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Optical dynamics in van der Waals heterobilayers is of fundamental scientific and practical interest. Based on a time-dependent adiabatic GW approach, we discover a new many-electron (excitonic) channel for converting photoexcited…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-30 Chen Hu , Mit H. Naik , Yang-Hao Chan , Steven G. Louie

The thickness-dependent band structure of MoS2 implies that discontinuities in energy bands exist at the interface of monolayer (1L) and multilayer (ML) thin films. The characteristics of such heterojunctions are analyzed here using current…

The frequency and orbital angular momentum (OAM) are independent physical properties of light that both offer unbounded degrees of freedom. However, creating, processing, and detecting high-dimensional OAM states have been a pivot and…

We report correlation and cross-correlation measurements of photons emitted under continuous wave excitation by a single II-VI quantum dot (QD) grown by molecular-beam epitaxy. A standard technique of microphotoluminescence combined with an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 C. Couteau , S. Moehl , F. Tinjod , J. M. Gérard , K. Kheng , H. Mariette , J. A. Gaj , R. Romestain , J. P. Poizat

Point defects, local strain or impurities can crucially impact the optical response of atomically thin two-dimensional materials as they offer trapping potentials for excitons. These trapped excitons appear in photoluminescence spectra as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Maja Feierabend , Samuel Brem , Ermin Malic

Excitons -- bound electron-hole pairs -- play a central role in light-matter interaction phenomena, and are crucial for wide-ranging applications from light harvesting and generation to quantum information processing. A long-standing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-15 Jenny Hu , Etienne Lorchat , Xueqi Chen , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Tony F. Heinz , Puneet A. Murthy , Thibault Chervy

Motivated by recent interests in exploring excitonic condensate as the ground state of some narrow-bandgap semiconductors such as transition metal dichalcogenides and layered chalcogenide material Ta$_2$NiSe$_5$, in this work we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-09 Elahe Davari , S. Samaneh Ataei , Mehdi Kargarian

Excitonic semiconductors such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are attractive for next-generation photovoltaics (PVs) with low cost, light weight, and low material consumption. In WS2 and other TMDCs, the simultaneous large…

Optics · Physics 2024-10-22 Adam D. Alfieri , Tobia Ruth , Cheryl Lim , Jason Lynch , Deep Jariwala

Optical isolation is a long pursued object with fundamental difficulty in integrated photonics. As a step towards this goal, we demonstrate the design, fabrication, and characterization of on-chip wavelength-scale optical diodes that are…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-30 Chen Wang , Chang-Zhu Zhou , Zhi-Yuan Li

The impulsive excitation of ensembles of excitons or color centers by a high-energy electron beam results in the observation of photon bunching in the second-order correlation function of the cathodoluminescence generated by those emitters.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-01-26 Vasudevan Iyer , Kevin Roccapriore , Jacob Ng , Bernadeta Srijanto , David Lingerfelt , Benjamin Lawrie

We report on the temperature dependence of microwave-induced resistance oscillations in high-mobility two-dimensional electron systems. We find that the oscillation amplitude decays exponentially with increasing temperature, as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-02-17 A. T. Hatke , M. A. Zudov , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have emerged as new optoelectronic materials in the two dimensional (2D) limit, exhibiting rich spin-valley interplays, tunable excitonic effects, and strong light-matter interactions.…

Motivated by recent experimental measurement of the intrinsic excitonic wave-function in 2D Transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), we developed a theoretical study to resolve some…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 Nizar Chaouachi , Sihem Jaziri

A photonic realization of Bloch oscillations (BOs) of two correlated electrons that move on a one-dimensional periodic lattice, based on spatial light transport in a square waveguide array with a defect line, is theoretically proposed. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 Stefano Longhi

Optical activation of material properties illustrates the potentials held by tuning light-matter interactions with impacts ranging from basic science to technological applications. Here, we demonstrate for the first time that composite…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-17 Kwang Jin Lee , Elke Beyreuther , Sohail A. Jalil , Sang Jun Kim , Lukas Eng , Chunlei Guo , Pascal Andre

Understanding and controlling the photoexcited quasiparticle (QP) dynamics in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides lays the foundation for exploring the strongly interacting, non-equilibrium 2D quasiparticle and polaritonic states in…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-04 Akiyoshi Park , Rohit Kantipudi , Jonas Göser , Yinan Chen , Duxing Hao , Nai-Chang Yeh

A fundamental issue that limits the efficiency of many photoelectrochemical systems is that the photon absorption length is typically much longer than the electron diffusion length. Various photon management schemes have been developed to…

Recent experiment [S.I. Dorozhkin et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 036602 (2009)] on quantum Hall structures with strongly asymmetric contact configuration discovered microwave-induced photocurrent and photovoltage magnetooscillations in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-28 I. A. Dmitriev , S. I. Dorozhkin , A. D. Mirlin

Interfaces between molecules and 2D materials exhibit energy-driven functionalities, wherein charge transfer directs molecular motion. Unlike equilibrium systems, where molecular assemblies settle into static configurations, continuous…

We have measured periodic oscillations of rectified dc voltage versus magnetic field V_{dc}(B) in a superconducting aluminum thin-film circular-asymmetric figure-of-eight microstructure threaded by a magnetic flux and biased with a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-03-31 V. I. Kuznetsov , A. A. Firsov , S. V. Dubonos
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