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Prolog's ability to return multiple answers on backtracking provides an elegant mechanism to derive reversible encodings of combinatorial objects as Natural Numbers i.e. {\em ranking} and {\em unranking} functions. Starting from a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-08-06 Paul Tarau

Linear Logic refines Intuitionnistic Logic by taking into account the resources used during the proof and program computation. In the past decades, it has been extended to various frameworks. The most famous are indexed linear logics which…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Flavien Breuvart , Marie Kerjean , Simon Mirwasser

Pattern-matching programming is an example of a rule-based programming style developed in functional languages. This programming style is intensively used in dialects of ML but is restricted to algebraic data-types. This restriction limits…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2009-12-25 Julien Cohen

Incremental computation has recently been studied using the concepts of change structures and derivatives of programs, where the derivative of a function allows updating the output of the function based on a change to its input. We…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-11-26 Mario Alvarez-Picallo , Alex Eyers-Taylor , Michael Peyton Jones , C. -H. Luke Ong

We introduce a non-wellfounded proof system for intuitionistic logic extended with inductive and co-inductive definitions, based on a syntax in which fixpoint formulas are annotated with explicit variables for ordinals. We explore the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Sebastian Enqvist

The focus of these lecture notes is on abstract models and basic ideas and results that relate to the operational semantics of programming languages largely conceived. The approach is to start with an abstract description of the computation…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-10-15 Roberto M. Amadio

We consider a simple extension of logic programming where variables may range over goals and goals may be arguments of predicates. In this language we can write logic programs which use goals as data. We give practical evidence that, by…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Alberto Pettorossi , Maurizio Proietti

Qualification has been recently introduced as a generalization of uncertainty in the field of Logic Programming. In this report we investigate a more expressive language for First-Order Functional Logic Programming with Constraints and…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2011-01-12 Rafael Caballero , Mario Rodríguez-Artalejo , Carlos A. Romero-Díaz

We demonstrate how methods in Functional Programming can be used to implement a computer algebra system. As a proof-of-concept, we present the computational-algebra package. It is a computer algebra system implemented as an embedded…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-10-02 Hiromi Ishii

The advantages of mixed approach with using different kinds of programming techniques for symbolic manipulation are discussed. The main purpose of approach offered is merge the methods of object oriented programming that convenient for…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Alexander Yu. Vlasov

Matching logic is a logical framework for specifying and reasoning about programs using pattern matching semantics. A pattern is made up of a number of structural components and constraints. Structural components are syntactically matched,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-11-01 Ádám Kurucz , Péter Bereczky , Dániel Horpácsi

Coinduction refers to both a technique for the definition of infinite streams, so-called codata, and a technique for proving the equality of coinductively specified codata. This article first reviews coinduction in declarative programming.…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-07-23 François Bry

We study expression learning problems with syntactic restrictions and introduce the class of finite-aspect checkable languages to characterize symbolic languages that admit decidable learning. The semantics of such languages can be defined…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-03-22 Paul Krogmeier , P. Madhusudan

Refinement Reflection turns your favorite programming language into a proof assistant by reflecting the code implementing a user-defined function into the function's (output) refinement type. As a consequence, at uses of the function, the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-10-18 Niki Vazou , Ranjit Jhala

An uninterpreted program (UP) is a program whose semantics is defined over the theory of uninterpreted functions. This is a common abstraction used in equivalence checking, compiler optimization, and program verification. While simple, the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Hari Govind V K , Sharon Shoham , Arie Gurfinkel

We propose a modular method for proving termination of general logic programs (i.e., logic programs with negation). It is based on the notion of acceptable programs, but it allows us to prove termination in a truly modular way. We consider…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Annalisa Bossi , Nicoletta Cocco , Sandro Etalle , Sabina Rossi

Prioritized default reasoning has illustrated its rich expressiveness and flexibility in knowledge representation and reasoning. However, many important aspects of prioritized default reasoning have yet to be thoroughly explored. In this…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Yan Zhang

Two distinct research approaches have been proposed for assigning a purely extensional semantics to higher-order logic programming. The former approach uses classical domain theoretic tools while the latter builds on a fixed-point…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-09-11 Angelos Charalambidis , Panos Rondogiannis , Ioanna Symeonidou

Pull-tabbing is an evaluation technique for functional logic programs which computes all non-deterministic results in a single graph structure. Pull-tab steps are local graph transformations to move non-deterministic choices towards the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-08-28 Michael Hanus , Finn Teegen

This paper analyses the declarative readings of logic programming. Logic programming - and negation as failure - has no unique declarative reading. One common view is that logic programming is a logic for default reasoning, a sub-formalism…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Marc Denecker
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