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The observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe is suitably created in thermal leptogenesis through the out-of-equilibrium decay of $N_1$, the lightest of the three heavy singlet neutral fermions which anchor the seesaw mechanism to obtain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ernest Ma , Narendra Sahu , Utpal Sarkar

We examine neutrino oscillations in a two Higgs doublet model (2HDM) in which the second doublet couples only to the third generation right-handed up-fermions, i.e., to t_R and to N_3 which is the heaviest right-handed Majorana neutrino.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shaouly Bar-Shalom , David Atwood , Amarjit Soni

By extending the lepton sector of standard model to include one sterile neutrino and two sets of new Higgs doublets and right-handed neutrinos, denoted by $(\eta_1, N_1, N_3)$ and $(\eta_2, N_2, N_4)$, with two $Z_2$ symmetries, the puzzles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-26 Chuan-Hung Chen

We investigate the viability of leptogenesis in models with three heavy right-handed neutrinos, where the charged-lepton and the neutrino Yukawa couplings are the only irreducible sources of lepton-flavour symmetry breaking (Minimal Lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Vincenzo Cirigliano , Gino Isidori , Valentina Porretti

We propose a novel framework for low-scale leptogenesis within an extension of the Standard Model (SM) that includes three SU(2) singlet right-handed neutrinos, a singlet charged neutral fermion, and a real scalar field. In this setup, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-01 Suresh Chand , Avnish , Poulose Poulose

Leptogenesis from low-energy CP violation provides a vital link between neutrino physics and the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe. However, this connection is typically obscured by unknown high-energy parameters. In this work, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-05 Xueke Chen , Xinyi Zhang

We consider the minimal supersymmetric triplet seesaw model as the origin of neutrino masses and mixing as well as of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe, which is generated through soft leptogenesis employing a CP violating phase and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 E. J. Chun , S. Scopel

We extend the standard model by three types of inert fields including Majorana fermion singlets/triplets, real Higgs singlets/triplets and leptonic Higgs doublets. In the presence of a softly broken lepton number and an exactly conserved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-07 Wen-Bin Lu , Pei-Hong Gu

The CP-violation necessary for the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe $Y_B$ in the "flavoured" leptogenesis scenario can arise from the "low energy" PMNS neutrino mixing matrix $U$ and/or from the "high energy" part of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-20 E. Molinaro , S. T. Petcov

The origin of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe remains one of the central open problems in particle physics and cosmology. We identify a regime of \emph{hybrid resonant leptogenesis} in renormalizable SO(10) grand unified theories,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-29 Gayatri Ghosh

During the process of thermal leptogenesis temperature decreases by about one order of magnitude while the baryon asymmetry is generated. We present an analytical description of this process so that the dependence on the neutrino mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Buchmuller , P. Di Bari , M. Plumacher

Seesaw models with a slightly broken lepton number symmetry can explain small neutrino masses, and allow for low-scale leptogenesis. We make a thorough analysis of leptogenesis within the simplest model with two right-handed (RH) neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Takehiko Asaka , Steve Blanchet

We calculate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe in thermal leptogenesis beyond the usual lightest right-handed (RH) neutrino dominated scenario (N_1DS) and in particular beyond the hierarchical limit (HL), M_1 << M_2 << M_3, for the RH…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Steve Blanchet , Pasquale Di Bari

A non-supersymmetric renormalizable $SO(10)$ model is investigated for its viability in explaining the observed fermion masses and mixing parameters along with the baryon asymmetry produced via thermal leptogenesis. The Yukawa sector of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-10 V. Suryanarayana Mummidi , Ketan M. Patel

We consider a question which curiously had not been properly considered so far: in the standard seesaw model what is the minimum value the mass of a right-handed (RH) neutrino must have for allowing successful leptogenesis via CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-29 Thomas Hambye , Daniele Teresi

Interactions of heavy Majorana neutrinos in the thermal phase of the early universe may be the origin of the cosmological matter-antimatter asymmetry. This mechanism of baryogenesis implies stringent constraints on light and heavy Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Buchmuller , P. Di Bari , M. Plumacher

In prior studies, a very minimal Yukawa sector within the $SO(10)$ Grand Unified Theory framework has been identified, comprising of Higgs fields belonging to a real $10_H$, a real $120_H$, and a $\overline{126}_H$ dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-09 K. S. Babu , Pasquale Di Bari , Chee Sheng Fong , Shaikh Saad

We consider an extension of the Standard Model with the global symmetry breaking pattern SO(5)/SO(4), where the Higgs boson arises as a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson. The scalar content of the theory consists of a Standard-Model-like Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-11 Tommi Alanne , Aurora Meroni , Kimmo Tuominen

The observation of neutrino masses leads to the possibility of leptonic mixing and CP violation. One of the simplest extensions of the Standard Model giving rise to neutrino masses consists of the introduction of one righthanded neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. N. Rebelo

We examine neutrino oscillations in a two Higgs doublet model (2HDM) in which the second doublet couples only to the third generation right-handed up-fermions, i.e., to t_R and to N_3 which is the heaviest right-handed Majorana neutrino.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 David Atwood , Shaouly Bar-Shalom , Amarjit Soni