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Graph Domain Adaptation (GDA) transfers knowledge from labeled source graphs to unlabeled target graphs, addressing the challenge of label scarcity. However, existing GDA methods typically assume that both source and target graphs exhibit…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Ruiyi Fang , Shuo Wang , Ruizhi Pu , Qiuhao Zeng , Hao Zheng , Ziyan Wang , Jiale Cai , Zhimin Mei , Song Tang , Charles Ling , Boyu Wang

Graph alignment, which aims at identifying corresponding entities across multiple networks, has been widely applied in various domains. As the graphs to be aligned are usually constructed from different sources, the inconsistency issues of…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-04-21 Jianheng Tang , Weiqi Zhang , Jiajin Li , Kangfei Zhao , Fugee Tsung , Jia Li

Person image generation aims to perform non-rigid deformation on source images, which generally requires unaligned data pairs for training. Recently, self-supervised methods express great prospects in this task by merging the disentangled…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-15 Zijian Wang , Xingqun Qi , Kun Yuan , Muyi Sun

Source-free domain adaptation is a crucial machine learning topic, as it contains numerous applications in the real world, particularly with respect to data privacy. Existing approaches predominantly focus on Euclidean data, such as images…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-23 Junyu Luo , Yiyang Gu , Xiao Luo , Wei Ju , Zhiping Xiao , Yusheng Zhao , Jingyang Yuan , Ming Zhang

Multidimensional separations data have the capacity to reveal detailed information about complex biological samples. However, data analysis has been an ongoing challenge in the area since the peaks that represent chemical factors may drift…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Michael Sorochan Armstrong

A grand goal in deep learning research is to learn representations capable of generalizing across distribution shifts. Disentanglement is one promising direction aimed at aligning a model's representation with the underlying factors…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Karsten Roth , Mark Ibrahim , Zeynep Akata , Pascal Vincent , Diane Bouchacourt

Large language models (LLMs) often struggle with knowledge-intensive tasks due to hallucinations and outdated parametric knowledge. While Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) addresses this by integrating external corpora, its effectiveness…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Su Dong , Qinggang Zhang , Yilin Xiao , Shengyuan Chen , Chuang Zhou , Xiao Huang

The identification of drug-target binding affinity (DTA) has attracted increasing attention in the drug discovery process due to the more specific interpretation than binary interaction prediction. Recently, numerous deep learning-based…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Zhaoyang Chu , Shichao Liu , Wen Zhang

Medical Foundation Models (MFMs), trained on large-scale datasets, have demonstrated superior performance across various tasks. However, these models still struggle with domain gaps in practical applications. Specifically, even after…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Jia-Xuan Jiang , Wenhui Lei , Yifeng Wu , Hongtao Wu , Furong Li , Yining Xie , Xiaofan Zhang , Zhong Wang

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) has emerged as a paradigm for grounding large language models in external knowledge, yet most existing RAG systems assume centralized knowledge access and ample computation. These assumptions break down…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Tianhao Gao , Kai Yang , Yiyang Li

Personalized Federated Learning (PFL) is proposed to find the greatest personalized models for each client. To avoid the central failure and communication bottleneck in the server-based FL, we concentrate on the Decentralized Personalized…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Yingqi Liu , Yifan Shi , Qinglun Li , Baoyuan Wu , Xueqian Wang , Li Shen

Current general-purpose large language models (LLMs) commonly exhibit knowledge hallucination and insufficient domain-specific adaptability in domain-specific tasks, limiting their effectiveness in specialized question answering scenarios.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Mengzheng Yang , Yanfei Ren , David Osei Opoku , Ruochang Li , Peng Ren , Chunxiao Xing

Graph convolutional network (GCN) based approaches have achieved significant progress for solving complex, graph-structured problems. GCNs incorporate the graph structure information and the node (or edge) features through message passing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-04 Saurav Manchanda , Da Zheng , George Karypis

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have gained significant attention due to their impressive ability to integrate vision and language modalities. Recent advancements in MLLMs have primarily focused on improving performance through…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Chenkun Tan , Pengyu Wang , Shaojun Zhou , Botian Jiang , Zhaowei Li , Dong Zhang , Xinghao Wang , Yaqian Zhou , Xipeng Qiu

In this paper, we introduce an Adaptive Graph Signal Processing with Dynamic Semantic Alignment (AGSP DSA) framework to perform robust multimodal data fusion over heterogeneous sources, including text, audio, and images. The requested…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-27 KV Karthikeya , Ashok Kumar Das , Shantanu Pal , Vivekananda Bhat K , Arun Sekar Rajasekaran

Establishing point-to-point correspondences across multiple 3D shapes is a fundamental problem in computer vision and graphics. In this paper, we introduce DcMatch, a novel unsupervised learning framework for non-rigid multi-shape matching.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Tianwei Ye , Yong Ma , Xiaoguang Mei

Entity alignment (EA) is the task to discover entities referring to the same real-world object from different knowledge graphs (KGs), which is the most crucial step in integrating multi-source KGs. The majority of the existing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Renbo Zhu , Meng Ma , Ping Wang

The enhanced representational power and broad applicability of deep learning models have attracted significant interest from the research community in recent years. However, these models often struggle to perform effectively under domain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Ba Hung Ngo , Doanh C. Bui , Nhat-Tuong Do-Tran , Tae Jong Choi

Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning (HRL) has made notable progress in complex control tasks by leveraging temporal abstraction. However, previous HRL algorithms often suffer from serious data inefficiency as environments get large. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Seungjae Lee , Jigang Kim , Inkyu Jang , H. Jin Kim

Despite progress in visual perception tasks such as image classification and detection, computers still struggle to understand the interdependency of objects in the scene as a whole, e.g., relations between objects or their attributes.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-10 Xiaodan Liang , Lisa Lee , Eric P. Xing