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We analyze several integrable systems in zero-curvature form within the framework of $SL(2,\R)$ invariant gauge theory. In the Drienfeld-Sokolov gauge we derive a two-parameter family of nonlinear evolution equations which as special cases…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Takeshi Fukuyama , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Sasa Kresić-Jurić , Stjepan Meljanac

We show that an n-gap periodic quantum system with parity-even smooth potential admits $2^n-1$ isospectral super-extensions. Each is described by a tri-supersymmetry that originates from a higher-order differential operator of the Lax pair…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Francisco Correa , Vit Jakubsky , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

We analyze models of spin glasses on the two-dimensional square lattice by exploiting symmetry arguments. The replicated partition functions of the Ising and related spin glasses are shown to have many remarkable symmetry properties as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jean-Marie Maillard , Koji Nemoto , Hidetoshi Nishimori

This paper presents fast solvers for linear systems arising from the discretization of fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with Riesz derivatives and attractive nonlinearities. These systems are characterized by complex symmetry,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Chao Chen , Xi Yang , Fei-Yan Zhang

We consider the initial-boundary value problem for systems of quasilinear wave equations on domains of the form $[0,T] \times \Sigma$, where $\Sigma$ is a compact manifold with smooth boundaries $\partial\Sigma$. By using an appropriate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-06-23 H. -O. Kreiss , O. Reula , O. Sarbach , J. Winicour

Equilibrium solutions are believed to structure the pathways for ergodic trajectories in a dynamical system. However, equilibria are atypical for systems with continuous symmetries, i.e. for systems with homogeneous spatial dimensions,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-04 Ashley P. Willis , Kimberly Y. Short , Predrag Cvitanović

Selection rules are often considered a hallmark of symmetry. When a symmetry is broken, e.g., by an external perturbation, the system exhibits selection rule deviations which are often analyzed by perturbation theory. Here, we employ…

Optics · Physics 2022-04-06 Matan Even Tzur , Ofer Neufeld , Avner Fleischer , Oren Cohen

This paper deals with the problem of limit cycle bifurcations for a piecewise near-Hamilton system with four regions separated by algebraic curves $y=\pm x^2$. By analyzing the obtained first order Melnikov function, we give an upper bound…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Jihua Yang

The non-linear $\Sigma$-Model minimally coupled with Maxwell theory in $3+1$ dimensions possesses a topologically non-trivial sector characterized by ``lasagna''-like configurations. We demonstrate that, when a specific quantization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-23 Fabrizio Canfora , Nicolás Grandi , Marcelo Oyarzo

In this work, we present a conditionally stable finite-difference scheme that consistently approximates the solution of a general class of (3+1)-dimensional nonlinear equations that generalizes in various ways the quantitative model…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-12-26 J. E. Macías-Díaz , A. Puri

Given a family of systems, identifying stabilizing switching signals in terms of infinite walks constructed by concatenating cycles on the underlying directed graph of a switched system that satisfy certain conditions, is a well-known…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-05-18 Atreyee Kundu

We study a slow-fast system with two slow and one fast variables. We assume that the slow manifold of the system possesses a fold and there is an equilibrium of the system in a small neighbourhood of the fold. We derive a normal form for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Natalia G. Gelfreikh , Alexey V. Ivanov

We apply the averaging theory of high order for computing the limit cycles of discontinuous piecewise quadratic and cubic polynomial perturbations of a linear center. These discontinuous piecewise differential systems are formed by two…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-08-11 Jaume Llibre , Yilei Tang

The paper concludes the cycle of investigations on the bifurcation diagrams of the system with three degrees of freedom which describes the motion of an axially symmetric top with the Kowalevski conditions in a double force field. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-12-15 Mikhail P. Kharlamov

We study a planar model of a non-relativistic electron in periodic magnetic and electric fields that produce a 1D crystal for two spin components separated by a half-period spacing. We fit the fields to create a self-isospectral pair of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Francisco Correa , Vit Jakubsky , Luis-Miguel Nieto , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

The technique of Darboux transformation is applied to nonlocal partner of two-dimensional periodic A_{n-1} Toda lattice. This system is shown to admit a representation as the compatibility conditions of direct and dual overdetermined linear…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 N. V. Ustinov

Numerical solutions to the nonlinear sigma model (NLSM), a wave map from 3+1 Minkowski space to S^3, are computed in three spatial dimensions (3D) using adaptive mesh refinement (AMR). For initial data with compact support the model is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Steven L. Liebling

These lecture notes are devoted to the integrability of discrete systems and their relation to the theory of Yang-Baxter (YB) maps. Lax pairs play a significant role in the integrability of discrete systems. We introduce the notion of Lax…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-01-10 Deniz Bilman , Sotiris Konstantinou-Rizos

We study planar piecewise quadratic differential systems of Kolmogorov type. Specifically, we consider systems with both coordinate axes invariant and with a separation line that is straight and distinct from the invariant axes. The main…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Leonardo Da Cruz , Regilene Oliveira , Joan Torregrosa

A previous article was devoted to an analysis of the symmetry properties of a class of first-order delay ordinary differential systems (DODSs). Here we concentrate on linear DODSs. They have infinite-dimensional Lie point symmetry groups…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Vladimir A. Dorodnitsyn , Roman Kozlov , Sergey V. Meleshko , Pavel Winternitz
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