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The construction of large, coherent quantum systems necessary for quantum computation remains an entreating but elusive goal, due to the ubiquitous nature of decoherence. Recent progress in quantum error correction schemes have given new…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Isaac L. Chuang , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

Deep learning as a means to inferencing has proliferated thanks to its versatility and ability to approach or exceed human-level accuracy. These computational models have seemingly insatiable appetites for computational resources not only…

Large-scale pre-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated strong few-shot learning capabilities. However, these methods typically learn holistic representations where an image's domain-invariant structure is implicitly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Hieu Dinh Trung Pham , Huy Minh Nhat Nguyen , Cuong Tuan Nguyen

We introduce the Fourier Learning Machine (FLM), a neural network (NN) architecture designed to represent a multidimensional nonharmonic Fourier series. The FLM uses a simple feedforward structure with cosine activation functions to learn…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Mominul Rubel , Adam Meyers , Gabriel Nicolosi

With the rising numbers for IoT objects, it is becoming easier to penetrate counterfeit objects into the mainstream market by adversaries. Such infiltration of bogus products can be addressed with third-party-verifiable identification.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-03-31 Shashank Tripathi , Volker Skwarek

Recently, Quantum Visual Fields (QVFs) have shown promising improvements in model compactness and convergence speed for learning the provided 2D or 3D signals. Meanwhile, novel-view synthesis has seen major advances with Neural Radiance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Daniele Lizzio Bosco , Shuteng Wang , Giuseppe Serra , Vladislav Golyanik

The windowed quadratic phase Fourier transform (WQPFT) combines the localization capabilities of windowed transforms with the phase modulation structure of the quadratic phase Fourier transform (QPFT). This paper investigates fundamental…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Sarga Varghese , Manab Kundu

Fourier-encoded implicit neural representations (INRs) have shown strong capability in modeling continuous signals from discrete samples. However, conventional Fourier feature mappings use a fixed set of frequencies over the entire spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Ligen Shi , Jun Qiu , Yuhang Zheng , Zengyu Pang , Chang Liu

Although Coordinate-MLP-based implicit neural representations have excelled in representing radiance fields, 3D shapes, and images, their application to audio signals remains underexplored. To fill this gap, we investigate existing implicit…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Linfei Li , Lin Zhang , Zhong Wang , Fengyi Zhang , Zelin Li , Ying Shen

In the domain of variational quantum algorithms, quantum Fourier models (QFMs) provide a mathematically well defined structure for quantum machine learning (QML). There has been a substantial amount of work on the scalability and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 Melvin Strobl , Maja Franz , Lukas Scheller , Eileen Kuehn , Wolfgang Mauerer , Achim Streit

Quantum Random Access Memory (QRAM) holds the promise of enabling several large scale applications of quantum computers. However, designing fault tolerant QRAMs for large scale applications is still an open problem due to the poor error and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Ansh Singal , Kaitlin N. Smith

In recent years, huge progress has been made on learning neural implicit representations from multi-view images for 3D reconstruction. As an additional input complementing coordinates, using sinusoidal functions as positional encodings…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-23 Sijia Jiang , Jing Hua , Zhizhong Han

This paper proposes a non-interactive end-to-end solution for secure fusion and matching of biometric templates using fully homomorphic encryption (FHE). Given a pair of encrypted feature vectors, we perform the following ciphertext…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Luke Sperling , Nalini Ratha , Arun Ross , Vishnu Naresh Boddeti

Multi-focus noisy image fusion represents an important task in the field of image fusion which generates a single, clear and focused image from all source images. In this paper, we propose a novel multi-focus noisy image fusion method based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-01 Hui Li , Xiao-Jun Wu , Tariq Durrani

The quantum Fourier transform (QFT) is a key primitive for quantum computing that is typically used as a subroutine within a larger computation, for instance for phase estimation. As such, we may have little control over the state that is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-14 Noah Linden , Ronald de Wolf

The graph fractional Fourier transform (GFRFT) for unitary graph Fourier transform (GFT) matrices can be interpreted through the scalar function $e^{j\alpha\theta}$ on the unit circle. Under the principal branch, its Fourier-series…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-19 Ziqi Yan , Mingzhi Wang , Sen Shi , Feiyue Zhao , Manjun Cui , Yangfan He , Zhichao Zhang

Quantum state tomography is a central technique for the characterization and verification of quantum systems. Standard tomography is widely used for low-dimensional systems, but for larger systems, it becomes impractical due to the…

Fourier phase retrieval (FPR) is a challenging task widely used in various applications. It involves recovering an unknown signal from its Fourier phaseless measurements. FPR with few measurements is important for reducing time and hardware…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-19 Liyuan Ma , Hongxia Wang , Ningyi Leng , Ziyang Yuan

Implicit neural representations (INRs) have become a powerful paradigm for continuous signal modeling and 3D scene reconstruction, yet classical networks suffer from a well-known spectral bias that limits their ability to capture…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-16 Yeray Cordero , Paula García-Molina , Fernando Vilariño

Blind face restoration from low-quality (LQ) images is a challenging task that requires not only high-fidelity image reconstruction but also the preservation of facial identity. While diffusion models like Stable Diffusion have shown…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Runyi Li , Bin Chen , Jian Zhang , Radu Timofte
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