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We analyze analytically and numerically the scale invariant stationary solution to the internal wave kinetic equation. Our analysis of the resonant energy transfers shows that the leading order contributions are given (i) by triads with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-01 Giovanni Dematteis , Yuri V. Lvov

Quantifying kinetic energy (KE) and enstrophy transfer, mixing, and dissipation in the Arctic Ocean is key to understanding polar ocean dynamics, which are critical components of the global climate system. However, in ice-covered regions,…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-09-29 Minki Kim , Georgy E. Manucharyan , Michelle H. DiBenedetto , Ellen M. Buckley , Daniel M. Watkins , Monica M. Wilhelmus

The random Fourier method (RFM) is widely employed for synthetic turbulence due to its mathematical clarity and simplicity. However, deviations remain between prescribed inputs and synthetic results, and the origin of these errors has not…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-16 Hongyuan Lin , Yi Liu , Shizhao Wang , Chun-Hian Lee

The internal-wave (IW) continuum of a regional ocean model is studied in terms of the vertical spectral kinetic-energy (KE) fluxes and transfers at high vertical wavenumbers. Previous work has shown that this model permits a partial…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2023-02-06 Joseph Skitka , Brian K. Arbic , Ritabrata Thakur , Dimitris Menemenlis , William R. Peltier , Yulin Pan , Kayhan Momeni , Yuchen Ma

Camera motion estimation from observed scene features is an important task in image processing to increase the accuracy of many methods, e.g. optical flow and structure-from-motion. Due to the curved geometry of the state space SE(3) and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-07-27 Johannes Berger , Frank Lenzen , Florian Becker , Andreas Neufeld , Christoph Schnörr

We show that the isotropic 3-wave kinetic equation is equivalent to the mean field rate equations for an aggregation-fragmentation problem with an unusual fragmentation mechanism. This analogy is used to write the theory of 3-wave…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Connaughton

We explore the energy spectra and associated fluxes of turbulent two-dimensional quantum droplets subjected to a rotating paddling potential which is removed after a few oscillation periods. A systematic analysis on the impact of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-07-04 Shawan Kumar Jha , Mahendra K. Verma , S. I. Mistakidis , Pankaj Kumar Mishra

We try to retrieve the power spectra with certainty to the highest spatial frequencies allowed by current instrumentation. For this, we use 2D inversion code that were able to recover information up to the instrumental diffraction limit.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-26 S. Danilovic , M. Rempel , M. van Noort , R. Cameron

Fronts and near-inertial waves are energetic motions in the upper ocean that can interact and provide a route for kinetic energy (KE) dissipation of balanced oceanic flows. A quasilinear model is developed to study the KE exchanges between…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2022-06-20 Subhajit Kar , Roy Barkan

The energy spectral density $E(k)$, where $k$ is the spatial wave number, is a well-known diagnostic of homogeneous turbulence and magnetohydrodynamic turbulence. However in most of the curves plotted by different authors, some systematic…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Rodion Stepanov , Franck Plunian , Mouloud Kessar , Guillaume Balarac

The question of the relative importance of coherent structures and waves has for a long time attracted a great deal of interest in astrophysical plasma turbulence research, with a more recent focus on kinetic scale dynamics. Here we utilize…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-08-30 D. Groselj , C. H. K. Chen , A. Mallet , R. Samtaney , K. Schneider , F. Jenko

The direction and magnitude of energy transfer between turbulence scale brought about by external forcing on a turbulent boundary layer are uncovered through the bispectrum, bicoherence, and biphase. The bispectrum is a third-order,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-18 Clayton P. Byers , Subrahmanyam Duvvuri

Spectral analysis for a class of Lagrangian-averaged Navier--Stokes (LANS) equations on the sphere is carried out. The equations arise from the Navier--Stokes equations by applying a Helmholtz filter of width $\alpha$ to the advecting…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-12 Sagy Ephrati , Erik Jansson , Klas Modin

In this paper, we investigate the statistical features of the fully developed, forced, rapidly rotating, {turbulent} system using numerical simulations, and model {the} energy {spectrum} that {fits} well with the numerical data. Among the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-12-05 Manohar K. Sharma , Mahendra K. Verma , Sagar Chakraborty

Transport properties of asymmetric molecular structure are studied within the kinetic equation approach, taking into consideration the electron interaction in the self-consistent manner (SCF procedure). The device is made of a molecule…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kamil Walczak

We provide a first-principles analysis of the energy fluxes in the oceanic internal wavefield. The resulting formula is remarkably similar to the renowned phenomenological formula for the turbulent dissipation rate in the ocean which is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-06 Giovanni Dematteis , Kurt L. Polzin , Yuri V. Lvov

We restrict our attention to space-time point pattern data for which we have a single realisation within a finite region. Second-order characteristics are used to analyse the spatio-temporal structure of the underlying point process. In…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-29 Edith Gabriel

We report a statistical analysis of Ge K-edge X-ray emission spectra simulated for amorphous GeO$_2$ at elevated pressures. We find that employing machine learning approaches we can reliably predict the statistical moments of the K$\beta''$…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-02-17 Anton Vladyka , Christoph J. Sahle , Johannes Niskanen

Starting from the density-matrix equation of motion, we derive a semiclassical kinetic equation for a general two-band electronic Hamiltonian, systematically including quantum-mechanical corrections up to second order in space-time…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-27 Clement H. Wong , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

Two common definitions of the spatially local rate of kinetic energy cascade at some scale $\ell$ in turbulent flows are (i) the cubic velocity difference term appearing in the generalized Kolmogorov-Hill equation (GKHE) (structure function…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-22 H. Yao , M. Schnaubelt , A. Szalay , T. Zaki , C. Meneveau