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Related papers: Impulse-driven capillary detachment

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We present an experimental study of capillary surfers, a new fluid-mediated active system that bridges the gap between dissipation- and inertia-dominated regimes. Surfers are wave-driven particles that self-propel and interact on a fluid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-25 Ian Ho , Giuseppe Pucci , Anand U. Oza , Daniel M. Harris

The complicated dynamics of the contact line of a moving droplet on a solid substrate often hamper the efficient modeling of microfluidic systems. In particular, the selection of the effective boundary conditions, specifying the contact…

A droplet that impacts onto a solid substrate deforms in a complex dynamics. To extract the principal mechanisms that dominate this dynamics we deploy numerical simulations based on the phase field method. Direct comparison with experiments…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-05 Yuli Wang , Gustav Amberg , Andreas Carlson

We study here the microscopic deformations of elastic lamellae constituting a superhydrophobic substrate under different wetting conditions of a sessile droplet using electrowetting. The deformation profiles of the lamellae are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-19 Arvind Arun Dev , Ranabir Dey , Frieder Mugele

Impact of a droplet on an undercooled surface is a complex phenomenon as it simultaneously instigates several physical processes that cover a broad spectrum of transport phenomena and phase-transition. Here, we report and explain an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-11-04 Pallav Kant , Henrik Müller-Groeling , Detlef Lohse

Recently, there is much interest in droplet condensation on soft or liquid/liquid-like substrates. Droplets can deform soft and liquid interfaces resulting in a wealth of phenomena not observed on hard, solid surfaces (e.g., increased…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-14 Marcus Lin , Philseok Kim , Sankara Arunachalam , Rifan Hardian , Solomon Adera , Joanna Aizenberg , Xi Yao , Dan Daniel

Remarkably, the interface of a fluid droplet will produce visible capillary waves when exposed to acoustic waves. For example, a small ($\sim\! 1 \mu$L) sessile droplet will oscillate at a low $\sim\!10^2$~Hz frequency when weakly driven by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-20 Shuai Zhang , Jeremy Orosco , James Friend

A droplet of surfactant spreading on an ultrasoft ($E \lesssim 100$ Pa) gel substrate will produce capillary fractures at the gel surface; these fractures originate at the contact-line and propagate outwards in a starburst pattern. There is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-24 Marion Grzelka , Joshua B. Bostwick , Karen E. Daniels

The shear-driven drainage of capillary grooves filled with viscous liquid is a dynamic wetting phenomenon relevant to numerous industrial processes and novel lubricant-infused surfaces. Prior work has reported that a finite length…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-19 Carlos E. Colosqui , Jason S. Wexler , Ying Liu , Howard A. Stone

The effective capillary interaction potentials for small colloidal particles trapped at the surface of liquid droplets are calculated analytically. Pair potentials between capillary monopoles and dipoles, corresponding to particles floating…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 J. Guzowski , M. Tasinkevych , S. Dietrich

We have developed a method to produce aqueous microdroplets in an oil phase, based on the periodic extraction of a pending droplet across the oil/air interface. This interface forms a capillary trap inside which a droplet can be captured…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-17 M. Valet , L. -L. Pontani , A. M. Prevost , E. Wandersman

Local contact line pinning prevents droplets from rearranging to minimal global energy, and models for droplets without pinning cannot predict their shape. We show that experiments are much better described by a theory, developed herein,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-08-21 Michiel Musterd , Volkert van Steijn , Chris R. Kleijn , Michiel T. Kreutzer

Bacteria living on surfaces are often confined to droplets. When these droplets evaporate, the motion of the liquid-air interface and the associated internal capillary flow confine the bacteria. Here we study how \emph{E. coli} bacteria…

Understanding the dynamical transition from capillary-driven to pure inertial focusing is important to revealing the mechanism underlying the most singular micro-jetting produced from drop-impact craters. Herein we study dimple dynamics…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-04-20 Zi Qiang Yang , Yuan Si Tian , Sigurður T Thoroddsen

We investigate the evolution of a system of colloidal particles, trapped at a fluid interface and interacting via capillary attraction, as function of the range of the capillary interaction and temperature. We address the collapse of an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-12-13 J. Bleibel , A. Dominguez , M. Oettel , S. Dietrich

We show how anisotropic, grooved features facilitate the trapping and directed transport of droplets on lubricated, liquid-shedding surfaces. Capillary action pins droplets to topographic surface features, enabling transport along the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-05 Finn Box , Chris Thorogood , Jian Hui Guan

The capillary forces exerted by liquid drops and bubbles on a soft solid are directly measured using molecular dynamics simulations. The force on the solid by the liquid near the contact line is not oriented along the liquid vapor interface…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-31 Joost H. Weijs , Bruno Andreotti , Jacco H. Snoeijer

We experimentally investigate the dynamics of capillary-driven flows at the nanoscale, using an original platform that combines nanoscale pores and microfluidic features. Our results show a coherent picture across multiple experiments…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-05 Olivier Vincent , Alexandre Szenicer , Abraham D. Stroock

We report experiments on the rapid contact line motion present in the early stages of capillary driven spreading of drops on dry solid substrates. The spreading data fails to follow a conventional viscous or inertial scaling. By integrating…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-05-30 Andreas Carlson , Gabriele Bellani , Gustav Amberg

The present study looks into the pinch-off dynamics of a compound droplet, which is suspended in another fluid in a parallel plate microchannel. The droplet is subjected to a transverse electric field in the presence of an imposed pressure…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-06-26 Somnath Santra , Sayan Das , Suman Chakraborty