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Related papers: Linear recurrences and rational Lambert series

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Linear recurrent neural networks, such as State Space Models (SSMs) and Linear Recurrent Units (LRUs), have recently shown state-of-the-art performance on long sequence modelling benchmarks. Despite their success, their empirical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Kai Biegun , Rares Dolga , Jake Cunningham , David Barber

We give a reciprocity formula for a two-variable sum where the variables satisfy a linear congruence condition. We also prove that such sum is a measure of how well a rational is approximable from below and show that the reciprocity formula…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-25 Sandro Bettin

A smooth geometrically connected curve over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ with gonality $\gamma$ has at most ${\gamma(q+1)}$ rational points. The first author and Grantham conjectured that there exist curves of every sufficiently large…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-08 Xander Faber , Floris Vermeulen

Every finite group $G$ has a normal series each of whose factors is either a solvable group or a direct product of nonabelian simple groups. The minimum number of nonsolvable factors attained on all possible such series is called the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Francesco Fumagalli , Felix Leinen , Orazio Puglisi

In a previously published ENTCS paper (Santos et al. (2016)), we introduced a sequent calculus called $\mathbf{LMT^{\rightarrow}}$ for Minimal Implicational Propositional Logic ($\mathbf{LMT^{\rightarrow}}$). This calculus provides a proof…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-02-04 Jefferson de Barros Santos , Bruno Lopes Vieira , Edward Hermann Haeusler

Let T : Lp --> Lp be a positive contraction, with p strictly between 1 and infinity. Assume that T is analytic, that is, there exists a constant K such that \norm{T^n-T^{n-1}} < K/n for any positive integer n. Let q strictly betweeen 2 and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-03-16 Le Merdy Christian , Xu Quanhua

We prove that given two cut free nets of linear logic, by means of their relational interpretations one can: 1) first determine whether or not the net obtained by cutting the two nets is strongly normalizable 2) then (in case it is strongly…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-08-28 Daniel de Carvalho , Lorenzo Tortora de Falco

We consider the periods of the linear congruential and the power generators modulo $n$ and, for fixed choices of initial parameters, give lower bounds that hold for ``most'' $n$ when $n$ ranges over three different sets: the set of primes,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 P. Kurlberg , C. Pomerance

The Recurrence Axiom for a class $\mathcal{P}$ of \pos\ and a set $A$ of parameters is an axiom scheme in the language of ZFC asserting that if a statement with parameters from $A$ is forced by a poset in $\mathcal{P}$, then there is a…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Sakaé Fuchino , Toshimichi Usuba

Let a sequence $(P_n)$ of polynomials in one complex variable satisfy a recurre ce relation with length growing slowlier than linearly. It is shown that $(P_n) $ is an orthonormal basis in $L^2_{\mu}$ for some measure $\mu$ on $\C$, if and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. P. L. Castrigiano , W. Klopfer

For a non-cyclic finite group $G$, let $\gamma(G)$ denote the smallest number of conjugacy classes of proper subgroups of $G$ needed to cover $G$. Bubboloni, Praeger and Spiga, motivated by questions in number theory, have recently…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-20 John R. Britnell , Attila Maroti

For any power series $a(t)$ with exponentially bounded nonnegative integer coefficients we suggest a simple construction of a finitely generated monomial associative algebra $R$ with Hilbert series $H(R,t)$ very close to $a(t)$. If $a(t)$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Vesselin Drensky

We prove a general criterion for an irrational power series $f(z)=\displaystyle\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}a_nz^n$ with coefficients in a number field $K$ to admit the unit circle as a natural boundary. As an application, let $F$ be a finite field,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-03 Jason P. Bell , Keira Gunn , Khoa D. Nguyen , J. C. Saunders

Here, we give upper and lower bounds on the count of positive integers $n\le x$ dividing the $n$th term of a nondegenerate linearly recurrent sequence with simple roots.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-02 Juan Jose Alba Gonzalez , Florian Luca , Carl Pomerance , Igor Shparlinski

We show that if a group contains $\mathbb{Z}^n \times F_m$ as a finite-index subgroup, then its cogrowth series is the diagonal of a rational function for every generating set. This answers a question of Pak and Soukup on the cogrowth of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Alex Bishop

Justification logics are modal-like logics that provide a framework for reasoning about justifications. This paper introduces labeled sequent calculi for justification logics, as well as for hybrid modal-justification logics. Using the…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Meghdad Ghari

Leighton's graph covering theorem states that a pair of finite graphs with isomorphic universal covers have a common finite cover. We provide a new proof of Leighton's theorem that allows generalizations; we prove the corresponding result…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Daniel J. Woodhouse

We classify the reflexive modules of rank one over rational and minimally elliptic singularities. Equivalently, we classify full line bundles on the resolutions of rational and minimally elliptic singularities. As an application, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-11 András Némethi , Agustín Romano-Velázquez

We apply the Pade technique to find rational approximations to % \[h^{\pm}(q_1,q_2)=\sum_{k=1}^\infty\frac{\q_1^k}{1\pm \q_2^k}, 0<q_1,q_2<1, q_1\in\mathbb{Q}, q_2=1/p_2, p_2\in\mathbb{N}\setminus\{1\}.\] % A separate section is dedicated…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jonathan Coussement , Christophe Smet

A sequence is called $C$-finite if it satisfies a linear recurrence with constant coefficients. We study sequences which satisfy a linear recurrence with $C$-finite coefficients. Recently, it was shown that such $C^2$-finite sequences…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-02-09 Manuel Kauers , Philipp Nuspl , Veronika Pillwein