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It has been found in several papers that, because of quantum corrections, light front can propagate with superluminal velocity in gravitational fields and even in flat space-time across two conducting plates. We show that, if this is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. D. Dolgov , I. D. Novikov

The effective field theory (EFT) concept provides a necessary tool for obtaining general predictions of low-energy theory valid below its unitarity-breaking scale (cutoff scale). Early Universe inflation and subsequent reheating could be a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-21 Jiaxin Cheng , Anna Tokareva

We reconsider the issue of superluminal propagation in the DGP model of infrared modified gravity. Superluminality was argued to exist in certain otherwise physical backgrounds by using a particular, physically relevant scaling limit of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-24 Kurt Hinterbichler , Alberto Nicolis , Massimo Porrati

We derive specific properties of electromagnetism when gravitational effects are not negligible and analyze their impact on new physics at the horizons of black holes. We show that a neutral configuration of charges in a region of high…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-20 Pierre Heidmann , Madhur Mehta

A review of our results on the asymptotic structure of gravity at spatial infinity in four spacetime dimensions is given. Finiteness of the action and integrability of the asymptotic Lorentz boost generators are key criteria that we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-06 Marc Henneaux , Cédric Troessaert

We investigate spacetimes in which the speed of light along flat 4D sections varies over the extra dimensions due to different warp factors for the space and the time coordinates (``asymmetrically warped'' spacetimes). The main property of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Csaba Csaki , Joshua Erlich , Christophe Grojean

We give conditions to obtain cosmological asymptotic freedom in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. We show that this feature can be achieved in FRW flat spacetimes since we obtain singularity free solutions where the effective gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Salvatore Capozziello , Ruggiero de Ritis

We explore the space of non-gravitational, maximally supersymmetric, planar 4d effective field theories (EFTs) that have $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills (SYM) at leading order. We show that in the weakly-coupled regime, highly non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-15 Henriette Elvang , Aidan Herderschee , Roger Morales

A question is studied whether an observer can discover quantum gravity being in the semi-classical regime. It is shown that it is indeed possible to probe a certain quantum gravity effect by employing an appropriately designed detector. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-06 Slava Emelyanov

We present updates on the cosmology inference using the effective field theory (EFT) likelihood presented previously in Schmidt et al., 2018, Elsner et al., 2019 [1,2]. Specifically, we add a cutoff to the initial conditions that serve as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-06 Fabian Schmidt , Giovanni Cabass , Jens Jasche , Guilhem Lavaux

Gravitational effective theories associated with holographic CFTs have cosmological solutions, which are typically big-bang / big-crunch cosmologies. These solutions are not asymptotically AdS, so they are not dual to finite-energy states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-26 Abhisek Sahu , Petar Simidzija , Mark Van Raamsdonk

Asymptotic Safety implies that observables including scattering amplitudes remain finite at the highest energy scales. Traditionally, this feature is connected to an interacting fixed point of the Wilsonian renormalization group that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-31 Benjamin Knorr , Chris Ripken , Frank Saueressig

We generalize the symmetron screening mechanism by allowing for an explicit symmetry breaking of the symmetron $\phi^4$ potential. A coupling to matter of the form $A(\phi)=1+\frac{\phi^2}{M^2}$ leads to an explicitly broken symmetry with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-07 Leandros Perivolaropoulos , Foteini Skara

Starting from Post-Newtonian predictions for a system of $N$ infalling masses from the infinite past, we formulate and solve a scattering problem for the system of linearised gravity around Schwarzschild as introduced in [DHR19]. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-06 Lionor Kehrberger , Hamed Masaood

In the context of blackhole perturbation theory, we describe both exact evaluation of an asymptotic waveform from a time series recorded at a finite radial location and its numerical approximation. From the user's standpoint our technique…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Alex G. Benedict , Scott E. Field , Stephen R. Lau

We develop an effective field theory (EFT) framework for $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry breaking in which the dynamics of the order parameter acquire non-local-in-time (``memory'') corrections from a heavy dark sector. Integrating out metastable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-29 Arnab Chaudhuri

This work is devoted to the causal perturbative Quantum Field Theory (QFT) due to Bogoliubov, including QED and other realistic QFT. It is given the white noise formulation of this theory. The white noise analysis and the Hida operators as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-04 Jaroslaw Wawrzycki

In this series we construct an effective field theory (EFT) in curved spacetime to study gravitational radiation and backreaction effects. We begin in this paper with a derivation of the self-force on a compact object moving in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-12 Chad R. Galley , B. L. Hu

Motivated by the gauge/gravity duality, we introduce a numerical scheme based on generalized harmonic evolution to solve the Einstein field equations on asymptotically anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetimes. We work in global AdS5, which can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Hans Bantilan , Frans Pretorius , Steven S. Gubser

The radiation-dominated k=0 FRW cosmology emerges as the induced metric on a codimension one hypersurface of constant extrinsic curvature in the five-dimensional AdS-Schwarzschild solution. That we should get FRW cosmology in this way is an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Steven S. Gubser