Niloufar Salehi

It is well known that networks generated by common mechanisms such as preferential attachment and homophily can disadvantage the minority group by limiting their ability to establish links with the majority group. This has the effect of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Xindi Wang , Onur Varol , Tina Eliassi-Rad

The classic string indexing problem is to preprocess a string S into a compact data structure that supports efficient pattern matching queries. Typical queries include existential queries (decide if the pattern occurs in S), reporting…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-02-05 Philip Bille , Inge Li Gørtz , Max Rishøj Pedersen , Teresa Anna Steiner

We study the problem of abstracting a table of data about individuals so that no selection query can identify fewer than k individuals. We show that it is impossible to achieve arbitrarily good polynomial-time approximations for a number of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2009-05-12 Wenliang Du , David Eppstein , Michael T. Goodrich , George S. Lueker

This work introduces the \emph{Secure and Private Structured-Subset Retrieval (SPSSR)} problem. In SPSSR, a user wishes to retrieve one subset from an arbitrary family of size-$D$ subsets from $K$ messages replicated across $N$…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Maha Issa , Anoosheh Heidarzadeh

We consider the classical setting of private information retrieval (PIR) of a single message (file) out of $M$ messages from $N$ distributed databases under the new constraint of \emph{asymmetric traffic} from databases. In this problem,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-10 Karim Banawan , Sennur Ulukus

We consider the problem of approximating an affinely structured matrix, for example a Hankel matrix, by a low-rank matrix with the same structure. This problem occurs in system identification, signal processing and computer algebra, among…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-25 Mariya Ishteva , Konstantin Usevich , Ivan Markovsky

Constrained clustering has been well-studied in the unsupervised learning society. However, how to encode constraints into community structure detection, within complex networks, remains a challenging problem. In this paper, we propose a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-03-25 Zhong-Yuan Zhang

We investigate the problem of deciding whether a given preference profile is close to having a certain nice structure, as for instance single-peaked, single-caved, single-crossing, value-restricted, best-restricted, worst-restricted,…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-09-16 Robert Bredereck , Jiehua Chen , Gerhard J. Woeginger

In a previous paper we introduced immediate observation Petri nets, a subclass of Petri nets with application domains in distributed protocols (population protocols) and theoretical chemistry (chemical reaction networks). IO nets enjoy many…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-10-09 Michael Raskin , Chana Weil-Kennedy

We consider the problem of private information retrieval through wiretap channel II (PIR-WTC-II). In PIR-WTC-II, a user wants to retrieve a single message (file) privately out of $M$ messages, which are stored in $N$ replicated and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-19 Karim Banawan , Sennur Ulukus

The problem of approximating a dense matrix by a product of sparse factors is a fundamental problem for many signal processing and machine learning tasks. It can be decomposed into two subproblems: finding the position of the non-zero…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-11-23 Quoc-Tung Le , Elisa Riccietti , Rémi Gribonval

We study an information-theoretic privacy mechanism design, where an agent observes useful data $Y$ and wants to reveal the information to a user. Since the useful data is correlated with the private data $X$, the agent uses a privacy…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Amirreza Zamani , Parastoo Sadeghi , Mikael Skoglund
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