English
Related papers

Related papers: Explanation Systems for Approval-Based Multiwinner…

200 papers

There has been much recent work on multiwinner voting systems. However, sometimes a committee is highly structured, and if we want to vote for such a committee, our voting method should be more structured as well. We consider committees…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-11-14 Karl-Dieter Crisman

Fairness in multiwinner elections, a growing line of research in computational social choice, primarily concerns the use of constraints to ensure fairness. Recent work proposed a model to find a diverse \emph{and} representative committee…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Kunal Relia

The pairwise winning indices, computed in the Stochastic Multicriteria Acceptability Analysis, give the probability with which an alternative is preferred to another taking into account all the instances of the assumed preference model…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Sally Giuseppe Arcidiacono , Salvatore Corrente , Salvatore Greco

We study the {PAC} learnability of multiwinner voting, focusing on the class of approval-based committee scoring (ABCS) rules. These are voting rules applied on profiles with approval ballots, where each voter approves some of the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Ioannis Caragiannis , Karl Fehrs

We view voting rules as classifiers that assign a winner (a class) to a profile of voters' preferences (an instance). We propose to apply techniques from formal explainability, most notably abductive and contrastive explanations, to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Clément Contet , Umberto Grandi , Jérôme Mengin

The Possible-Winner problem asks, given an election where the voters' preferences over the set of candidates is partially specified, whether a distinguished candidate can become a winner. In this work, we consider the computational…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-27 Batya Kenig

Multicriteria decision analysis aims at supporting a person facing a decision problem involving conflicting criteria. We consider an additive utility model which provides robust conclusions based on preferences elicited from the decision…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-02-17 K. Belahcene , C. Labreuche , N. Maudet , V. Mousseau , W. Ouerdane

We consider the computational complexity of a problem modeling bribery in the context of voting systems. In the scenario of Swap Bribery, each voter assigns a certain price for swapping the positions of two consecutive candidates in his…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-05-20 Britta Dorn , Ildikó Schlotter

The goal of this paper is twofold. First and foremost, we aim to experimentally and quantitatively show that the choice of a multiwinner voting rule can play a crucial role on the way minorities are represented. We also test the possibility…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-04-11 Piotr Faliszewski , Jean-Francois Laslier , Robert Schaefer , Piotr Skowron , Arkadii Slinko , Nimrod Talmon

In party-approval multiwinner elections the goal is to allocate the seats of a fixed-size committee to parties based on the approval ballots of the voters over the parties. In particular, each voter can approve multiple parties and each…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Théo Delemazure , Tom Demeulemeester , Manuel Eberl , Jonas Israel , Patrick Lederer

We consider the following problem in which a given number of items has to be chosen from a predefined set. Each item is described by a vector of attributes and for each attribute there is a desired distribution that the selected set should…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-03-29 Jerome Lang , Piotr Skowron

In many social-choice mechanisms the resulting choice is not the most preferred one for some of the participants, thus the need for methods to justify the choice made in a way that improves the acceptance and satisfaction of said…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-01 Sharadhi Alape Suryanarayana , David Sarne , Sarit Kraus

Citizen-focused democratic processes where participants deliberate on alternatives and then vote to make the final decision are increasingly popular today. While the computational social choice literature has extensively investigated voting…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Kanav Mehra , Nanda Kishore Sreenivas , Kate Larson

We provide the first large-scale data collection of real-world approval-based committee elections. These elections have been conducted on the Polkadot blockchain as part of their Nominated Proof-of-Stake mechanism and contain around one…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-12-20 Niclas Boehmer , Markus Brill , Alfonso Cevallos , Jonas Gehrlein , Luis Sánchez-Fernández , Ulrike Schmidt-Kraepelin

We study the problem of {\em impartial selection}, a topic that lies at the intersection of computational social choice and mechanism design. The goal is to select the most popular individual among a set of community members. The input can…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-02-19 Ioannis Caragiannis , George Christodoulou , Nicos Protopapas

Approval voting is widely used for making multi-winner voting decisions. The canonical rule (also called Approval Voting) used in the setting aims to maximize social welfare by selecting candidates with the highest number of approvals. We…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Haris Aziz , Yuhang Guo , Venkateswara Rao Kagita , Baharak Rastegari , Mashbat Suzuki

The integrity of elections is central to democratic systems. However, a myriad of malicious actors aspire to influence election outcomes for financial or political benefit. A common means to such ends is by manipulating perceptions of the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Junlin Wu , Andrew Estornell , Lecheng Kong , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

We study the problem of fair sequential decision making given voter preferences. In each round, a decision rule must choose a decision from a set of alternatives where each voter reports which of these alternatives they approve. Instead of…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Nikhil Chandak , Shashwat Goel , Dominik Peters

In an indivisible participatory budgeting (PB) framework, we have a limited budget that is to be distributed among a set of projects, by aggregating the preferences of voters for the projects. All the prior work on indivisible PB assumes…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-19 Gogulapati Sreedurga

Committee scoring rules form a rich class of aggregators of voters' preferences for the purpose of selecting subsets of objects with desired properties, e.g., a shortlist of candidates for an interview, a representative collective body such…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-03 Piotr Skowron , Piotr Faliszewski , Arkadii Slinko