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Related papers: Non-Supersymmetric Baryogenesis from $U(1)$-Breaki…

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We calculate the baryon asymmetry produced at the electroweak phase transition by quasi-degenerate third generation sfermions in the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model. We evaluate constraints from Higgs searches, from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Jonathan Kozaczuk , Stefano Profumo , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Carroll L. Wainwright

We present a novel Affleck-Dine scenario for the generation of the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe based on the non-trivial interplay between quintessential inflationary models containing a kinetic dominated post-inflationary era…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-30 Dario Bettoni , Javier Rubio

We consider the scenario of electroweak baryogenesis mediated by cosmological defect in models of supersymmetry breaking. When the effective electroweak breaking scale is raised in the defect configuration, the mechanism of electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Tomohiro Matsuda

We propose a universal mechanism of producing dark matter and baryon (lepton) charge at the stage of the quasi-de Sitter expansion of the Universe---inflation. The key ingredient of the mechanism is a linear coupling of the field,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-04 Eugeny Babichev , Dmitry Gorbunov , Sabir Ramazanov

A variation of Affleck-Dine mechanism was proposed to generate the observed baryon asymmetry in [1], in which the inflaton was assumed to be a complex scalar field with a weakly broken $U(1)$ symmetry, and the baryon asymmetry generation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Nan Li , Ding-fang Zeng

In the standard model and most of its extensions the electroweak transition is too weak to affect the cosmological baryon asymmetry. Due to sphaleron processes baryogenesis in the high-temperature, symmetric phase of the standard model is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Buchmüller

We re-examine the generation of the baryon asymmetry in the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) during the electroweak phase transition. We find that the dominant source for baryogenesis arises from the chargino sector. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 James M. Cline , Michael Joyce , Kimmo Kainulainen

The observational relation between the density of baryon and dark matter in the Universe, $\Omega_{\rm DM}/\Omega_B\simeq 5$, is one of the most difficult problems to solve in modern cosmology. We discuss a scenario that explains this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Kohei Kamada , Masahide Yamaguchi

In the following work we consider the possibility of explaining the observed baryon number asymmetry in the universe from simple baryon number violating modifications, involving massive scalar bosons, to the Standard Model. In these cases…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. P. Bowes , R. R. Volkas

We study the cosmology of supersymmetric models in which the supersymmetry breaking effects are mediated by gauge interactions at about the 10^5 GeV scale. We first point out that the gravitino is likely to overclose the Universe in this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Andre de Gouvea , Takeo Moroi , Hitoshi Murayama

We study a new scenario for baryogenesis due to the spontaneous breaking of the $CPT$ invariance through the interaction between a baryon current and a hypermagnetic helicity. The hypermagnetic helicity (Chern-Simons number) of $U(1)_Y$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazuharu Bamba , C. Q. Geng , S. H. Ho

We introduce a novel mechanism for baryogenesis, in which mixed anomalies between the hidden sector and $U(1)_{baryon}$ drive the baryon asymmetry. We demonstrate that this mechanism occurs quite naturally in intersecting-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bhaskar Dutta , Jason Kumar

We propose a baryogenesis mechanism in which an electroweak phase boundary is induced by a wall-like configuration of a scalar field, such as a domain wall or a shock wave, coupled to the Higgs field. If the Higgs mass parameter depends on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-23 Miguel Vanvlasselaer , Wen Yin

Electroweak baryogenesis provides a very attractive scenario to explain the origin of the baryon asymmetry. The mechanism of electroweak baryogenesis makes use of the baryon number anomaly and relies on physics that can be tested…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Carena , M. Quiros , M. Seco , C. E. M. Wagner

We propose a new electroweak baryogenesis scenario in high-scale supersymmetric (SUSY) models. We consider a singlet extension of the minimal SUSY standard model introducing additional vector-like multiplets. We show that the strongly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 Kazuya Ishikawa , Teppei Kitahara , Masahiro Takimoto

Baryon asymmetry of the universe is generated in the supersymmetric standard model (SSM) through the charge transport mechanism mediated by top squarks. Necessary CP violation originates from a complex phase contained in mass-squared…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mayumi Aoki , Noriyuki Oshimo

We study a scenario for baryogenesis in modular cosmology and discuss its implications for the moduli stabilization mechanism and the supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking scale. If moduli fields dominate the Universe and decay into the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Koji Ishiwata , Kwang Sik Jeong , Fuminobu Takahashi

We calculate the baryon asymmetry generated at the electroweak phase transition in the minimal supersymmetric standard model, treating the particles in a WKB approximation in the bubble wall background. A set of diffusion equations for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Cline , M. Joyce , K. Kainulainen

A generic prediction of models where supersymmetry is broken at scales within a few orders of magnitude of the weak scale and is fed down to the observable sector by gauge interactions is the existence of superconducting cosmic strings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Brandenberger , A. Riotto

We consider ${\rm U}(1)$-symmetric scalar quantum field theories at zero temperature. At nonzero charge densities, the ground state of these systems is usually assumed to be a superfluid phase, in which the global symmetry is spontaneously…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-04 Alberto Nicolis , Alessandro Podo , Luca Santoni