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We present a new series of supernova neutrino light curves and spectra calculated by numerical simulations for a variety of progenitor stellar masses (13-50Msolar) and metallicities (Z = 0.02 and 0.004), which would be useful for a broad…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-03-19 Ken'ichiro Nakazato , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Hideyuki Suzuki , Tomonori Totani , Hideyuki Umeda , Shoichi Yamada

We present results from an ab initio three-dimensional, multi-physics core collapse supernova simulation for the case of a 15 M progenitor. Our simulation includes multi-frequency neutrino transport with state-of-the-art neutrino…

Core-collapse supernovae are the terminal explosions of massive stars. After successive phases of nuclear fusion proceeding up to silicon burning, these stars form an iron core that is supported by electron degeneracy pressure. The core…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-27 B. Mueller , B. Sykes

(Abridged) We present results from dynamical models of core-collapse supernovae in one spatial dimension, employing a newly-developed Boltzmann neutrino radiation transport algorithm, coupled to Lagrangean hydrodynamics and a consistent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Todd A. Thompson , Adam Burrows , Philip A. Pinto

Neutrinos play an important role in compact star astrophysics: neutrino-heating is one of the main ingredients in core-collapse supernovae, neutrino-matter interactions determine the composition of matter in binary neutron star mergers and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-16 Micaela Oertel , Aurélien Pascal , Marco Mancini , Jerome Novak

An attempt is made to assess the significance of rotation in the core-collapse supernova phenomenon, from both observational and theoretical point of view. The data on supernovae particularly indicative of the role of rotation in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Odrzywolek , M. Kutschera , M. Misiaszek , K. Grotowski

Core-collapse theory brings together many facets of high-energy and nuclear astrophysics and the numerical arts to present theorists with one of the most important, yet frustrating, astronomical questions: "What is the mechanism of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Adam Burrows

We investigate neutrino-driven convection in core collapse supernovae and its ramifications for the explosion mechanism. We begin with an ``optimistic'' 15 solar mass precollapse model, which is representative of the class of stars with…

At the present time even the most sophisticated, multi-dimensional simulations of core-collapse supernovae do not (self-consistently) include neutrino flavor transformation. This physics is missing despite the importance of neutrinos in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-14 Charles J. Stapleford , Carla Fröhlich , James P. Kneller

We would like to discuss prospects for neutrino observations of the core-collapse supernova progenitor during neutrino-cooled stage. We will present new theoretical results on thermal neutrino and antineutrino spectra produced deep inside…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-27 A. Odrzywolek , M. Misiaszek , M. Kutschera

We investigate the neutrino flavor change effects due to neutrino self-interaction, shock wave propagation as well as matter effect on the neutrino-process of the core-collapsing supernova (CCSN). For the hydrodynamics, we use two models: a…

The computational difficulty of six-dimensional neutrino radiation hydrodynamics has spawned a variety of approximations, provoking a long history of uncertainty in the core-collapse supernova explosion mechanism. Under the auspices of the…

With myriads of detection events from a prospective Galactic core-collapse supernova, current and future neutrino detectors will be able to sample detailed, time-dependent neutrino fluxes and spectra. This offers enormous possibilities for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-04 B. Müller

