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Interest in higher-order tensors has recently surged in data-intensive fields, with a wide range of applications including image processing, blind source separation, community detection, and feature extraction. A common paradigm in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Miaoyan Wang , Khanh Dao Duc , Jonathan Fischer , Yun S. Song

This work considers a super-resolution framework for overcomplete tensor decomposition. Specifically, we view tensor decomposition as a super-resolution problem of recovering a sum of Dirac measures on the sphere and solve it by minimizing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-02-09 Qiuwei Li , Ashley Prater , Lixin Shen , Gongguo Tang

The Restricted Invertibility problem is the problem of selecting the largest subset of columns of a given matrix $X$, while keeping the smallest singular value of the extracted submatrix above a certain threshold. In this paper, we address…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-07 Stephane Chretien

In this work, we revisit algorithms for Tensor PCA: given an order-$r$ tensor of the form $T = G+\lambda \cdot v^{\otimes r}$ where $G$ is a random symmetric Gaussian tensor with unit variance entries and $v$ is an unknown boolean vector in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-10-06 Pravesh K. Kothari , Jeff Xu

A ternary Permutation-CSP is specified by a subset $\Pi$ of the symmetric group $\mathcal S_3$. An instance of such a problem consists of a set of variables $V$ and a multiset of constraints, which are ordered triples of distinct variables…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-07-11 Gregory Gutin , Leo van Iersel , Matthias Mnich , Anders Yeo

The Promise Constraint Satisfaction Problem (PCSP) is a recently introduced vast generalization of the Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP). We investigate the computational complexity of a class of PCSPs beyond the most studied cases -…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2020-10-12 Libor Barto , Diego Battistelli , Kevin M. Berg

Restriction is a natural quasi-order on $d$-way tensors. We establish a remarkable aspect of this quasi-order in the case of tensors over a fixed finite field -- namely, that it is a well-quasi-order: it admits no infinite antichains and no…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Andreas Blatter , Jan Draisma , Filip Rupniewski

The constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) involves deciding, given a set of variables and a set of constraints on the variables, whether or not there is an assignment to the variables satisfying all of the constraints. One formulation of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-01-09 Hubie Chen , Benoit Larose

We present classical and quantum algorithms based on spectral methods for a problem in tensor principal component analysis. The quantum algorithm achieves a quartic speedup while using exponentially smaller space than the fastest classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-04 M. B. Hastings

It is well known that a minimum error quantum measurement for arbitrary binary optical coherent states can be realized by a receiver that comprises interfering with a coherent reference light, photon counting, and feedback control. We show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-16 Kenji Nakahira , Kentaro Kato , Tsuyoshi Sasaki Usuda

The Strong Exponential Time Hypothesis (SETH) asserts that for every $\varepsilon>0$ there exists $k$ such that $k$-SAT requires time $(2-\varepsilon)^n$. The field of fine-grained complexity has leveraged SETH to prove quite tight…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Tatiana Belova , Alexander Golovnev , Alexander S. Kulikov , Ivan Mihajlin , Denil Sharipov

The fundamental matrix and trifocal tensor are convenient algebraic representations of the epipolar geometry of two and three view configurations, respectively. The estimation of these entities is central to most reconstruction algorithms,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-04-01 Stuart B. Heinrich , Wesley E. Snyder

Tensor completion is a natural higher-order generalization of matrix completion where the goal is to recover a low-rank tensor from sparse observations of its entries. Existing algorithms are either heuristic without provable guarantees,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-07-14 Allen Liu , Ankur Moitra

We establish two inequalities for the nuclear norm and the spectral norm of tensor products. The first inequality indicates that the nuclear norm of the square matrix is a matrix norm. We extend the concept of matrix norm to tensor norm. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Liqun Qi , Shenglong Hu , Xinzhen Zhang , Yannan Chen

For an $n$-variate order-$d$ tensor $A$, define $ A_{\max} := \sup_{\| x \|_2 = 1} \langle A , x^{\otimes d} \rangle$ to be the maximum value taken by the tensor on the unit sphere. It is known that for a random tensor with i.i.d $\pm 1$…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-06-20 Vijay Bhattiprolu , Venkatesan Guruswami , Euiwoong Lee

We propose a new numerical algorithm for computing the tensor rank decomposition or canonical polyadic decomposition of higher-order tensors subject to a rank and genericity constraint. Reformulating this computational problem as a system…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Simon Telen , Nick Vannieuwenhoven

The spectral variant of the quantum marginal problem asks: Given prescribed spectra for a set of overlapping quantum marginals, does there exist a compatible joint state? The main idea of this work is a symmetry-reduced semidefinite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-26 Felix Huber , Nikolai Wyderka

Forming the product of two geometric spaces is one of the most basic operations in geometry, but in the spectral-triple formulation of non-commutative geometry, the standard prescription for taking the product of two real spectral triples…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-11-23 Shane Farnsworth

We consider the robust version of items selection problem, in which the goal is to choose representatives from a family of sets, preserving constraints on the allowed items' combinations. We prove NP-hardness of the deterministic version,…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2019-07-23 Maciej Drwal

Checking that a scalar potential is bounded from below (BFB) is an ubiquitous and notoriously difficult task in many models with extended scalar sectors. Exact analytic BFB conditions are known only in simple cases. In this work, we present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-25 Igor P. Ivanov , Marcel Köpke , Margarete Muhlleitner