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Effective and Efficient spatio-temporal modeling is essential for action recognition. Existing methods suffer from the trade-off between model performance and model complexity. In this paper, we present a novel Spatio-Temporal Hybrid…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-19 Xu Li , Jingwen Wang , Lin Ma , Kaihao Zhang , Fengzong Lian , Zhanhui Kang , Jinjun Wang

We describe an automatic event recognition (AER) system based on a three-dimensional spatio-temporal correlator (STC) that combines the techniques of holographic correlation and photon echo based temporal pattern recognition. The STC is…

Optics · Physics 2016-08-24 Mehjabin S. Monjur , Mohamed F. Fouda , Selim M. Shahriar

In this paper, we present theoretical details and the underlying architecture of a hybrid optoelectronic correlator that correlates images using Spatial Light Modulators (SLM), detector arrays and Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). The…

The work in this paper is driven by the question if spatio-temporal correlations are enough for 3D convolutional neural networks (CNN)? Most of the traditional 3D networks use local spatio-temporal features. We introduce a new block that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-08 Ali Diba , Mohsen Fayyaz , Vivek Sharma , M. Mahdi Arzani , Rahman Yousefzadeh , Juergen Gall , Luc Van Gool

The Spatio-temporal holographic correlator combines the traditional 2D optical image correlation techniques with inhomogeneously broadened arrays of cold atoms to achieve 3D time-space correlation to realize automatic event recognition at…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-17 Xi Shen , Julian Gamboa , Tabassom Hamidfar , Shamima A. Mitu , Selim M. Shahriar

Effective processing of video input is essential for the recognition of temporally varying events such as human actions. Motivated by the often distinctive temporal characteristics of actions in either horizontal or vertical direction, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Alexandros Stergiou , Ronald Poppe

Skeleton-based action recognition relies on the extraction of spatial-temporal topological information. Hypergraphs can establish prior unnatural dependencies for the skeleton. However, the existing methods only focus on the construction of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-20 Shengqin Wang , Yongji Zhang , Hong Qi , Minghao Zhao , Yu Jiang

Tracking and localizing objects is a central problem in computer-assisted surgery. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) can be employed as an optical tracking system, due to its high spatial and temporal resolution. Recently, 3D convolutional…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-03 Marcel Bengs , Nils Gessert , Alexander Schlaefer

3D time-of-flight (ToF) imaging is used in a variety of applications such as augmented reality (AR), computer interfaces, robotics and autonomous systems. Single-photon avalanche diodes (SPADs) are one of the enabling technologies providing…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-13 Germán Mora-Martín , Alex Turpin , Alice Ruget , Abderrahim Halimi , Robert Henderson , Jonathan Leach , Istvan Gyongy

The hybrid opto-electronic correlator (HOC) architecture has been shown to be able to detect matches in a shift, scale, and rotation invariant (SSRI) manner by incorporating a polar Mellin transform (PMT) pre-processing step. Here we…

Optics · Physics 2022-11-09 Julian Gamboa , Xi Shen , Tabassom Hamidfar , Selim M. Shahriar

It remains a challenge to efficiently extract spatialtemporal information from skeleton sequences for 3D human action recognition. Although most recent action recognition methods are based on Recurrent Neural Networks which present…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-08 Hong Liu , Juanhui Tu , Mengyuan Liu

Holographic near-eye displays offer unprecedented capabilities for virtual and augmented reality systems, including perceptually important focus cues. Although artificial intelligence--driven algorithms for computer-generated holography…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-05-06 Suyeon Choi , Manu Gopakumar , Yifan , Peng , Jonghyun Kim , Matthew O'Toole , Gordon Wetzstein

Despite the steady progress in video analysis led by the adoption of convolutional neural networks (CNNs), the relative improvement has been less drastic as that in 2D static image classification. Three main challenges exist including…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-30 Saining Xie , Chen Sun , Jonathan Huang , Zhuowen Tu , Kevin Murphy

We present a novel spatial hashing based data structure to facilitate 3D shape analysis using convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Our method well utilizes the sparse occupancy of 3D shape boundary and builds hierarchical hash tables for…

Graphics · Computer Science 2019-04-19 Tianjia Shao , Yin Yang , Yanlin Weng , Qiming Hou , Kun Zhou

Real-time accurate detection of three-dimensional (3D) objects is a fundamental necessity for self-driving vehicles. Most existing computer vision approaches are based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Although the CNN-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Shibo Zhou , Ying Chen , Xiaohua Li , Arindam Sanyal

Hybrid Opto-electronic correlators (HOC) overcome many limitations of all-optical correlators (AOC) while maintaining high-speed operation. However, neither the OEC nor the AOC in their conventional configurations can detect targets that…

Convolutional neural networks have enabled accurate image super-resolution in real-time. However, recent attempts to benefit from temporal correlations in video super-resolution have been limited to naive or inefficient architectures. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-11 Jose Caballero , Christian Ledig , Andrew Aitken , Alejandro Acosta , Johannes Totz , Zehan Wang , Wenzhe Shi

We present a method to classify objects in video streams using a brain-inspired Hierarchical Temporal Memory (HTM) algorithm. Object classification is a challenging task where humans still significantly outperform machine learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-03 Maciej Wielgosz , Marcin Pietroń

Human Action Recognition (HAR) is an interesting research area in human-computer interaction used to monitor the activities of elderly and disabled individuals affected by physical and mental health. In the recent era, skeleton-based HAR…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-04 Faisal Mehmood , Enqing Chen , Touqeer Abbas , Samah M. Alzanin

Efficient measurement of high-dimensional quantum correlations, especially spatial ones, is essential for quantum technologies, given their inherent high dimensionality and easy manipulation with basic optical elements. We propose and…

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