Core-collapse supernovae are among the most magnificent events in the observable universe. They produce many of the chemical elements necessary for life to exist and their remnants -- neutron stars and black holes -- are interesting…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-21 Kamiokande Collaboration , K. Abe , P. Adrich , H. Aihara , R. Akutsu , I. Alekseev , A. Ali , F. Ameli , I. Anghel , L. H. V. Anthony , M. Antonova , A. Araya , Y. Asaoka , Y. Ashida , V. Aushev , F. Ballester , I. Bandac , M. Barbi , G. J. Barker , G. Barr , M. Batkiewicz-Kwasniak , M. Bellato , V. Berardi , M. Bergevin , L. Bernard , E. Bernardini , L. Berns , S. Bhadra , J. Bian , A. Blanchet , F. d. M. Blaszczyk , A. Blondel , A. Boiano , S. Bolognesi , L. Bonavera , N. Booth , S. Borjabad , T. Boschi , D. Bose , S . B. Boyd , C. Bozza , A. Bravar , D. Bravo-Berguño , C. Bronner , L. Brown , A. Bubak , A. Buchowicz , M. Buizza Avanzini , F. S. Cafagna , N. F. Calabria , J. M. Calvo-Mozota , S. Cao , S. L. Cartwright , A. Carroll , M. G. Catanesi , S. Cebriàn , M. Chabera , S. Chakraborty , C. Checchia , J. H. Choi , S. Choubey , M. Cicerchia , J. Coleman , G. Collazuol , L. Cook , G. Cowan , S. Cuen-Rochin , M. Danilov , G. Daz Lopez , E. De la Fuente , P. de Perio , G. De Rosa , T. Dealtry , C. J. Densham , A. Dergacheva , N. Deshmukh , M. M. Devi , F. Di Lodovico , P. Di Meo , I. Di Palma , T. A. Doyle , E. Drakopoulou , O. Drapier , J. Dumarchez , P. Dunne , M. Dziewiecki , L. Eklund , S. El Hedri , J. Ellis , S. Emery , A. Esmaili , R. Esteve , A. Evangelisti , M. Feely , S. Fedotov , J. Feng , P. Fernandez , E. Fernández-Martinez , P. Ferrario , B. Ferrazzi , T. Feusels , A. Finch , C. Finley , A. Fiorentini , G. Fiorillo , M. Fitton , K. Frankiewicz , M. Friend , Y. Fujii , Y. Fukuda , G. Galinski , J. Gao , C. Garde , A. Garfagnini , S. Garode , L. Gialanella , C. Giganti , J. J. Gomez-Cadenas , M. Gonin , J. González-Nuevo , A. Gorin , R. Gornea , V. Gousy-Leblanc , F. Gramegna , M. Grassi , G. Grella , M. Guigue , P. Gumplinger , D. R. Hadley , M. Harada , B. Hartfiel , M. Hartz , S. Hassani , N. C. Hastings , Y. Hayato , J. A. Hernando-Morata , V. Herrero , J. Hill , K. Hiraide , S. Hirota , A. Holin , S. Horiuchi , K. Hoshina , K. Hultqvist , F. Iacob , A. K. Ichikawa , W. Idrissi Ibnsalih , T. Iijima , M. Ikeda , M. Inomoto , K. Inoue , J. Insler , A. Ioannisian , T. Ishida , K. Ishidoshiro , H. Ishino , M. Ishitsuka , H. Ito , S. Ito , Y. Itow , K. Iwamoto , A. Izmaylov , N. Izumi , S. Izumiyama , M. Jakkapu , B. Jamieson , H. I. Jang , J. S. Jang , S. J. Jenkins , S. H. Jeon , M. Jiang , H. S. Jo , P. Jonsson , K. K. Joo , T. Kajita , H. Kakuno , J. Kameda , Y. Kano , P. Kalaczynski , D. Karlen , J. Kasperek , Y. Kataoka , A. Kato , T. Katori , N. Kazarian , E. Kearns , M. Khabibullin , A. Khotjantsev , T. Kikawa , M. Kikec , J. H. Kim , J. Y. Kim , S. B. Kim , S. Y. Kim , S. King , T. Kinoshita , J. Kisiel , A. Klekotko , T. Kobayashi , L. Koch , M. Koga , L. Koerich , N. Kolev , A. Konaka , L. L. Kormos , Y. Koshio , A. Korzenev , Y. Kotsar , K. A. Kouzakov , K. L. Kowalik , L. Kravchuk , A. P. Kryukov , Y. Kudenko , T. Kumita , R. Kurjata , T. Kutter , M. Kuze , K. Kwak , M. La Commara , L. Labarga , J. Lagoda , M. Lamers James , M. Lamoureux , M. Laveder , L. Lavitola , M. Lawe , J. G. Learned , J. Lee , R. Leitner , V. Lezaun , I. T. Lim , T. Lindner , R. P. Litchfield , K. R. Long , A. Longhin , P. Loverre , X. Lu , L. Ludovici , Y. Maekawa , L. Magaletti , K. Magar , K. Mahn , Y. Makida , M. Malek , M. Malinský , T. Marchi , L. Maret , C. Mariani , A. Marinelli , K. Martens , Ll. Marti , J. F. Martin , D. Martin , J. Marzec , T. Matsubara , R. Matsumoto , S. Matsuno , M. Matusiak , E. Mazzucato , M. McCarthy , N. McCauley , J. McElwee , C. McGrew , A. Mefodiev , A. Medhi , P. Mehta , L. Mellet , H. Menjo , P. Mermod , C. Metelko , M. Mezzetto , J. Migenda , P. Migliozzi , P. Mijakowski , S. Miki , E. W. Miller , H. Minakata , A. Minamino , S. Mine , O. Mineev , A. Mitra , M. Miura , R. Moharana , C. M. Mollo , T. Mondal , M. Mongelli , F. Monrabal , D. H. Moon , C. S. Moon , F. J. Mora , S. Moriyama , Th. A. Mueller , L. Munteanu , K. Murase , Y. Nagao , T. Nakadaira , K. Nakagiri , M. Nakahata , S. Nakai , Y. Nakajima , K. Nakamura , KI. Nakamura , H. Nakamura , Y. Nakano , T. Nakaya , S. Nakayama , K. Nakayoshi , L. Nascimento Machado , C. E. R. Naseby , B. Navarro-Garcia , M. Needham , T. Nicholls , K. Niewczas , Y. Nishimura , E. Noah , F. Nova , J. C. Nugent , H. Nunokawa , W. Obrebski , J. P. Ochoa-Ricoux , E. O'Connor , N. Ogawa , T. Ogitsu , K. Ohta , K. Okamoto , H. M. O'Keeffe , K. Okumura , Y. Onishchuk , F. Orozco-Luna , A. Oshlianskyi , N. Ospina , M. Ostrowski , E. O'Sullivan , L. O'Sullivan , T. Ovsiannikova , Y. Oyama , H. Ozaki , M. Y. Pac , P. Paganini , V. Palladino , V. Paolone , M. Pari , S. Parsa , J. Pasternak , C. Pastore , G. Pastuszak , D. A. Patel , M. Pavin , D. Payne , C. Peña-Garay , C. Pidcott , E. Pinzon Guerra , S. Playfer , B. W. Pointon , A. Popov , B. Popov , K. Porwit , M. Posiadala-Zezula , J. -M. Poutissou , J. Pozimski , G. Pronost , N. W. 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Svoboda , M. Taani , M. Tada , A. Takeda , Y. Takemoto , A. Takenaka , A. Taketa , Y. Takeuchi , V. Takhistov , H. Tanaka , H. A. Tanaka , H. I. Tanaka , M. Tanaka , T. Tashiro , M. Thiesse , L. F. Thompson , J. Toledo , A. K. Tomatani-Sánchez , G. Tortone , K. M. Tsui , T. Tsukamoto , M. Tzanov , Y. Uchida , M. R. Vagins , S. Valder , V. Valentino , G. Vasseur , A. Vijayvargi , C. Vilela , W. G. S. Vinning , D. Vivolo , T. Vladisavljevic , R. B. Vogelaar , M. M. Vyalkov , T. Wachala , J. Walker , D. Wark , M. O. Wascko , R. A. Wendell , R. J. Wilkes , M. J. Wilking , J. R. Wilson , S. Wronka , J. Xia , Z. Xie , T. Xin , Y. Yamaguchi , K. Yamamoto , C. Yanagisawa , T. Yano , S. Yen , N. Yershov , D. N. Yeum , M. Yokoyama , M. Yonenaga , J. Yoo , I. Yu , M. Yu , T. Zakrzewski , B. Zaldivar , J. Zalipska , K. Zaremba , G. Zarnecki , M. Ziembicki , K. Zietara , M. Zito , S. Zsoldos

