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In this paper, we present a method to efficiently generate large, free, and guaranteed convex space among arbitrarily cluttered obstacles. Our method operates directly on point clouds, avoids expensive calculations, and processes thousands…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Xingguang Zhong , Yuwei Wu , Dong Wang , Qianhao Wang , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

We propose two novel algorithms for constructing convex collision-free polytopes in robot configuration space. Finding these polytopes enables the application of stronger motion-planning frameworks such as trajectory optimization with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-15 Peter Werner , Thomas Cohn , Rebecca H. Jiang , Tim Seyde , Max Simchowitz , Russ Tedrake , Daniela Rus

The visible capability is critical in many robot applications, such as inspection and surveillance, etc. Without the assurance of the visibility to targets, some tasks end up not being complete or even failing. In this paper, we propose a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-04-12 Tianyu Liu , Qianhao Wang , Xingguang Zhong , Zhepei Wang , Chao Xu , Fu Zhang , Fei Gao

We propose an online iterative algorithm to optimize a convex cover to under-approximate the free space for autonomous navigation to delineate Safe Flight Corridors (SFC). The convex cover consists of a set of polytopes such that the union…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Yuwei Wu , Igor Spasojevic , Pratik Chaudhari , Vijay Kumar

Configuration space (C-space) has played a central role in collision-free motion planning, particularly for robot manipulators. While it is possible to check for collisions at a point using standard algorithms, to date no practical method…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Alexandre Amice , Hongkai Dai , Peter Werner , Annan Zhang , Russ Tedrake

Convex polytopes have compact representations and exhibit convexity, which makes them suitable for abstracting obstacle-free spaces from various environments. Existing generation methods struggle with balancing high-quality output and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Qianhao Wang , Zhepei Wang , Mingyang Wang , Jialin Ji , Zhichao Han , Tianyue Wu , Rui Jin , Yuman Gao , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

We present a framework for creating navigable space from sparse and noisy map points generated by sparse visual SLAM methods. Our method incrementally seeds and creates local convex regions free of obstacle points along a robot's…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-09-19 Zheng Chen , Lantao Liu

We propose STARS, a randomized derivative-free algorithm for unconstrained optimization when the function evaluations are contaminated with random noise. STARS takes dynamic, noise-adjusted smoothing step-sizes that minimize the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Ruobing Chen , Stefan Wild

Convex free regions provide a structured and optimization-friendly representation of collision-free space for robot navigation in unknown and cluttered environments. However, existing methods typically enlarge local collision-free regions…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Zhicheng Song , Yongjian Li , Kai Chen , Yulin Li , Fan Shi , Jun Ma

This research addresses the increasing demand for advanced navigation systems capable of operating within confined surroundings. A significant challenge in this field is developing an efficient planning framework that can generalize across…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Jiayu Fan , Nikolce Murgovski , Jun Liang

In this work, we leverage GPUs to construct probabilistically collision-free convex sets in robot configuration space on the fly. This extends the use of modern motion planning algorithms that leverage such representations to changing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Peter Werner , Richard Cheng , Tom Stewart , Russ Tedrake , Daniela Rus

Obstacle avoidance of polytopic obstacles by polytopic robots is a challenging problem in optimization-based control and trajectory planning. Many existing methods rely on smooth geometric approximations, such as hyperspheres or ellipsoids,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Shuo Liu , Zhe Huang , Calin A. Belta

Compared to conventional decomposition methods that use ellipses or polygons to represent free space, starshaped representation can better capture the natural distribution of sensor data, thereby exploiting a larger portion of traversable…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-12 Kai Chen , Haichao Liu , Yulin Li , Jianghua Duan , Lei Zhu , Jun Ma

Many computations in robotics can be dramatically accelerated if the robot configuration space is described as a collection of simple sets. For example, recently developed motion planners rely on a convex decomposition of the free space to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Peter Werner , Alexandre Amice , Tobia Marcucci , Daniela Rus , Russ Tedrake

In this work, we present a workspace-based planning framework, which though using redundant workspace key-points to represent robot states, can take advantage of the interpretable geometric information to derive good quality collision-free…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-17 Weifu Wang , Ping Li

One of the most difficult parts of motion planning in configuration space is ensuring a trajectory does not collide with task-space obstacles in the environment. Generating regions that are convex and collision free in configuration space…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Mark Petersen , Russ Tedrake

This paper proposes a novel spatiotemporal (ST) fusion framework for satellite images, named Robust Optimization-based Spatiotemporal Fusion (ROSTF). ST fusion is a promising approach to resolve a trade-off between the temporal and spatial…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-01 Ryosuke Isono , Kazuki Naganuma , Shunsuke Ono

Understanding the geometry of collision-free configuration space (C-free) in the presence of task-space obstacles is an essential ingredient for collision-free motion planning. While it is possible to check for collisions at a point using…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Hongkai Dai , Alexandre Amice , Peter Werner , Annan Zhang , Russ Tedrake

Our proposal is on a new stochastic optimizer for non-convex and possibly non-smooth objective functions typically defined over large dimensional design spaces. Towards this, we have tried to bridge noise-assisted global search and faster…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Uttam Suman , Mariya Mamajiwala , Mukul Saxena , Ankit Tyagi , Debasish Roy

We propose a scalable optimization framework for estimating convex inner approximations of the steady-state security sets. The framework is based on Brouwer fixed point theorem applied to a fixed-point form of the power flow equations. It…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-21 Hung D. Nguyen , Krishnamurthy Dvijotham , Konstantin Turitsyn
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