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We consider twelve different ways of modelling the 3-body problem in dimension $\geq 2$. These can be viewed as models of classical and quantum background independence. We show that a different type of monopole is realized in each's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-13 Edward Anderson

The Darboux-Dressing Transformations are applied to the Lax pair associated to systems of coupled nonlinear wave equations in the case of boundary values which are appropriate to both bright and dark soliton solutions. The general formalism…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Antonio Degasperis , Sara Lombardo

Darboux integrability of semidiscrete and discrete 2D Toda lattices corresponding to Lie algebras of A and C series is proved.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-11-13 Sergey V. Smirnov

This paper establishes three relations between the Toda field theory associated to a simple Lie algebra and the integral curves of the standard differential system on the corresponding complete flag variety. The motivation comes from the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-09 Zhaohu Nie

We introduce a class of recursions defined over the $d$-dimensional integer lattice. The discrete equations we study are interpreted as higher dimensional extensions to the discrete Toda lattice equation. We shall prove that the equations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-24 Ryo Kamiya , Masataka Kanki , Takafumi Mase , Naoto Okubo , Tetsuji Tokihiro

The discrete-time two-dimensional Toda lattice of $A_\infty$-type is studied within the direct linearisation framework, which allows us to deal with several nonlinear equations in this class simultaneously and to construct more general…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-07-10 Wei Fu

A noncommutative version of the semi-discrete Toda equation is considered. A Lax pair and its Darboux transformations and binary Darboux transformations are found and they are used to construct two families of quasideterminant solutions.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-06-24 C. X. Li , J. J. C. Nimmo

A multi-linear variable separation approach is developed to solve a differential-difference Toda equation. The semi-discrete form of the continuous universal formula is found for a suitable potential of the differential-difference Toda…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Xian-min Qian , Sen-yue Lou , Xing-biao Hu

R. Hirota and K. Kimura discovered integrable discretizations of the Euler and the Lagrange tops, given by birational maps. Their method is a specialization to the integrable context of a general discretization scheme introduced by W. Kahan…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-19 M. Petrera , A. Pfadler , Yu. B. Suris

A space discretization of an integrable long wave-short wave interaction model, called the Yajima-Oikawa system, was proposed in the recent paper arXiv:1509.06996 using the Hirota bilinear method (see also…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-09-18 Takayuki Tsuchida

The present work addresses the study and characterization of the integrability of three famous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with derivative-type nonlinearities in 1+1 dimensions. Lax pairs for these three equations are successfully…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-02-25 Paz Albares

One of the most fascinating and technically demanding parts of the theory of two-dimensional integrable systems constitute the models with the spectral parameter on an elliptic curve, including Landau-Lifshitz and Krichever-Novikov…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-06-13 V. E. Adler , Yu. B. Suris

In a recent paper [TMP, 200:1 (2019), 966--984] by the authors, a series of integrable discrete autonomous equations on a square lattice with a non-standard structure of generalized symmetries is constructed. We build modified series by…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-12-02 R. N. Garifullin , R. I. Yamilov

All Darboux integrable difference equations on the quad-graph are described in the case of the equations that possess autonomous first-order integrals in one of the characteristics. A generalization of the discrete Liouville equation is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-12-04 S. Ya. Startsev

Based on the well-established theory of discrete conjugate nets in discrete differential geometry, we propose and examine discrete analogues of important objects and notions in the theory of semi-Hamiltonian systems of hydrodynamic type. In…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-23 B. G. Konopelchenko , W. K. Schief

In this paper, the classification in [Lin,Wei,Ye] of solutions to Toda systems of type $A$ with singular sources is generalized to Toda systems of types $C$ and $B$. Like in the $A$ case, the solution space is shown to be parametrized by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-26 Zhaohu Nie

Given a dynamical system with $m$ independent conserved quantities, we construct a multi-parameter family of new systems in which these quantities evolve monotonically and proportionally, and are replaced by $m-1$ conserved linear…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-09-29 M. Aureli , J. A. Hanna

Nonlinear integrable models with two spatial and one temporal variables: Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation and two-dimensional Toda lattice are investigated on the subject of correct formulation for boundary problem that can be solved within…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-12-17 Vadim Vereschagin

We establish unique continuation for various discrete nonlinear wave equations. For example, we show that if two solutions of the Toda lattice coincide for one lattice point in some arbitrarily small time interval, then they coincide…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-04-03 Helge Krueger , Gerald Teschl

We study a modified version of an equation of the continuous Toda type in 1+1 dimensions. This equation contains a friction-like term which can be switched off by annihilating a free parameter $\ep$. We apply the prolongation method, the…

solv-int · Physics 2016-09-08 E. Alfinito , G. Profilo , G. Soliani