The observation of neutrinos from Supernova~1987A has confirmed the theoretical conjecture that these particles play a crucial role during the collapse of the core of a massive star. Only one per cent of the energy they carry away from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. -Th. Janka

We provide a detailed description of the Chimera code, a code developed to model core collapse supernovae in multiple spatial dimensions. The core collapse supernova explosion mechanism remains the subject of intense research. Progress to…

Three-dimensional (3D), time dependent numerical simulations, of flow of matter in stars, now have sufficient resolution to be fully turbulent. The late stages of the evolution of massive stars, leading up to core collapse to a neutron star…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-30 W. David Arnett , Casey Meakin , Maxime Viallet

We present results of new three-dimensional (3D) general-relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations of rapidly rotating strongly magnetized core collapse. These simulations are the first of their kind and include a microphysical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-02-18 P. Mösta , S. Richers , C. D. Ott , R. Haas , A. L. Piro , K. Boydstun , E. Abdikamalov , C. Reisswig , E. Schnetter

We study theoretical neutrino signals from core-collapse supernova (CCSN) computed using axisymmetric CCSN simulations that cover the post-bounce phase up to $\sim 4$~s. We provide basic quantities of the neutrino signals such as event…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-14 Hiroki Nagakura , Adam Burrows , David Vartanyan

Modeling core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) with neutrino transport in three dimensions (3D) requires tremendous computing resources and some level of approximation. We present a first comparison study of CCSNe in 3D with different physics…