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The Average Vector Field (AVF) method is a B-series scheme of the second order. As a discrete gradient method it preserves exactly the energy integral for any canonical Hamiltonian system. We present and discuss two locally exact and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-08-08 Jan L. Cieśliński

A data-driven ab initio generalized Langevin equation (AIGLE) approach is developed to learn and simulate high-dimensional, heterogeneous, coarse-grained conformational dynamics. Constrained by the fluctuation-dissipation theorem, the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-09-13 Pinchen Xie , Yunrui Qiu , Weinan E

In this paper, we study a non-Markovian generalized relativistic Langevin equation (GRLE). We show that when the memory kernel is a sum of exponentials, the GRLE is equivalent to a Markovian system with added variables. We establish the…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Ethan Baker , Manh Hong Duong , Hung Dang Nguyen

Capturing the correct dynamics at the Coarse-Grained (CG) scale remains a central challenge in the advancement of systematic CG models for soft matter simulations. The Generalized Langevin Equation (GLE), rooted in the Mori-Zwanzig…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-14 Jinu Jeong , Ishan Nadkarni , Narayana. R. Aluru

The generalized Langevin equation (GLE) is a stochastic integro-differential equation that has been used to describe the velocity of microparticles in viscoelastic fluids. In this work, we consider the large-time asymptotic properties of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-30 Nathan Glatt-Holtz , David Herzog , Scott McKinley , Hung Nguyen

In this paper, we study the diffusive limit of solutions to the generalized Langevin equation (GLE) in a periodic potential. Under the assumption of quasi-Markovianity, we obtain sharp longtime equilibration estimates for the GLE using…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 G. A. Pavliotis , G. Stoltz , U. Vaes

The kinetic Langevin dynamics finds diverse applications in various disciplines such as molecular dynamics and Hamiltonian Monte Carlo sampling. In this paper, a novel splitting scalar auxiliary variable (SSAV) scheme is proposed for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Lei Dai , Yingsong Jiang , Xiaojie Wang

Generative adversarial networks (GANs), famous for the capability of learning complex underlying data distribution, are however known to be tricky in the training process, which would probably result in mode collapse or performance…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-23 Dong Wang , Xiaoqian Qin , Fengyi Song , Li Cheng

Allen--Cahn equation with constant and degenerate mobility, and with polynomial and logarithmic energy functionals is discretized using symmetric interior penalty discontinuous Galerkin (SIPG) finite elements in space. We show that the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Bülent Karasözen , Ayşe Sarıaydın Filibelioğlu , Murat Uzunca

For reproducing the anomalous -- i.e., sub- or super-diffusive -- behavior in some stochastic dynamical systems, the Generalized Langevin Equation (GLE) has gained considerable popularity in recent years. Motivated by the question whether…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-02-05 Debabrata Panja

We present a standard form of master equations (ME) for general one-dimensional non-Markovian (history-dependent) jump processes, complemented by an asymptotic solution derived from an expanded system-size approach. The ME is obtained by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-06-14 Kiyoshi Kanazawa , Didier Sornette

The generalized Langevin equation is used as a model for various coarse-grained physical processes, e.g., the time evolution of the velocity of a given larger particle in an implicitly represented solvent, when the relevant time scales of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-13 Niklas Bockius , Maximilian Braun , Kay Hofmann , Friederike Schmid , Martin Hanke

The phenomenon of ergodicity breaking of stochastic dynamics governed by Generalized Langevin Equations (GLE) in the presence of well-behaved exponentially decaying dissipative memory kernels, recently investigated by many authors (Phys.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-03-11 Giuseppe Procopio , Chiara Pezzotti , Massimiliano Giona

We consider a system of interacting particles governed by the generalized Langevin equation (GLE) in the presence of external confining potentials, singular repulsive forces, as well as memory kernels. Using a Mori-Zwanzig approach, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Manh Hong Duong , Hung D. Nguyen

We solve the convection-diffusion equation using a coupling of cell-centered finite volume (FV) and discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods. The domain is divided into disjoint regions assigned to FV or DG, and the two methods are coupled…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Maurice S. Fabien

Ordinary differential equation (ODE)-based diffusion models enable deterministic image synthesis, establishing a reversible mapping suitable for generative steganography. While prevailing methods strictly adhere to a standard normal prior,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Yuhua Xu , Wei Sun , Chengpei Tang , Jiaxing Lu , Jingying Zhou , Chen Gu

We consider the generalized Langevin equation (GLE) in a harmonic potential with power law decay memory. We study the anomalous diffusion of the particle's displacement and velocity. By comparison with the free particle situation in which…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-02 Gustavo Didier , Hung D. Nguyen

In its application to the modeling of a mineral separation process, we propose the numerical analysis of the Cahn-Hilliard equation by employing spacetime discretizations of the automatic variationally stable finite element (AVS-FE) method.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Eirik Valseth , Albert Romkes , Austin R. Kaul

Generalized Langevin dynamics (GLD) arise in the modeling of a number of systems, ranging from structured fluids that exhibit a viscoelastic mechanical response, to biological systems, and other media that exhibit anomalous diffusive…

Computational Physics · Physics 2013-07-25 Andrew D. Baczewski , Stephen D. Bond

In this work, we investigate the active dynamics and ergodicity breaking of a nonequilibrium fractional Langevin equation (FLE) with a power-law memory kernel of the form $K(t)\sim t^{-(2-2H)}$, where $1/2<H<1$ represents the Hurst…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-09-11 Sungmin Joo , Jae-Hyung Jeon