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Related papers: Non-Supersymmetric Baryogenesis from $U(1)$-Breaki…

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Due to the incompatibility of the nonlinear realization of superconformal symmetry and dilatation symmetry with the dilaton as the compensator field, in the present paper it shows an alternative mechanism of spontaneous breaking the N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-05 Lu-Xin Liu

The Standard Model accompanied with two right-handed neutrinos with the masses below the weak scale can explain the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe. Moreover, this model is at least partially testable in the forthcoming…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-23 Shintaro Eijima , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Inar Timiryasov

We explore a mechanism for producing the baryon asymmetry and dark matter in models with multiple hidden sectors that are Standard-Model-like but with varying Higgs mass parameters. If the field responsible for reheating the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-08 Hassan Easa , Thomas Gregoire , Daniel Stolarski , Catarina Cosme

We describe a new realization of both global and local supersymmetry acting in spaces of commuting and anticommuting differential forms. Unlike the standard supersymmetry, it has Lorentz scalar transformation parameters. It is related but…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-21 Alex Jourjine

Wash-in leptogenesis is an attractive mechanism to produce the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. It treats right-handed-neutrino interactions as spectator processes, on the same footing as electroweak sphalerons, that reprocess primordial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-10 Martin A. Mojahed , Kai Schmitz , Xun-Jie Xu

We propose a simple model in which the baryon asymmetry and dark matter are created via the decays and inverse decays of QCD-triplet scalars, at least one of which must be in the TeV mass range. Singlet fermions produced in these decays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 Brian Shuve , David Tucker-Smith

The possible role of supersymmetry in our understanding of big bang baryogenesis and cosmological dark matter is explored. The discussion will be limited to the out-of equilibrium decay scenario in SUSY GUTs, the decay of scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Keith A. Olive

In the near future, the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment and the European Spallation Source aim to reach unprecedented sensitivity in the search for neutron-antineutron ($n\text{-}\bar{n}$) oscillations, whose observation would directly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-18 Kåre Fridell , Julia Harz , Chandan Hati

The linear sigma model with pions and sigma coupled to baryons and a (massive) gauge vector meson is considered for the description of a finite baryonic density system. The stability equation for the bound system is studied in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-29 Fabio L. Braghin

Supersymmetry is an algebraic property of a quantum Hamiltonian that, by giving every boson a fermionic superpartner and vice versa, may underpin physics beyond the Standard Model. Fractional bosonic and fermionic quasiparticles are…

The coupling of an axion-like particle driving inflation to the Standard Model particle content through a Chern-Simons term generically sources a dual production of massless helical gauge fields and chiral fermions. We demonstrate that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-16 Valerie Domcke , Benedict von Harling , Enrico Morgante , Kyohei Mukaida

I describe work done in collaboration with M. Joyce and K. Kainulainen on (1) the strength of the electroweak phase transition in the MSSM and (2) the mechanism for producing the baryon asymmetry during the phase transition. In the former…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Cline

We reconsider the GUT-baryogenesis mechanism for generating the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. The baryon asymmetry is produced by the out of equilibrium decay of coloured Higgs bosons at the GUT scale, conserving B-L. If neutrinos are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Lopez-Perez , N. Rius

In the presence of background fields that spontaneously violate Lorentz invariance, a matter-antimatter asymmetry can be generated even in thermal equilibrium. In this paper we systematically investigate models of this type, showing that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Sean M. Carroll , Jing Shu

We reconsider a class of well motivated supersymmetric models in which inflation is associated with the breaking of a gauge symmetry G to H, with the symmetry breaking scale M~10^16 GeV. Starting with a renormalizable superpotential, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. N. Senoguz , Q. Shafi

Electroweak baryogenesis (EWBG) offers a compelling narrative for the generation of the baryon asymmetry, however it cannot be realised in the Standard Model, and leads to severe experimental tensions in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-22 Oleksii Matsedonskyi , James Unwin , Qingyun Wang

In light of the Higgs boson discovery we reconsider generation of the baryon asymmetry in the non-minimal split Supersymmetry model with an additional singlet superfield in the Higgs sector. We find that successful baryogenesis during the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 S. V. Demidov , D. S. Gorbunov , D. V. Kirpichnikov

We discuss a supersymmetric extension of the standard model with an extra U(1) gauge symmetry. In this model, the proton stability is guaranteed by the gauge symmetry without invoking R parity. The gauge symmetry breakdown automatically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mayumi Aoki , Noriyuki Oshimo

We propose a mechanism that the soft supersymmetry breaking masses can be induced from the dynamical rearrangement of local U(1) symmetry in a five-dimensional model. The U(1) symmetry possesses several extraordinary features. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Yoshiharu Kawamura

We explore a dynamical mechanism to realize the emergence of a global $U(1)_{\rm PQ}$ symmetry and its spontaneous breaking at an intermediate scale for an axion solution to the strong CP problem. Such a dynamics is provided by a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-31 Shota Nakagawa , Yuichiro Nakai , Masaki Yamada , Yufei Zhang