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In this paper, we address the problem of estimating a 3D human pose from a single image, which is important but difficult to solve due to many reasons, such as self-occlusions, wild appearance changes, and inherent ambiguities of 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-08 Geonho Cha , Minsik Lee , Jungchan Cho , Songhwai Oh

Recent approaches for monocular 3D human pose estimation (3D HPE) have achieved leading performance by directly regressing 3D poses from 2D keypoint sequences. Despite the rapid progress in 3D HPE, existing methods are typically trained and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Qingyuan Cai , Linxin Zhang , Xuecai Hu , Saihui Hou , Yongzhen Huang

3D human pose estimation has wide applications in fields such as intelligent surveillance, motion capture, and virtual reality. However, in real-world scenarios, issues such as occlusion, noise interference, and missing viewpoints can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Jianbin Jiao , Xina Cheng , Kailun Yang , Xiangrong Zhang , Licheng Jiao

We propose ManiPose, a manifold-constrained multi-hypothesis model for human-pose 2D-to-3D lifting. We provide theoretical and empirical evidence that, due to the depth ambiguity inherent to monocular 3D human pose estimation, traditional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Cédric Rommel , Victor Letzelter , Nermin Samet , Renaud Marlet , Matthieu Cord , Patrick Pérez , Eduardo Valle

3D human pose estimation from sketches has broad applications in computer animation and film production. Unlike traditional human pose estimation, this task presents unique challenges due to the abstract and disproportionate nature of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Li Wang , Yiyu Zhuang , Yanwen Wang , Xun Cao , Chuan Guo , Xinxin Zuo , Hao Zhu

Three-dimensional (3D) human pose estimation using a monocular camera has gained increasing attention due to its ease of implementation and the abundance of data available from daily life. However, owing to the inherent depth ambiguity in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Danqi Yan , Qing Gao , Yuepeng Qian , Xinxing Chen , Chenglong Fu , Yuquan Leng

We propose a method to generate multiple diverse and valid human pose hypotheses in 3D all consistent with the 2D detection of joints in a monocular RGB image. We use a novel generative model uniform (unbiased) in the space of anatomically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-22 Ehsan Jahangiri , Alan L. Yuille

Given sparse views of a 3D object, estimating their camera poses is a long-standing and intractable problem. Toward this goal, we consider harnessing the pre-trained diffusion model of novel views conditioned on viewpoints (Zero-1-to-3). We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Weihao Cheng , Yan-Pei Cao , Ying Shan

Following the success of deep convolutional networks, state-of-the-art methods for 3d human pose estimation have focused on deep end-to-end systems that predict 3d joint locations given raw image pixels. Despite their excellent performance,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-08 Julieta Martinez , Rayat Hossain , Javier Romero , James J. Little

This work targets to construct a robust human pose prior. However, it remains a persistent challenge due to biomechanical constraints and diverse human movements. Traditional priors like VAEs and NDFs often exhibit shortcomings in realism…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Junzhe Lu , Jing Lin , Hongkun Dou , Ailing Zeng , Yue Deng , Yulun Zhang , Haoqian Wang

Estimating 3d human pose from monocular images is a challenging problem due to the variety and complexity of human poses and the inherent ambiguity in recovering depth from the single view. Recent deep learning based methods show promising…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-06 Sandika Biswas , Sanjana Sinha , Kavya Gupta , Brojeshwar Bhowmick

Diffusion models have demonstrated impressive capabilities in modeling complex data distributions and are increasingly applied in various generative tasks. In this work, we propose Pose Analysis by Diffusion Synthesis PADS, a unified…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Haorui Ji , Hongdong Li

3D human pose estimation from a monocular image or 2D joints is an ill-posed problem because of depth ambiguity and occluded joints. We argue that 3D human pose estimation from a monocular input is an inverse problem where multiple feasible…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-12 Chen Li , Gim Hee Lee

The "lifting from 2D pose" method has been the dominant approach to 3D Human Pose Estimation (3DHPE) due to the powerful visual analysis ability of 2D pose estimators. Widely known, there exists a depth ambiguity problem when estimating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Feng Zhou , Jianqin Yin , Peiyang Li

Estimating 3D motion from 2D observations is a long-standing research challenge. Prior work typically requires training on datasets containing ground truth 3D motions, limiting their applicability to activities well-represented in existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Jiaman Li , C. Karen Liu , Jiajun Wu

Extracting keypoint locations from input hand frames, known as 3D hand pose estimation, is a critical task in various human-computer interaction applications. Essentially, the 3D hand pose estimation can be regarded as a 3D point subset…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Wencan Cheng , Hao Tang , Luc Van Gool , Jong Hwan Ko

Current human pose estimation systems focus on retrieving an accurate 3D global estimate of a single person. Therefore, this paper presents one of the first 3D multi-person human pose estimation systems that is able to work in real-time and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Pawel Knap , Peter Hardy , Alberto Tamajo , Hwasup Lim , Hansung Kim

Epipolar constraints are at the core of feature matching and depth estimation in current multi-person multi-camera 3D human pose estimation methods. Despite the satisfactory performance of this formulation in sparser crowd scenes, its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-22 He Chen , Pengfei Guo , Pengfei Li , Gim Hee Lee , Gregory Chirikjian

The task of three-dimensional (3D) human pose estimation from a single image can be divided into two parts: (1) Two-dimensional (2D) human joint detection from the image and (2) estimating a 3D pose from the 2D joints. Herein, we focus on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-23 Yasunori Kudo , Keisuke Ogaki , Yusuke Matsui , Yuri Odagiri

In this paper, we propose a two-stage depth ranking based method (DRPose3D) to tackle the problem of 3D human pose estimation. Instead of accurate 3D positions, the depth ranking can be identified by human intuitively and learned using the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-25 Min Wang , Xipeng Chen , Wentao Liu , Chen Qian , Liang Lin , Lizhuang Ma