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We present a method for incorporating image-charge effects into the description of charge transport through molecular devices. A simple model allows us to calculate the adjustment of the transport levels, due to the polarization of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-23 C. J. O. Verzijl , J. A. Celis Gil , M. L. Perrin , D. Dulić , H. S. J. van der Zant , J. M. Thijssen

We study the glass transition of binary mixtures of dipolar particles in two dimensions within the framework of mode-coupling theory, focusing in particular on the influence of composition changes. In a first step, we demonstrate that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-09 David Hajnal , Martin Oettel , Rolf Schilling

Signatures of glassy dynamics have been identified experimentally for a rich variety of materials in which molecular networks provide rigidity. Here we present a theoretical framework to study the glassy behavior of both passive and active…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-26 Shenshen Wang , Peter G. Wolynes

In the quest for better energy storage solutions, the role of designing effective electrodes is crucial. Previous research has shown that using materials like single-side fluorinated graphene can improve the stability of ion insertion in…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-28 Yu-Hsiu Lin , Jose L. Mendoza-Cortes

Swap algorithms can shift the glass transition to lower temperatures, a recent unexplained observation constraining the nature of this phenomenon. Here we show that swap dynamic is governed by an effective potential describing both particle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-12 Carolina Brito , Edan Lerner , Matthieu Wyart

Cycling of a metallic glass between ambient and cryogenic temperatures can induce higher-energy states characteristic of glass formation on faster cooling. This rejuvenation, unexpected because it occurs at small macroscopic strains and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-09-22 Baoshuang Shang , Weihua Wang , Alan Lindsay Greer , Pengfei Guan

The theory of electrokinetic ion transport in cylindrical channels of a fixed surface charge density is revisited. Attention is focused on impact of the hydrophobic slippage and mobility of adsorbed surface charges. We formulate generalised…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-14 Olga I. Vinogradova , Elena F. Silkina , Evgeny S. Asmolov

We formulate a theory of transport in graphene bilayers in the weak momentum scattering regime in such a way as to take into account contributions to the electrical conductivity to leading and next-to-leading order in the scattering…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Dimitrie Culcer , R. Winkler

The influence of static stress and alternating loading direction on the potential energy and mechanical properties of amorphous alloys is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. The model glass is represented via a binary mixture…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-09 Nikolai V. Priezjev

We present a detailed analysis of the ion hopping dynamics and the related nearby oxygen dynamics in a lithium meta silicate glass via molecular dynamics simulation. For this purpose we have developed numerical techniques to identify ion…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-13 Magnus Kunow , Andreas Heuer

The relaxation properties of viscous liquids close to their glass transition (GT) have been widely characterised by the statistical tool of time correlation functions. However, the strong influence of ubiquitous non-linearities calls for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-14 Antonio Tripodo , Francesco Puosi , Marco Malvaldi , Dino Leporini

The phenomenology of exchange bias effects observed in structurally single-phase alloys and compounds but composed of a variety of coexisting magnetic phases such as ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic, ferrimagnetic, spin-glass, cluster-glass…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-12 S Giri , M Patra , S Majumdar

Experimental studies of the glassy slowdown in molecular liquids indicate that the high-temperature activation energy $E_{\infty}$ of glass-forming liquids is directly related to their glass transition temperature $T_{\text{g}}$. To further…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-02 L. Hecht , R. Horstmann , B. Liebchen , M. Vogel

Using a distinguishable-particle lattice model based on void-induced dynamics, we successfully reproduce the well-known linear relation between heat capacity and temperature at very low temperatures. The heat capacity is dominated by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-14 Xin-Yuan Gao , Hai-Yao Deng , Chun-Shing Lee , J. Q. You , Chi-Hang Lam

Identifying heterogeneous structures in glasses --- such as localized soft spots --- and understanding structure-dynamics relations in these systems remain major scientific challenges. Here we derive an exact expression for the local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-16 Jacques Zylberg , Edan Lerner , Yohai Bar-Sinai , Eran Bouchbinder

In the study of ion-atom interactions, the ion often remain trapped during the experiments. However, the effects of the trapping potential of the ion on ion-neutral interactions remain largely unexplored. Although trap-assisted ion-neutral…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-04-01 Ruiren Shi , Michael Drewsen , Jesús Pérez-Ríos

Active glasses refer to a class of driven non-equilibrium systems that share remarkably similar dynamical behavior as conventional glass-formers in equilibrium. Glass-like dynamical characteristics have been observed in various biological…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-24 Subhodeep Dey , Smarajit Karmakar

Recent experimental advances in nanofluidics have allowed to explore ion transport across molecular-scale pores, in particular for iontronic applications. Two dimensional nanochannels -- in which a single molecular layer of electrolyte is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-22 Damien Toquer , Lydéric Bocquet , Paul Robin

We analyse the correlated back and forth dynamics and dynamic heterogeneities, i.e. the presence of fast and slow ions, for a lithium metasilicate system via computer simulations. For this purpose we define, in analogy to previous work in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Andreas Heuer , Magnus Kunow , Michael Vogel , Radha D. Banhatti

Nonlinear conductivity effects are studied experimentally and theoretically for thin samples of disordered ionic conductors. Following previous work in this field the {\it experimental nonlinear conductivity} of sodium ion conducting…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Andreas Heuer , Sevi Murugavel , Bernhard Roling