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In this paper, we show that the adaptive projected subgradient method (APSM) is bounded perturbation resilient. To illustrate a potential application of this result, we propose a set-theoretic framework for MIMO detection, and we devise…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-10 Jochen Fink , Renato L. G. Cavalcante , Slawomir Stanczak

While diffusion-based generative models have made significant strides in visual content creation, conventional approaches face computational challenges, especially for high-resolution images, as they denoise the entire image from noisy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Haohang Xu , Longyu Chen , Yichen Zhang , Shuangrui Ding , Zhipeng Zhang

We present a novel graph-informed transformer operator (GITO) architecture for learning complex partial differential equation systems defined on irregular geometries and non-uniform meshes. GITO consists of two main modules: a hybrid graph…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Milad Ramezankhani , Janak M. Patel , Anirudh Deodhar , Dagnachew Birru

The emerging graph Transformers have achieved impressive performance for graph representation learning over graph neural networks (GNNs). In this work, we regard the self-attention mechanism, the core module of graph Transformers, as a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-18 Jinsong Chen , Gaichao Li , John E. Hopcroft , Kun He

Salient Object Detection (SOD) methods can locate objects that stand out in an image, assign higher values to their pixels in a saliency map, and binarize the map outputting a predicted segmentation mask. A recent tendency is to investigate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Gilson Junior Soares , Matheus Abrantes Cerqueira , Jancarlo F. Gomes , Laurent Najman , Silvio Jamil F. Guimarães , Alexandre Xavier Falcão

As diffusion models (DMs) enable photorealistic image generation at unprecedented scale, watermarking techniques have become essential for provenance establishment and accountability. Existing methods face challenges: sampling-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Hong-Hanh Nguyen-Le , Van-Tuan Tran , Thuc D. Nguyen , Nhien-An Le-Khac

Affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM), an emerging multi-carrier modulation scheme, has garnered significant attention due to its resilience to Doppler shifts and capability to achieve full diversity in doubly dispersive channels.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-17 Taohe Chen , Yin Xu , Tianyao Ma , Aimin Tang , Qu Luo , Dazhi He , Wenjun Zhang

Recent advances in data-centric deep generative models have led to significant progress in solving inverse imaging problems. However, these models (e.g., diffusion models (DMs)) typically require large amounts of fully sampled (clean)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Shijun Liang , Ismail R. Alkhouri , Siddhant Gautam , Qing Qu , Saiprasad Ravishankar

Mini-batch Graph Transformer (MGT), as an emerging graph learning model, has demonstrated significant advantages in semi-supervised node prediction tasks with improved computational efficiency and enhanced model robustness. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Wenda Li , Kaixuan Chen , Shunyu Liu , Tongya Zheng , Wenjie Huang , Mingli Song

Deep neural networks (NNs) have exhibited considerable potential for efficiently balancing the performance and complexity of multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) detectors. We propose a receiver framework that enables efficient online…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-09 Jing Zhang , Yunfeng He , Yu-Wen Li , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin

Graph Transformer (GT) has recently emerged as a promising neural network architecture for learning graph-structured data. However, its global attention mechanism with quadratic complexity concerning the graph scale prevents wider…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Ningyi Liao , Zihao Yu , Siqiang Luo

We propose a unified framework for not only attributing synthetic speech to its source but also for detecting speech generated by synthesizers that were not encountered during training. This requires methods that move beyond simple…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-13 Mohd Mujtaba Akhtar , Girish , Farhan Sheth , Muskaan Singh

Salient object detection (SOD) is a task that involves identifying and segmenting the most visually prominent object in an image. Existing solutions can accomplish this use a multi-scale feature fusion mechanism to detect the global context…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-20 Yongwoo Lee , Minhyeok Lee , Suhwan Cho , Sangyoun Lee

In this paper, an orthogonal stochastic gradient descent (O-SGD) based learning approach is proposed to tackle the wireless channel over-training problem inherent in artificial neural network (ANN)-assisted MIMO signal detection. Our basic…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-26 Songyan Xue , Yi Ma , Rahim Tafazolli

Pre-trained Latent Diffusion Models (LDMs) have recently shown strong perceptual priors for low-level vision tasks, making them a promising direction for multi-exposure High Dynamic Range (HDR) reconstruction. However, directly applying…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Tao Hu , Weiyu Zhou , Yanjie Tu , Peng Wu , Wei Dong , Qingsen Yan , Yanning Zhang

Symbol detection is a fundamental and challenging problem in modern communication systems, e.g., multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) setting. Iterative Soft Interference Cancellation (SIC) is a state-of-the-art method for this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-18 Hung T. Nguyen , Steven Bottone , Kwang Taik Kim , Mung Chiang , H. Vincent Poor

In this paper, we develop a dynamic detection network (DDNet) based detector for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. By constructing an improved DetNet (IDetNet) detector and the OAMPNet detector as two independent network…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-25 Yuwen Yang , Feifei Gao , Jiang Xue , Ting Zhou , Zongben Xu

This work introduces RGBX-DiffusionDet, an object detection framework extending the DiffusionDet model to fuse the heterogeneous 2D data (X) with RGB imagery via an adaptive multimodal encoder. To enable cross-modal interaction, we design…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-05 Eliraz Orfaig , Inna Stainvas , Igal Bilik

The recent advances in Gravitational-wave astronomy have greatly accelerated the study of Multimessenger astrophysics. There is a need for the development of fast and efficient algorithms to detect non-astrophysical transients and noises…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-28 Rahul Nigam , Amit Mishra , Pranath Reddy

In this paper, we propose an information geometry approach (IGA) for signal detection (SD) in ultra-massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. We formulate the signal detection as obtaining the marginals of the a posteriori…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-05 Jiyuan Yang , Yan Chen , Xiqi Gao , Dirk Slock , Xiang-Gen Xia
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