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We present a Lattice QCD determination of the chiral quark condensate based on a new method. We extract the quark condensate from the operator product expansion of the quark propagator at short euclidean distances, where it represents the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-09-13 V. Gimenez , V. Lubicz , F. Mescia , V. Porretti , J. Reyes

Chiral perturbation theory gives direct and unambiguous predictions for the form of various two-point hadronic correlators at low momentum in terms of a finite set of couplings in a chiral Lagrangian. In this paper we study the feasibility…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 A. Duncan , S. Pernice , J. Yoo

This is a review of hadron structure physics from lattice QCD. Throughout this report, we place emphasis on the contribution of lattice results to our understanding of a number of fundamental physics questions related to, e.g., the origin…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-29 Ph. Hägler

Parton distribution functions are key quantities for us to understand the hadronic structures in high-energy scattering, but they are difficult to calculate from lattice QCD. Recent years have seen fast development of the large-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-29 Yong Zhao

We determine the strange quark condensate from lattice QCD for the first time and compare its value to that of the light quark and chiral condensates. The results come from a direct calculation of the expectation value of the trace of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-03-14 C. McNeile , A. Bazavov , C. T. H. Davies , R. J. Dowdall , K. Hornbostel , G. P. Lepage , H. D. Trottier

We propose a strategy for conducting lattice QCD simulations at fixed volume but variable quark mass so as to investigate the physical effects of dynamical fermions. We present details of techniques which enable this to be carried out…

Two field-sparsening methods, namely the sparse-grid method and the random field selection method, are used in this paper for the construction of the 2-point and 3-point correlation functions in lattice QCD. We argue that, due to the high…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-01-27 Yuan Li , Shi-Cheng Xia , Xu Feng , Lu-Chang Jin , Chuan Liu

Progress in determining the spectrum of excited baryons and mesons in lattice QCD is described. Large sets of carefully-designed hadron operators have been studied and their effectiveness in facilitating the extraction of excited-state…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-18 C. Morningstar , A. Bell , J. Bulava , E. Engelson , J. Foley , K. J. Juge , D. Lenkner , M. Peardon , S. Wallace , C. H. Wong

Lattice networks with dissipative interactions are often employed to analyze materials with discrete micro- or meso-structures, or for a description of heterogeneous materials which can be modelled discretely. They are, however,…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-26 Ondřej Rokoš , Ron H. J. Peerlings , Jan Zeman

We use three dimensional reduced effective field theory (EQCD) and lattice calculations to determine the quark number susceptibility of QCD at high temperature. We find our results to agree well with known perturbative expansion as well as…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Hietanen , K. Rummukainen

We present a new method to evaluate with high precision the isospin breaking effects due to the mass difference between the up and down quarks using lattice QCD. Our proposal is applicable in principle to any hadronic observable which can…

Lattice QCD calculations of disconnected quark loop operators are extremely computer time-consuming to evaluate. To compute these diagrams using lattice techniques, one generally uses stochastic noise methods. These employ a randomly…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-06-26 Suman Baral , Travis Whyte , Walter Wilcox , Ronald B. Morgan

The most striking feature of quark distribution functions transformed to the longitudinal distance representation is the recognizable separation of small and large longitudinal distances. While the former are responsible for the average…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 L. Mankiewicz , T. Weigl

I review recent progress on algorithms for calculating quark propagators and for simulating full QCD.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Philippe de Forcrand

I briefly introduce the methods by which lattice QCD predictions for RHIC are obtained. Next I deal with lattice determinations of strangeness production and event-to-event fluctuations of conserved quantities. I also present a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Sourendu Gupta

We report the first lattice QCD calculation of pion valence quark distribution with next-to-next-to-leading order perturbative matching correction, which is done using two fine lattices with spacings $a=0.04$ fm and $0.06$ fm and valence…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-04-08 Xiang Gao , Andrew D. Hanlon , Swagato Mukherjee , Peter Petreczky , Philipp Scior , Sergey Syritsyn , Yong Zhao

We present a new exact algorithm for estimating all elements of the quark propagator. The advantage of the method is that the exact all-to-all propagator is reproduced in a large but finite number of inversions. The efficacy of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan O Cais , K. Jimmy Juge , Mike J. Peardon , Sinead M. Ryan , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

Lattice QCD has reached a mature status. State of the art lattice computations include $u,d,s$ (and even the $c$) sea quark effects, together with an estimate of electromagnetic and isospin breaking corrections for hadronic observables.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-06-30 Luigi Del Debbio , Alberto Ramos

We simulate quenched QCD with the overlap Dirac operator. We work with the Wilson gauge action at beta=6 on an 18^3x64 lattice. We calculate quark propagators for a single source point and quark mass ranging from am_q=0.03 to 0.75. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Federico Berruto , Nicolas Garron , Christian Hoelbling , Laurent Lellouch , Claudio Rebbi , Noam Shoresh

We compute the quark number susceptibilities in two flavor QCD for staggered fermions by adding the chemical potential as a Lagrange multiplier for the point-split number density term. Since lesser number of quark propagators are required…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-21 R. V. Gavai , Sayantan Sharma