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The model problem of a plane angle for a second-order elliptic system subject to Dirichlet, mixed, and Neumann boundary conditions is analyzed. For each boundary condition, the existence of solutions of the form $r^\lambda v$ is reduced to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Michael Tsopanopoulos

Based on the $H^2$ existence of the solution, we investigate weighted estimates for a mixed boundary elliptic system in a two-dimensional corner domain, when the contact angle $\om\in(0,\pi/2)$. This system is closely related to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-25 Mei Ming

The goal of this work is to introduce a local and a global interpolator in Jacobi-weighted spaces, with optimal order of approximation in the context of the $p$-version of finite element methods. Then, an a posteriori error indicator of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-13 María Gabriela Armentano , Verónica Moreno

We study the impedance spectra of woodwind instruments with arbitrary axisymmetric geometry. We perform piecewise interpolations of the instruments' profile, using interpolating functions amenable to analytic solutions of the Webster…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Skouroupathis , H. Panagopoulos

This paper addresses the problem of accurately estimating a function on one domain when only its discrete samples are available on another domain. To answer this challenge, we utilize a neural network, which we train to incorporate prior…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-20 Guy Hay , Nir Sharon

This paper develops a new framework, called modular regression, to utilize auxiliary information -- such as variables other than the original features or additional data sets -- in the training process of linear models. At a high level, our…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-11-27 Ying Jin , Dominik Rothenhäusler

A constrained multivariate linear model is a multivariate linear model with the columns of its coefficient matrix constrained to lie in a known subspace. This class of models includes those typically used to study growth curves and…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-01-05 Dennis Cook , Liliana Forzani , Lan Liu

While extensive work has been done to correct for biases due to measurement error in scalar-valued covariates prone to errors in generalized linear regression models, limited work has been done to address biases associated with functional…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-05-16 Yuanyuan Luan , Roger S. Zoh , Sneha Jadhav , Lan Xue , Carmen D. Tekwe

In numerical integration, cubature methods are effective, especially when the integrands can be well-approximated by known test functions, such as polynomials. However, the construction of cubature formulas has not generally been known, and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Satoshi Hayakawa

We introduce a numerical method for reconstructing a multidimensional surface using the gradient of the surface measured at some values of the coordinates. The method consists of defining a multidimensional spline function and minimizing…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Gergely Endrodi

Singular and oscillatory functions feature in numerous applications. The high-accuracy approximation of such functions shall greatly help us develop high-order methods for solving applied mathematics problems. This paper demonstrates that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Congpei An , Hao-Ning Wu

The development of high-degree interpolation polynomials which use the values of the function and its subsequent derivatives is reformulated. Also, we present a variant of new formula in barycentric form.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-06 Ramesh kumar muthumalai

In this paper we design a neural interpolation operator to improve the boundary data for regional weather models, which is a challenging problem as we are required to map multi-scale dynamics between grid resolutions. In particular, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-20 James Jackaman , Oliver Sutton

In the feature space, the collapse between features invokes critical problems in representation learning by remaining the features undistinguished. Interpolation-based augmentation methods such as mixup have shown their effectiveness in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-29 Hoyong Kim , Semi Lee , Kangil Kim

Kernel interpolation is a fundamental technique for approximating functions from scattered data, with a well-understood convergence theory when interpolating elements of a reproducing kernel Hilbert space. Beyond this classical setting,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Toni Karvonen , Gabriele Santin , Tizian Wenzel

Motivated by polynomial approximations of differential forms, we study analytical and numerical properties of a polynomial interpolation problem that relies on function averages over interval segments. The usage of segment data gives rise…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Ludovico Bruni Bruno , Wolfgang Erb

This paper presents a method for enhancing the gray level images. This method takes part from the category of point transforms and it is based on interpolation functions. The latter have a graphic represented by polygonal lines. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-12-19 Vasile Patrascu

Effective verification and validation techniques for modern scientific machine learning workflows are challenging to devise. Statistical methods are abundant and easily deployed, but often rely on speculative assumptions about the data and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Tyler Chang , Andrew Gillette , Romit Maulik

While the theory of operator approximation with any given accuracy is well elaborated, the theory of {best constrained} constructive operator approximation is still not so well developed. Despite increasing demands from applications this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-09 Anatoli Torokhti , Pablo Soto-Quiros

Linear position interpolation helps pre-trained models using rotary position embeddings (RoPE) to extrapolate to longer sequence lengths. We propose using linear position interpolation to extend the extrapolation range of models using…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-23 Faisal Al-Khateeb , Nolan Dey , Daria Soboleva , Joel Hestness
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