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The reciprocal symmetry $f_s(z)=f_s(1/z)$ of the KNO-violating term in proton--proton charged-multiplicity distributions, observed at $\sqrt{s}=7$, $8$ and $13$ TeV, implies that the function $h(u)\equiv f_s(e^u)$ is even in $u=\ln z$. Each…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-12 Mustapha Ouchen , Alex Prygarin , Claudelle Capasia Madjuogang Sandeu

The aim of this work is to offer a general theory of reciprocity laws for symbols on arbitrary vector spaces, and to show that classical explicit reciprocity laws are particular cases of this theory (sum of valuations on a complete curve,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Fernando Pablos Romo

We prove non-commutative reciprocity laws on an algebraic surface defined over a perfect field. These reciprocity laws claim the splittings of some central extensions of globally constructed groups over some subgroups constructed by points…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-19 D. V. Osipov

The Muttalib-Borodin biorthogonal ensemble is a probability density function for $n$ particles on the positive real line that depends on a parameter $\theta$ and an external field $V$. For $\theta=\frac{1}{2}$ we find the large $n$ behavior…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-07-06 A. B. J. Kuijlaars , L. D. Molag

For a reciprocity functor $\mathcal{M}$ we consider the local symbol complex $\mathcal{M}\otimes^{M}\mathbb{G}_{m}(\eta_{C})\to\oplus_{P\in C}\mathcal{M}(k)\to\mathcal{M}(k)$, where $C$ is a smooth complete curve over an algebraically…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Evangelia Gazaki

We present the world-line quantisation of a system invariant under the symmetries of reciprocal relativity (pseudo-unitary transformations on ``phase space coordinates" $(x^\mu(\tau),p^\mu(\tau))$ which preserve the Minkowski metric and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jan Govaerts , Peter D. Jarvis , Stuart O. Morgan , Stephen G. Low

The objective of this paper is, in the main, twofold: Firstly, to develop an algebraic setting for dealing with Bell polynomials and related extensions. Secondly, based on the author's previous work on multivariate Stirling polynomials…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-28 Alfred Schreiber

The Weil reciprocity law asserts that given two meromorphic functions $f, g$ on a compact complex curve, the product of the values of $f$ over the roots and poles of $g$ is equal to the product of the values of $g$ over the roots and poles…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Nikita Kalinin , Matthew Magin

We reinterpret Kim's non-abelian reciprocity maps for algebraic varieties as obstruction towers of mapping spaces of etale homotopy types, removing technical hypotheses such as global basepoints and cohomological constraints. We then extend…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-29 J. P. Pridham

We consider second order elliptic differential operators on a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega$. Firstly, we establish a natural one-to-one correspondence between their self-adjoint extensions, with domains of definition containing in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Yuri Latushkin , Selim Sukhtaiev

We study orbits of semigroups of $\text{SL}(2,\mathbb{Z})$, and demonstrate reciprocity obstructions: we show that certain such orbits avoid squares, but not as a consequence of obstructions inherited from an algebraic set, and not as a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-24 James Rickards , Katherine E. Stange

In a previous paper (El. J. Combin. 6 (1999), R37), the author generalized Ehrhart's idea of counting lattice points in dilated rational polytopes: Given a rational polytope, that is, a polytope with rational vertices, we use its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthias Beck

Starting from Gau{\ss}' and Legendre's quadratic reciprocity law we want to sketch how it gave rise to the development of higher and generalized reciprocity laws and over all explicit reciprocity formulas in Iwasawa theory.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-15 Otmar Venjakob

Given any $m$-dimensional complex representation $\eta$ of a finite group $G$ and any highest weight representation $V^{\lambda}$ of $\mathrm{GL}_{nm}(\mathbb{C})$ we may define an action of $G^n \rtimes \mathfrak{S}_n$ on $V^{\lambda}$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Milo Bechtloff Weising

We prove Motohashi's formula for a mixed second moment of the Riemann zeta function and a Dirichlet $L$-function attached to a primitive Dirichlet character modulo $q \in \mathbb{N}$. If $q$ is an odd prime, our reciprocity formula is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-17 Ikuya Kaneko

For a variety $\mathcal{V}$, it has been recently shown that binary products commute with arbitrary coequalizers locally, i.e., in every fibre of the fibration of points $\pi: \mathrm{Pt} (\mathbb{C}) \rightarrow \mathbb{C}$, if and only if…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Michael Hoefnagel

The Schr\"odinger-Robertson inequality for relativistic position and momentum operators X^\mu, P_\nu, \mu, \nu = 0,1,2,3, is interpreted in terms of Born reciprocity and `non-commutative' relativistic phase space geometry. For states which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-05 P D Jarvis , S O Morgan

Reciprocality in Kirchberg algebras is a duality between strong extension groups and K-theory groups. We describe a construction of the reciprocal dual algebra $\widehat{\mathcal{A}}$ for a Kirchberg algebra $\mathcal{A}$ with finitely…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Kengo Matsumoto , Taro Sogabe

We consider the world-line quantisation of a system invariant under the symmetries of reciprocal relativity. Imposition of the first class constraint, the generator of local time reparametrisations, on physical states enforces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. D. Jarvis , S. O. Morgan

In this article, we study the Iwasawa theory for Hilbert modular forms over the anticyclotomic extension of a CM field. We prove a one sided divisibility result toward the Iwasawa main conjecture. The proof relies on the first and second…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Haining Wang