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We performed self-consistent modelling of electrotransport and electromechanical response of solid electrolyte thin films allowing for steric effects of mobile charged defects (ions, protons or vacancies), electron degeneration and Vegard…

The need for accurate and fast scale-resolving simulations of fluid flows, where turbulent dispersion is a crucial physical feature, is evident. Large-eddy simulations (LES) are computationally more affordable than direct numerical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-30 Justin Plogmann , Oliver Brenner , Patrick Jenny

Water-in-oil emulsions and droplets exhibit completely different physico-chemical properties compared to oil-in-water emulsions and droplets. Thus, directly applying a standard theoretical model to water-in-oil systems cannot describe these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-26 Yuki Uematsu , Hiroyuki Ohshima

Jin (Phys. Fluids, vol. 31, 2019, p. 125102) proposed a new turbulence simulation method which shows better performance than other classic turbulence models. It is composed of a small-eddy-dissipation mixing length (SED-ML) model for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-01-27 Yan Jin

The electronic properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials depend sensitively on the underlying atomic arrangement down to the monolayer level. Here we present a novel strategy for the determination of the band gap and complex dielectric…

A general 3D flow-and-transport model in porous media is derived using an axiomatic continuum-mechanics approach and implemented with the finite element method to simulate microbial enhanced oil recovery (MEOR) at core scale under…

Experiment Directed Simulations (EDS) is a method within a class of techniques seeking to improve molecular simulations by minimally biasing the system Hamiltonian to reproduce certain experimental observables. In a previous application of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-06-04 Paul B. Calio , Glen M. Hocky , Gregory A. Voth

The inter-connection between the elasticity of a dielectric film and the wetting of a sessile drop on the same, under an applied electrical voltage, remains unaddressed. Here, we report the electrowetting-on-dielectric (EWOD) behaviour of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-12-11 Ranabir Dey , Sunando DasGupta , Suman Chakraborty

We study the rheological behavior of concentrated granular suspensions of simple spherical particles. Under controlled stress, the system exhibits an S-shaped flow curve (stress vs. shear rate) with a negative slope in between the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-23 Zhongcheng Pan , Henri de Cagny , Bart Weber , Daniel Bonn

Hydrogels are increasingly recognized as a versatile platform for applications spanning from tissue engineering to soft robotics or flexible electronics. Recent efforts have focused on enhancing and tailoring their mechanical performance to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-29 Agniva Dutta , Valeriy V. Ginzburg , Gleb Vasilyev , Eyal Zussman

Resonance phenomena in solids generally fall into two distinct classes, electric and magnetic, driven, respectively, by the $E$ and $H$ components of the electromagnetic wave incident on the solid. The canonical examples of the two types of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-11 E. I. Rashba , V. I. Sheka

Elastoinertial turbulence (EIT) is a chaotic state that emerges in the flows of dilute polymer solutions. Direct numerical simulation (DNS) of EIT is highly computationally expensive due to the need to resolve the multi-scale nature of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-19 Manish Kumar , C. Ricardo Constante-Amores , Michael D. Graham

On electron kinetic scales, ions and electrons decouple, and electron velocity shear on electron inertial length $\sim d_e$ can trigger electromagnetic (EM) electron Kelvin-Helmholtz instability (EKHI). In this paper, we present an analytic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-04 H. Che , G. P. Zank

A general physics-based model is developed for heterogeneous electrocatalysis in porous electrodes and used to predict and interpret the impedance of solid oxide fuel cells. This model describes the coupled processes of oxygen gas…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-12-05 Y. Fu , S. Poizeau , A. Bertei , C. Qi , A. Mohanram , J. D. Pietras , M. Z. Bazant

Hydrodynamic equations are used to identify the final state reached by a freely evolving granular gas above but close to its shear instability. The theory predicts the formation of a two bands shear state with a steady density profile.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Javier Brey , M. J. Ruiz-Montero , A. Dominguez

We investigate two hydraulic stimulation stages performed in April 2022 at the Utah FORGE enhanced geothermal system test site using analytical and numerical models for tensile hydraulic fractures and fluid-induced dilatant shear fractures.…

Geophysics · Physics 2026-04-21 Sylvain Brisson , Brice Lecampion

This study explores the generation of Electrostatic (ES) Electron Kelvin-Helmholtz instability (EKHI) in collisionless plasma with a step-function electron velocity shear akin to that developed in the electron diffusion region in magnetic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-03-04 H. Che

Estimation of heterogeneous treatment effects is an essential component of precision medicine. Model and algorithm-based methods have been developed within the causal inference framework to achieve valid estimation and inference. Existing…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-05-10 Ruohong Li , Honglang Wang , Wanzhu Tu

We investigate the intrinsic behavior of ionic liquids under shear flow, using a coarse-grained model of C4mim-PF6 as a prototypical example. The importance of long-ranged electrostatics is assessed as a function of shear rate by comparing…

In this work we present a multilayer shallow model to approximate the Navier-Stokes equations with hydrostatic pressure and the $\mu(I)$-rheology. The main advantages of this approximation are (i) the low cost associated with the numerical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-29 Enrique D. Fernández-Nieto , José Garres-Díaz , Anne Mangeney , Gladys Narbona-Reina