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In this paper, we address the problem of searching for semantically similar images from a large database. We present a compact coding approach, supervised quantization. Our approach simultaneously learns feature selection that linearly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Xiaojuan Wang , Ting Zhang , Guo-Jun Q , Jinhui Tang , Jingdong Wang

We present a Bounded Model Checking technique for higher-order programs. The vehicle of our study is a higher-order calculus with general references. Our technique is a symbolic state syntactical translation based on SMT solvers, adapted to…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-04-06 Yu-Yang Lin , Nikos Tzevelekos

Entanglement witnesses are invaluable for efficient quantum entanglement certification without the need for expensive quantum state tomography. Yet, standard entanglement witnessing requires multiple measurements and its bounds can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-22 Farid Shahandeh , Martin Ringbauer , Juan C. Loredo , Timothy C. Ralph

We describe the design of a quantifier elimination framework for the complex numbers in the language of ordered rings supplemented with symbols for the imaginary unit, real parts, imaginary parts, and conjugates. Technically, we use a…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Nicolas Faroß , Thomas Sturm

Quantifier elimination theorems show that each formula in a certain theory is equivalent to a formula of a specific form -- usually a quantifier-free one, sometimes in an extended language. Model theoretic embedding tests are a frequently…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Henry Towsner

While looking for abductive explanations of a given set of manifestations, an ordering between possible solutions is often assumed. The complexity of finding/verifying optimal solutions is already known. In this paper we consider the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-04-09 Paolo Liberatore , Marco Schaerf

Second quantization has been widely used in quantum mechanics and quantum chemistry, which is trivial and error-prone for researchers. Fortunately it is a good candidate for automatic evaluation with its simple, trivial and intrinsic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-12 Xinle Liu

Fundamental building blocks for managing and understanding software evolution in the context of model-driven engineering are differencing operators one can use for model comparisons. Semantic model differencing deals with the definition and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-09-09 Shahar Maoz , Jan Oliver Ringert , Bernhard Rumpe

We study the finite satisfiability problem for the two-variable fragment of first-order logic extended with counting quantifiers (C2) and interpreted over linearly ordered structures. We show that the problem is undecidable in the case of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-03-14 Witold Charatonik , Piotr Witkowski

Recent works in deep-learning have shown that second-order information is beneficial in many computer-vision tasks. Second-order information can be enforced both in the spatial context and the abstract feature dimensions. In this work, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-05 Tony Ng , Vassileios Balntas , Yurun Tian , Krystian Mikolajczyk

Second-order pooling, a.k.a.~bilinear pooling, has proven effective for deep learning based visual recognition. However, the resulting second-order networks yield a final representation that is orders of magnitude larger than that of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-17 Kaicheng Yu , Mathieu Salzmann

Quantum algorithm is constructed which verifies the formulas of predicate calculus in time $O(\sqrt N)$ with bounded error probability, where $N$ is the time required for classical algorithms. This algorithm uses the polynomial number of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuri Ozhigov

JSON Schema is an evolving standard for the description of families of JSON documents. JSON Schema is a logical language, based on a set of assertions that describe features of the JSON value under analysis and on logical or structural…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-05-10 Mohamed-Amine Baazizi , Dario Colazzo , Giorgio Ghelli , Carlo Sartiani , Stefanie Scherzinger

Decision making and learning in the presence of uncertainty has attracted significant attention in view of the increasing need to achieve robust and reliable operations. In the case where uncertainty stems from the presence of adversarial…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-25 André Bertolace , Konstatinos Gatsis , Kostas Margellos

An algorithm to compute the set of prime implicates of a quantifier-free clausal formula X in first order logic had been presented in earlier work. As the knowledge base X is dynamic, new clauses are added to the old knowledge base. In this…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-11-17 Manoj K. Raut

The saturation-based reasoning methods are among the most theoretically developed ones and are used by most of the state-of-the-art first-order logic reasoners. In the last decade there was a sharp increase in performance of such systems,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2008-02-18 Alexandre Riazanov

The seriation problem seeks to reorder a set of elements given pairwise similarity information, so that elements with higher similarity are closer in the resulting sequence. When a global ordering consistent with the similarity information…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Antoine Recanati , Nicolas Servant , Jean-Philippe Vert , Alexandre d'Aspremont

The formula-evaluation problem is defined recursively. A formula's evaluation is the evaluation of a gate, the inputs of which are themselves independent formulas. Despite this pure recursive structure, the problem is combinatorially…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-10 Ben W. Reichardt

In this paper we consider first-order logic theorem proving and model building via approximation and instantiation. Given a clause set we propose its approximation into a simplified clause set where satisfiability is decidable. The…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-05-22 Andreas Teucke , Christoph Weidenbach

In this report, we study partial quantifier elimination (PQE) for propositional CNF formulas. PQE is a generalization of quantifier elimination where one can limit the set of clauses taken out of the scope of quantifiers to a small subset…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Eugene Goldberg
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