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3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS) has recently emerged as an alternative representation that leverages a 3D Gaussian-based representation and introduces an approximated volumetric rendering, achieving very fast rendering speed and promising…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-08 Joo Chan Lee , Daniel Rho , Xiangyu Sun , Jong Hwan Ko , Eunbyung Park

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) achieves real-time novel-view synthesis by optimizing millions of anisotropic Gaussians, yet its training remains expensive, with the backward pass dominating runtime in the post-densification refinement phase.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Jingxing Li , Yongjae Leeand , Deliang Fan

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as an efficient and high-fidelity paradigm for novel view synthesis. To adapt 3DGS for dynamic content, deformable 3DGS incorporates temporally deformable primitives with learnable latent embeddings…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Mufan Liu , Qi Yang , He Huang , Wenjie Huang , Zhenlong Yuan , Zhu Li , Yiling Xu

Sparse-view 3D Gaussian splatting seeks to render high-quality novel views of 3D scenes from a limited set of input images. While recent pose-free feed-forward methods leveraging pre-trained 3D priors have achieved impressive results, most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Muyu Xu , Fangneng Zhan , Xiaoqin Zhang , Ling Shao , Shijian Lu

Recent advances in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have focused on accelerating optimization while preserving reconstruction quality. However, many proposed methods entangle implementation-level improvements with fundamental algorithmic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Florian Hahlbohm , Linus Franke , Martin Eisemann , Marcus Magnor

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has made significant strides in novel view synthesis but is limited by the substantial number of Gaussian primitives required, posing challenges for deployment on lightweight devices. Recent methods address this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Zhengqing Gao , Dongting Hu , Jia-Wang Bian , Huan Fu , Yan Li , Tongliang Liu , Mingming Gong , Kun Zhang

Most existing 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) compression schemes focus on producing compact 3DGS representation via implicit data embedding. They have long coding times and highly customized data format, making it difficult for widespread…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Qi Yang , Le Yang , Geert Van Der Auwera , Zhu Li

Storage is a significant challenge in reconstructing dynamic scenes with 4D Gaussian Splatting (4DGS) data. In this work, we introduce 4DGS-CC, a contextual coding framework that compresses 4DGS data to meet specific storage constraints.…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Zicong Chen , Zhenghao Chen , Wei Jiang , Wei Wang , Lei Liu , Dong Xu

Gaussian splatting demonstrates proficiency for 3D scene modeling but suffers from substantial data volume due to inherent primitive redundancy. To enable future photorealistic 3D immersive visual communication applications, significant…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Xiangrui Liu , Xinju Wu , Shiqi Wang , Zhu Li , Sam Kwong

Novel view synthesis (NVS) is increasingly relevant for edge robotics, where compact and incrementally updatable 3D scene models are needed for SLAM, navigation, and inspection under tight memory and latency budgets. Variational Bayesian…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Ivan Zaino , Matteo Risso , Daniele Jahier Pagliari , Miguel de Prado , Toon Van de Maele , Alessio Burrello

In the domain of 3D scene representation, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a pivotal technology. However, its application to large-scale, high-resolution scenes (exceeding 4k$\times$4k pixels) is hindered by the excessive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-22 Wenkai Liu , Tao Guan , Bin Zhu , Lili Ju , Zikai Song , Dan Li , Yuesong Wang , Wei Yang

High-quality novel view synthesis (NVS) from real-world videos is crucial for applications such as cultural heritage preservation, digital twins, and immersive media. However, real-world videos typically contain long sequences with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Hojun Song , Heejung Choi , Aro Kim , Chae-yeong Song , Gahyeon Kim , Soo Ye Kim , Jaehyup Lee , Sang-hyo Park

Rendering large-scale, unbounded scenes on AR/VR-class devices is constrained by the computation, bandwidth, and storage cost of 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS). We propose a low-power, low-cost 3DGS hardware accelerator that renders full-HD…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Fang-Chi Chang , Tian-Sheuan Chang

Recently, immersive media and autonomous driving applications have significantly advanced through 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS), which offers high-fidelity rendering and computational efficiency. Despite these advantages, 3DGS as a…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Kangli Wang , Shihao Li , Qianxi Yi , Wei Gao

Recently, 3D Gaussian splatting has gained attention for its capability to generate high-fidelity rendering results. At the same time, most applications such as games, animation, and AR/VR use mesh-based representations to represent and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-14 Jaehoon Choi , Yonghan Lee , Hyungtae Lee , Heesung Kwon , Dinesh Manocha

Real-time immersive video communications, particularly high-fidelity 3D telepresence, necessitates a synergistic balance between instantaneous dynamic scene reconstruction and high-efficiency data transmission. While recent advancements in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-29 Dingxi Yang , Wenqi Guo , Yue Liu , Jungong Han , Zhijin Qin

While 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) enables real-time rendering, its training demands workstation-level compute and memory, making mobile deployment impractical under minute-scale time budgets and limited peak memory. We present PocketGS, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Wenzhi Guo , Guangchi Fang , Shu Yang , Bing Wang

Recently, 3D Gaussian splatting (3D-GS) has gained popularity in novel-view scene synthesis. It addresses the challenges of lengthy training times and slow rendering speeds associated with Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs). Through rapid,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Sharath Girish , Kamal Gupta , Abhinav Shrivastava

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has attracted considerable attention for enabling high-quality real-time rendering. Although 3DGS compression methods have been proposed for deployment on storage-constrained devices, two limitations hinder…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Xinshuang Liu , Runfa Blark Li , Keito Suzuki , Truong Nguyen

While 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has revolutionized 3D reconstruction, it suffers from significant overhead due to massive redundant primitives. Existing compression methods typically rely on local sampling or fixed pruning thresholds,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Beizhen Zhao , Sicheng Yu , Ziran Yin , Dongxu Shen , Hao Wang