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We interpret Linear Logic Proof Nets in a term language based on Solos calculus. The system includes a synchronisation mechanism, obtained by a conservative extension of the logic, that enables to define non-deterministic behaviours and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-06-16 Dimitris Mostrous

Semantic Web technology has successfully facilitated many RDF models with rich data representation methods. It also has the potential ability to represent and store multimodal knowledge bases such as multimodal scene graphs. However, most…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-09-08 Yanzeng Li , Zilong Zheng , Wenjuan Han , Lei Zou

While numerous attempts have been made to jointly parse syntax and semantics, high performance in one domain typically comes at the price of performance in the other. This trade-off contradicts the large body of research focusing on the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Elias Stengel-Eskin , Kenton Murray , Sheng Zhang , Aaron Steven White , Benjamin Van Durme

SQL is the world's most popular declarative language, forming the basis of the multi-billion-dollar database industry. Although SQL has been standardized, the full standard is based on ambiguous natural language rather than formal…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Wilmer Ricciotti , James Cheney

Lexical semantic typology has identified important cross-linguistic generalizations about the variation and commonalities in polysemy patterns---how languages package up meanings into words. Recent computational research has enabled…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-06-04 Ella Rabinovich , Yang Xu , Suzanne Stevenson

This paper presents State Algebra, a novel framework designed to represent and manipulate propositional logic using algebraic methods. The framework is structured as a hierarchy of three representations: Set, Coordinate, and Row…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Dmitry Lesnik , Tobias Schäfer

In a recent work we have shown how to construct an information algebra of coherent sets of gambles defined on general possibility spaces. Here we analyze the connection of such an algebra with the set algebra of subsets of the possibility…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-05-28 Juerg Kohlas , Arianna Casanova , Marco Zaffalon

The Database field is undergoing significant changes. Although relational systems are still predominant, the interest in NoSQL systems is continuously increasing. In this scenario, polyglot persistence is envisioned as the database…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Carlos J. Fernández Candel , Diego Sevilla Ruiz , Jesús J. García-Molina

We discuss the syntax and semantics of relational Horn logic (RHL) and partial Horn logic (PHL). RHL is an extension of the Datalog programming language that allows introducing and equating variables in conclusions. PHL is a syntactic…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Martin E. Bidlingmaier

In natural languages, words are used in association to construct sentences. It is not words in isolation, but the appropriate combination of hierarchical structures that conveys the meaning of the whole sentence. Neural networks can capture…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Miruna Pislar , Marek Rei

Semantic parsing shines at analyzing complex natural language that involves composition and computation over multiple pieces of evidence. However, datasets for semantic parsing contain many factoid questions that can be answered from a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-07-17 Alon Talmor , Mor Geva , Jonathan Berant

Answer set programming is a prominent declarative programming paradigm used in formulating combinatorial search problems and implementing different knowledge representation formalisms. Frequently, several related and yet substantially…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Yuliya Lierler

Large Language Models (LLMs), excel in natural language understanding, but their capability for complex mathematical reasoning with an amalgamation of structured tables and unstructured text is uncertain. This study explores LLMs'…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Pragya Srivastava , Manuj Malik , Vivek Gupta , Tanuja Ganu , Dan Roth

Multirelations provide a semantic domain for computing systems that involve two dual kinds of nondeterminism. This paper presents relational formalisations of Kleisli, Parikh and Peleg compositions and liftings of multirelations. These…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-05-17 Hitoshi Furusawa , Yasuo Kawahara , Georg Struth , Norihiro Tsumagari

Semantic parsing transforms a natural language question into a formal query over a knowledge base. Many existing methods rely on syntactic parsing like dependencies. However, the accuracy of producing such expressive formalisms is not…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-01 Yawei Sun , Lingling Zhang , Gong Cheng , Yuzhong Qu

The task of multi-turn text-to-SQL semantic parsing aims to translate natural language utterances in an interaction into SQL queries in order to answer them using a database which normally contains multiple table schemas. Previous studies…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-12-10 Run-Ze Wang , Zhen-Hua Ling , Jing-Bo Zhou , Yu Hu

We consider the recommendations of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) about the Resource Description Framework (RDF) and the associated query language SPARQL. We propose a new formal framework based on category theory which provides clear…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-03-17 Dominique Duval , Rachid Echahed , Frederic Prost

Recursive queries have been traditionally studied in the framework of datalog, a language that restricts recursion to monotone queries over sets, which is guaranteed to converge in polynomial time in the size of the input. But modern big…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-01-26 Mahmoud Abo Khamis , Hung Q. Ngo , Reinhard Pichler , Dan Suciu , Yisu Remy Wang

We present a novel symbolic reasoning engine for SQL which can efficiently generate an input $I$ for $n$ queries $P_1, \cdots, P_n$, such that their outputs on $I$ satisfy a given property (expressed in SMT). This is useful in different…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Pinhan Zhao , Yuepeng Wang , Xinyu Wang

With the increasing use of multi-modal data, semantic query has become more and more demanded in data management systems, which is an important way to access and analyze multi-modal data. As unstructured data, most information of…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Ruyu Li , Tinghui Zhang , Haodi Ma , Daisy Zhe Wang , Yifan Wang