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Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG), which aims at measuring heart activities and physiological signals from facial video without any contact, has great potential in many applications (e.g., remote healthcare and affective computing). Recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-08 Zitong Yu , Yuming Shen , Jingang Shi , Hengshuang Zhao , Yawen Cui , Jiehua Zhang , Philip Torr , Guoying Zhao

Motivation: Agent-based modeling is an indispensable tool for studying complex biological systems. However, existing simulators do not always take full advantage of modern hardware and often have a field-specific software design. Results:…

Modeling temporal changes in subcortical structures is crucial for a better understanding of the progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Given their flexibility to adapt to heterogeneous sequence lengths, mesh-based transformer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-06 Ignacio Sarasua , Sebastian Pölsterl , Christian Wachinger

Background: The integration of multi-stain histopathology images through deep learning poses a significant challenge in digital histopathology. Current multi-modal approaches struggle with data heterogeneity and missing data. This study…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Valentin Koch , Sabine Bauer , Valerio Luppberger , Michael Joner , Heribert Schunkert , Julia A. Schnabel , Moritz von Scheidt , Carsten Marr

The correlation between children's personal and family characteristics (e.g., demographics and socioeconomic status) and their physical and mental health status has been extensively studied across various research domains, such as public…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Zhihan Jiang , Handi Chen , Rui Zhou , Jing Deng , Xinchen Zhang , Running Zhao , Cong Xie , Yifang Wang , Edith C. H. Ngai

In medicine, survival analysis studies the time duration to events of interest such as mortality. One major challenge is how to deal with multiple competing events (e.g., multiple disease diagnoses). In this work, we propose a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-29 Zifeng Wang , Jimeng Sun

Human motion transfer aims to transfer motions from a target dynamic person to a source static one for motion synthesis. An accurate matching between the source person and the target motion in both large and subtle motion changes is vital…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Hongyu Liu , Xintong Han , Chengbin Jin , Lihui Qian , Huawei Wei , Zhe Lin , Faqiang Wang , Haoye Dong , Yibing Song , Jia Xu , Qifeng Chen

Histopathology, the microscopic study of diseased tissue, is increasingly digitized, enabling improved visualization and streamlined workflows. An important task in histopathology is the segmentation of cells and glands, essential for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Philipp Endres , Valentin Koch , Julia A. Schnabel , Carsten Marr

Modeling biological rhythms helps understand the complex principles behind the physical and psychological abnormalities of human bodies, to plan life schedules, and avoid persisting fatigue and mood and sleep alterations due to the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-15 Runze Yan , Afsaneh Doryab

Medicine is moving from a curative discipline to a preventative discipline relying on personalised and precise treatment plans. The complex and multi level pathophysiological patterns of most diseases require a systemic medicine approach…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Pietro Barbiero , Pietro Lió

Biomarker identification is critical for precise disease diagnosis and understanding disease pathogenesis in omics data analysis, like using fold change and regression analysis. Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been the dominant deep…

Detailed mobile sensing data from phones, watches, and fitness trackers offer an unparalleled opportunity to quantify and act upon previously unmeasurable behavioral changes in order to improve individual health and accelerate responses to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-06 Mike A. Merrill , Tim Althoff

In this paper, we present a multimodal approach to simultaneously analyze facial movements and several peripheral physiological signals to decode individualized affective experiences under positive and negative emotional contexts, while…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-20 Yu Yin , Mohsen Nabian , Miolin Fan , ChunAn Chou , Maria Gendron , Sarah Ostadabbas

The development of statistical approaches for the joint modelling of the temporal changes of imaging, biochemical, and clinical biomarkers is of paramount importance for improving the understanding of neurodegenerative disorders, and for…

Applications · Statistics 2018-02-16 Marco Lorenzi , Maurizio Filippone , Daniel C. Alexander , Sebastien Ourselin

The individual data collected throughout patient follow-up constitute crucial information for assessing the risk of a clinical event, and eventually for adapting a therapeutic strategy. Joint models and landmark models have been proposed to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-07-17 Anthony Devaux , Robin Genuer , Karine Pérès , Cécile Proust-Lima

The healthcare domain is characterized by heterogeneous data modalities, such as imaging and physiological data. In practice, the variety of medical data assists clinicians in decision-making. However, most of the current state-of-the-art…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-05 Nasir Hayat , Krzysztof J. Geras , Farah E. Shamout

Time-series data are critical in diverse applications, such as industrial monitoring, medical diagnostics, and climate research. However, effectively integrating these high-dimensional temporal signals with natural language for dynamic,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Yilin Wang , Peixuan Lei , Jie Song , Yuzhe Hao , Tao Chen , Yuxuan Zhang , Lei Jia , Yuanxiang Li , Zhongyu Wei

Predicting surgical needle trajectories from endoscopic video is critical for robot-assisted suturing, enabling anticipatory planning, real-time guidance, and safer motion execution. Existing methods that directly learn motion distributions…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Huanrong Liu , Chunlin Tian , Tongyu Jia , Tailai Zhou , Qin Liu , Yu Gao , Yutong Ban , Yun Gu , Guy Rosman , Xin Ma , Qingbiao Li

The classic paradigm of structural biology is that the sequence of a biomolecule (protein, nucleic acid, lipid, etc) determines its conformation (shape) which determines its biological function. Protein folding programs like AlphaFold…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-05 Alessio Valentini , David Pekker , Chungwen Liang , Todd Martinez , Swagatam Mukhopadhyay

A fine-grained understanding of egocentric human-environment interactions is crucial for developing next-generation embodied agents. One fundamental challenge in this area involves accurately parsing hands and active objects. While…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Yuejiao Su , Yi Wang , Lei Yao , Yawen Cui , Lap-Pui Chau