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Apples are among the most widely consumed fruits worldwide. Currently, apple harvesting fully relies on manual labor, which is costly, drudging, and hazardous to workers. Hence, robotic harvesting has attracted increasing attention in…

Vision perception and modelling are the essential tasks of robotic harvesting in the unstructured orchard. This paper develops a framework of visual perception and modelling for robotic harvesting of fruits in the orchard environments. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-09 Hanwen Kang , Chao Chen

Robots benefit from being able to classify objects they interact with or manipulate based on their material properties. This capability ensures fine manipulation of complex objects through proper grasp pose and force selection. Prior work…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Nathaniel Hanson , Tarik Kelestemur , Deniz Erdogmus , Taskin Padir

Despite the utility of tactile information, tactile sensors have yet to be widely deployed in industrial robotics settings. Part of the challenge lies in identifying slip and other key events from the tactile data stream. In this paper, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-06 Abhinav Grover , Christopher Grebe , Philippe Nadeau , Jonathan Kelly

Harvesting is a critical task in the tree fruit industry, demanding extensive manual labor and substantial costs, and exposing workers to potential hazards. Recent advances in automated harvesting offer a promising solution by enabling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Keyi Zhu , Jiajia Li , Kaixiang Zhang , Chaaran Arunachalam , Siddhartha Bhattacharya , Renfu Lu , Zhaojian Li

In robotic manipulation, preventing objects from slipping and establishing a secure grip on them is critical. Successful manipulation requires tactile sensors that detect the microscopic incipient slip phenomenon at the contact surface.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Naoto Komeno , Takamitsu Matsubara

This paper shows experimental results on learning based randomized bin-picking combined with iterative visual recognition. We use the random forest to predict whether or not a robot will successfully pick an object for given depth images of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Kensuke Harada , Weiwei Wan , Tokuo Tsuji , Kohei Kikuchi , Kazuyuki Nagata , Hiromu Onda

This paper presents multi-vision-based localisation strategies for harvesting robots. Identifying picking points accurately is essential for robotic harvesting because insecure grasping can lead to economic loss through fruit damage and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-19 C. Beldek , A. Dunn , J. Cunningham , E. Sariyildiz , S. L. Phung , G. Alici

Handling fragile objects remains a major challenge for robotic manipulation. Tactile sensing and soft robotics can improve delicate object handling, but typically involve high integration complexity or slow response times. We address these…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Siqi Shang , Mingyo Seo , Yuke Zhu , Lillian Chin

We describe the construction and evaluation of two robotic grippers for berry picking. Using a pneumatic cylinder drive, one was constructed from hard materials and the other from soft materials. A novel evaluation paradigm using a handle…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Laura Alvarez-Hidalgo , Ian S. Howard

In robotic fruit picking applications, managing object occlusion in unstructured settings poses a substantial challenge for designing grasping algorithms. Using strawberry harvesting as a case study, we present an end-to-end framework for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Ali Abouzeid , Malak Mansour , Chengsong Hu , Dezhen Song

A successful grasp requires careful balancing of the contact forces. Deducing whether a particular grasp will be successful from indirect measurements, such as vision, is therefore quite challenging, and direct sensing of contacts through…

The food packaging industry handles an immense variety of food products with wide-ranging shapes and sizes, even within one kind of food. Menus are also diverse and change frequently, making automation of pick-and-place difficult. A popular…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-11 Avinash Ummadisingu , Kuniyuki Takahashi , Naoki Fukaya

Crop yield estimation is a relevant problem in agriculture, because an accurate yield estimate can support farmers' decisions on harvesting or precision intervention. Robots can help to automate this process. To do so, they need to be able…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Matteo Sodano , Federico Magistri , Elias Marks , Fares Hosn , Aibek Zurbayev , Rodrigo Marcuzzi , Meher V. R. Malladi , Jens Behley , Cyrill Stachniss

Handheld grippers are increasingly used to collect human demonstrations due to their ease of deployment and versatility. However, most existing designs lack tactile sensing, despite the critical role of tactile feedback in precise…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Xinyue Zhu , Binghao Huang , Yunzhu Li

Autonomous aerial harvesting is a highly complex problem because it requires numerous interdisciplinary algorithms to be executed on mini low-powered computing devices. Object detection is one such algorithm that is compute-hungry. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-04 Ashish Kumar , Laxmidhar Behera

Dexterous in-hand manipulation offers significant potential to enhance robotic manipulator capabilities. This paper presents a sensori-motor architecture for in-hand slip-aware control, being embodied in a sensorized gripper. The gripper in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Gabriel Arslan Waltersson , Yiannis Karayiannidis

Robotic grasping is an essential capability, playing a critical role in enabling robots to physically interact with their surroundings. Despite extensive research, challenges remain due to the diverse shapes and properties of target…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-03 Yeong Gwang Son , Seunghwan Um , Juyong Hong , Tat Hieu Bui , Hyouk Ryeol Choi

Strawberries naturally grow in clusters, interwoven with leaves, stems, and other fruits, which frequently leads to occlusion. This inherent growth habit presents a significant challenge for robotic picking, as traditional…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Zhenghao Fei , Wenwu Lu , Linsheng Hou , Chen Peng

In this paper, design and development of a sensor integrated adaptive gripper is presented. Adaptive grippers are useful for grasping objects of varied geometric shapes by wrapping fingers around the object. The finger closing sequence in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-08-28 IA Sainul , Sankha Deb , AK Deb