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The advancements in vision-based tactile sensors have boosted the aptitude of robots to perform contact-rich manipulation, particularly when precise positioning and contact state of the manipulated objects are crucial for successful…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Changyi Lin , Han Zhang , Jikai Xu , Lei Wu , Huazhe Xu

Dynamic optical coherence tomography (DOCT) statistically analyzes fluctuations in time-sequential OCT signals, enabling label-free and three-dimensional visualization of intratissue and intracellular activities. Current DOCT methods, such…

Differentiable physics simulation provides an avenue to tackle previously intractable challenges through gradient-based optimization, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of solving robotics-related problems. To apply differentiable…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Min Liu , Gang Yang , Siyuan Luo , Lin Shao

We present a differentiable dynamics solver that is able to handle frictional contact for rigid and deformable objects within a unified framework. Through a principled mollification of normal and tangential contact forces, our method…

Non-flat surfaces pose difficulties for robots operating in unstructured environments. Reconstructions of uneven surfaces may only be partially possible due to non-compliant end-effectors and limitations on vision systems such as…

Contact often occurs without macroscopic surface deformation, such as during interaction with liquids, semi-liquids, or ultra-soft materials. However, most existing tactile sensors rely on deformation to infer contact, making such…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Changyi Lin , Boda Huo , Mingyang Yu , Emily Ruppel , Bingqing Chen , Jonathan Francis , Ding Zhao

Traditional methods to achieve high localization accuracy with tactile sensors usually use a matrix of miniaturized individual sensors distributed on the area of interest. This approach usually comes at a price of increased complexity in…

With the development of robotics technology, some tactile sensors, such as vision-based sensors, have been applied to contact-rich robotics tasks. However, the durability of vision-based tactile sensors significantly increases the cost of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Yuhao Sun , Shixin Zhang , Wenzhuang Li , Jie Zhao , Jianhua Shan , Zirong Shen , Zixi Chen , Fuchun Sun , Di Guo , Bin Fang

Tactile perception has the potential to significantly enhance dexterous robotic manipulation by providing rich local information that can complement or substitute for other sensory modalities such as vision. However, because tactile sensing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Tim Schneider , Guillaume Duret , Cristiana de Farias , Roberto Calandra , Liming Chen , Jan Peters

We study the problem of using high-resolution tactile sensors to control the insertion of objects in a box-packing scenario. We propose a new system based on a tactile sensor GelSlim for the dense packing task. In this paper, we propose an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-09-13 Siyuan Dong , Alberto Rodriguez

Camera-based tactile sensors are emerging as a promising inexpensive solution for tactile-enhanced manipulation tasks. A recently introduced FingerVision sensor was shown capable of generating reliable signals for force estimation, object…

Humans rely on touch and tactile sensing for a lot of dexterous manipulation tasks. Our tactile sensing provides us with a lot of information regarding contact formations as well as geometric information about objects during any…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Kei Ota , Devesh K. Jha , Hsiao-Yu Tung , Joshua B. Tenenbaum

Accurately perceiving an object's pose and shape is essential for precise grasping and manipulation. Compared to common vision-based methods, tactile sensing offers advantages in precision and immunity to occlusion when tracking and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Hung-Jui Huang , Mohammad Amin Mirzaee , Michael Kaess , Wenzhen Yuan

Tactile sensing plays a key role in enabling dexterous and reliable robotic manipulation, but realizing this capability requires substantial calibration to convert raw sensor readings into physically meaningful quantities. Despite its…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Rohan Kota , Kaival Shah , J. Edward Colgate , Gregory Reardon

Manipulating fragile objects in environments such as homes and factories requires stable and gentle grasping along with precise and safe placement. Compared to traditional rigid grippers, the use of soft grippers reduces the control…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-07 Xuyang Zhang , Tianqi Yang , Dandan Zhang , Nathan F. Lepora

In recent years, advancements in optical tactile sensor technology have primarily centred on enhancing sensing precision and expanding the range of sensing modalities. To meet the requirements for more skilful manipulation, there should be…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Xuyang Zhang , Jiaqi Jiang , Shan Luo

This paper describes a 2D and 3D simulation engine that quantitatively models the statics, dynamics, and non-linear deformation of heterogeneous soft bodies in a computationally efficient manner. There is a large body of work simulating…

Graphics · Computer Science 2012-12-13 Jonathan Hiller , Hod Lipson

Adaptive optics systems are essential on all large telescopes where image quality is important. These are complex systems with many design parameters requiring optimisation before good performance can be achieved. The simulation of adaptive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alastair Basden , Timothy Butterley , Richard Myers , Richard Wilson

Recent approaches to point tracking are able to recover the trajectory of any scene point through a large portion of a video despite the presence of occlusions. They are, however, too slow in practice to track every point observed in a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Guillaume Le Moing , Jean Ponce , Cordelia Schmid

Sensing contacts throughout the fingers is an essential capability for a robot to perform manipulation tasks in cluttered environments. However, existing tactile sensors either only have a flat sensing surface or a compliant tip with a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-02-26 Daniel Fernandes Gomes , Zhonglin Lin , Shan Luo