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A classical theorem by K. Ribet asserts that an abelian variety defined over the maximal cyclotomic extension $K$ of a number field has only finitely many torsion points. We show that this statement can be viewed as a particular case of a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Damian Rössler , Tamás Szamuely

We formulate a conjecture which describes the Fukaya category of an exact Lefschetz fibration defined by a Laurent polynomial in two variables in terms of a pair consisting of a consistent dimer model and a perfect matching on it. We prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-04 Kazushi Ueda , Masahito Yamazaki

We determine the explicit universal form of the entanglement and Renyi entropies, for regions with arbitrary boundary on a null plane or the light-cone. All the entropies are shown to saturate the strong subadditive inequality. This Renyi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-13 Horacio Casini , Eduardo Teste , Gonzalo Torroba

Let M be a complete orientable manifold of bounded geometry. Suppose that M has finitely many ends, each having a neighborhood quasi-isometric to a neighborhood of an end of an infinite cyclic covering of a compact manifold. We consider a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John G. Miller

In 2021, J.~Agler and J.~E. McCarthy proposed a two-step programme toward the celebrated Krzy\.z conjecture. The first step is to prove an entropy conjecture for polynomials whose zeros all lie on the unit circle; the second is to establish…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Jialin Lei , Teng Zhang

We give a reformulation of the Dubrovin conjecture about the semisimplicity of quantum cohomology in terms of the so-called second structure connection of quantum cohomology. The key ingredient in our work is the notion of a twisted…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-15 John Alexander Cruz Morales , Todor Milanov

This paper presents a novel symbolic analytic framework to address the Hodge Conjecture, utilizing a refined invariant called the Hermitian spectral fingerprint. We modify the fingerprint functional to specifically exclude $(k,k)$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Bita Hajebi , Pooya Hajebi

We show that Aomoto's $q$-deformation of de Rham cohomology arises as a natural cohomology theory for $\Lambda$-rings. Moreover, Scholze's $(q-1)$-adic completion of $q$-de Rham cohomology depends only on the Adams operations at each…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-10 J. P. Pridham

Baker's conjecture states that a transcendental entire function of order less than $1/2$ has no unbounded Fatou components. It is known that, for such functions, there are no unbounded periodic Fatou components and so it remains to show…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-02-10 D. A. Nicks , P. J. Rippon , G. M. Stallard

We introduce Deligne cohomology that classifies U(1) fibre bundles over 3-manifolds endowed with connections. We show how the structure of Deligne cohomology classes provides a way to perform exact (non-perturbative) computations in U(1)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-21 Philippe Mathieu

It is proved that the associative differential graded algebra of (polynomial) polyvector fields on a vector space (may be infinite- dimensional) is quasi-isomorphic to the corresponding cohomological Hochschild complex of (polynomial)…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Shoikhet

This paper studies homeomorphisms of the closed annulus that are isotopic to the identity from the viewpoint of rotation theory, using a newly developed forcing theory for surface homeomorphisms. Our first result is a solution to the so…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Jonathan Conejeros , Fabio Armando Tal

This work concerns maps $\varphi \colon R\to S$ of commutative noetherian rings, locally of finite flat dimension. It is proved that the Andr\'e-Quillen homology functors are rigid, namely, if $\mathrm{D}_n(S/R;-)=0$ for some $n\ge 2$, then…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Benjamin Briggs , Srikanth B. Iyengar

Let $1<\beta \leq 2$. It is well-known that the set of points in $% [0,1/(\beta -1)]$ having unique $\beta $-expansion, in other words, those points whose orbits under greedy $\beta $-transformation escape a hole depending on $\beta $, is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Jung-Chao Ban , Chih-Hung Chang , Bing Li

The goal of the paper is to introduce a version of Schubert calculus for each dihedral reflection group W. That is, to each "sufficiently rich'' spherical building Y of type W we associate a certain cohomology theory and verify that, first,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-11 Arkady Berenstein , Michael Kapovich

The classical Arnold-Liouville theorem describes the geometry of an integrable Hamiltonian system near a regular level set of the moment map. Our results describe it near a nondegenerate singular level set: a tubular neighborhood of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nguyen Tien Zung

Any four-dimensional Supersymmetric Quantum Field Theory with eight supercharges can be associated to a monoidal category of BPS line defects. Any Coulomb vacuum of such a theory can be conjecturally associated to an ``algebra of BPS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-03 Davide Gaiotto , Nikita Grygoryev , Wei Li

The aim of this short paper is to establish a spectral algebra analog of the Bousfield-Kan "fibration lemma" under appropriate conditions. We work in the context of algebraic structures that can be described as algebras over an operad…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-04-04 Nikolas Schonsheck

We prove sharp spectral transition in the arithmetics of phase between localization and singular continuous spectrum for Diophantine almost Mathieu operators. We also determine exact exponential asymptotics of eigenfunctions and of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-05 Svetlana Jitomirskaya , Wencai Liu

We introduce a notion of total acyclicity associated to a subcategory of an abelian category and consider the Gorenstein objects they define. These Gorenstein objects form a Frobenius category, whose induced stable category is equivalent to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Lars Winther Christensen , Sergio Estrada , Peder Thompson