English
Related papers

Related papers: Dispersive Properties of Plasma Diffraction Gratin…

200 papers

Diffraction gratings with high upward diffraction efficiency and large effective length are required for chip-scale light detection and ranging. In this paper, we propose a diffraction grating based on a multilayer silicon nitride…

We describe a dispersive unit consisting of cascaded volume-phase holographic gratings for spectroscopic applications. Each of the gratings provides high diffractive efficiency in a relatively narrow wavelength range and transmits the rest…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-04 Eduard R. Muslimov , Gennady G. Valyavin , Sergei N. Fabrika , Nadezhda K. Pavlycheva

We consider the geometrical optics for refraction of a distant radio source by an interstellar plasma lens, with application to a lens with a Gaussian electron column density profile. The refractive properties of the lens are specified…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrew W. Clegg , Alan L. Fey , T. Joseph W. Lazio

Reaching light intensities above $10^{25}$ W/cm$^{2}$ and up to the Schwinger limit ($10^{29}$ W/cm$^{2}$) would enable testing decades-old fundamental predictions of Quantum Electrodynamics. A promising yet challenging approach to achieve…

Optics · Physics 2020-07-13 L. Chopineau , A. Denoeud , A. Leblanc , E. Porat , Ph. Martin , H. Vincenti , F. Quéré

An ideal plasma lens can provide the focusing power of a small f-number, solid-state focusing optic at a fraction of the diameter. An ideal plasma lens, however, relies on a steady-state, linear laser pulse-plasma interaction. Ultrashort…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 J. P. Palastro , D. Gordon , B. Hafizi , L. A. Johnson , J. Penano , R. F. Hubbard , M. Helle , D. Kaganovich

The advent of ultrahigh-power femtosecond lasers creates a need for optical components suitable to handle ultrahigh light intensities. Due to the unavoidable laser-induced ionization of matter, these components will have to be based on a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 H. Vincenti , S. Monchocé , S. Kahaly , Ph. Martin , F. Quéré

The complex physics of the interaction between short pulse high intensity lasers and solids is so far hardly accessible by experiments. As a result of missing experimental capabilities to probe the complex electron dynamics and competing…

In the frame of laser-driven wakefield acceleration, the main characteristics oflaser propagation and plasma wave excitation are described, with an emphasis onthe role of propagation distance for electron acceleration. To…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 B. Cros

A sensitive optical diffractometry method is developed and utilized for advanced tomography of laser-induced air plasma formations. Using transverse diffractometry and Supergaussian plasma distribution modelling we extract the main…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-08-07 Ivan Ostrovsky , Gilad Hurvitz , Eli Bograd , Eli Flaxer , Soumitra Hazra , Sharly Fleischer

We report an experimental-computational study of the optical properties of plasma mirrors (PMs) at the incident laser frequency when irradiated directly at relativistic intensity (1e18 < I_0 < 1e19 W/cm^2) by near-normally incident (4…

The plasma density grating induced by intersecting intense laser pulses can be utilized as an optical compressors, polarizers, waveplates and photonic crystals for the manipulation of ultra-high-power laser pulses. However, the formation…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-07-30 H. H. Ma , S. M. Weng , P. Li , X. F. Li , Y. X. Wang , S. H. Yew , M. Chen , P. McKenna , Z. M. Sheng

An analytical method for diffraction of a plane electromagnetic wave at periodically-modulated graphene sheet is presented. Both interface corrugation and periodical change in the optical conductivity are considered. Explicit expressions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 T. M. Slipchenko , M. L. Nesterov , L. Martin-Moreno , A. Yu. Nikitin

Propagation of right-hand circularly polarized laser into highly magnetized over-dense collisional plasma is analytically studied from basic equations. Highly magnetized plasma with density of 10^23 cm^-3 is efficiently heated from 100 eV…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Kun Li , Wei Yu

Pulse self-compression is a simple and economical method for improving the peak power of ultra-intense laser pulses. By solving a modified nonlinear Schrodinger equation considering the fifth-order susceptibility, we found that…

Optics · Physics 2023-09-12 Renjing Chen , Wenhai Liang , Yilin Xu , Xiong Shen , Peng Wang , Jun Liu , Ruxin Li

Immersed reflection gratings improve spectral resolving power by enabling diffraction within a high refractive index medium. This principle has been widely adopted to make grating spectrometers more compact. Conventional immersed gratings…

The complex interaction dynamics of intense femtosecond (fs) pulses and their picosecond (ps)-long leading edge with nanostructured solids occur at both the nanometer and the femtosecond scales, making them extremely difficult to measure…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-03-19 Ankit Dulat , Sagar Dam , Sk Rakeeb , Amit D. Lad , Yash M. Ved , G. Ravindra Kumar

We analyze the diffraction characteristics of dielectric gratings that feature a high index grating layer, and devise, through rigorous numerical calculations, large bandwidth, highly efficient, high dispersion dielectric gratings in…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Helmut Rathgen , H. L. Offerhaus

We study the penetration of ultraintense circularly polarized laser pulses into a thick subcritical plasma layer with accounting for radiation friction. We show that radiation pressure is enhanced by radiation friction in the direction…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-12-04 E. G. Gelfer , N. V. Elkina , A. M. Fedotov

The propagation and energy coupling of intense laser beams in plasmas are critical issues in laser-driven inertial confinement fusion. Applying magnetic fields to such a setup has been evoked to enhance fuel confinement and heating, and…

Self-compression of femtosecond laser pulses and more than an order of magnitude increase of the peak intensity is found in a positive dispersion medium in low dispersion regime based on the (3+1)-dimensional nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger…

Optics · Physics 2007-08-09 I. G. Koprinkov , M. D. Todorov , M. E. Todorova , T. P. Todorov