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Related papers: $q$-Derivative Grammar

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Quantum computing is a relatively new field of computing, which utilises the fundamental concepts of quantum mechanics to process data. The seminal paper of Moore et al. [2000] introduced quantum grammars wherein a set of amplitudes was…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Merina Aruja , Lisa Mathew , Jayakrishna Vijayakumar

We observe that three context-free grammars of Dumont can be brought to a common ground, via the idea of transformations of grammars, proposed by Ma-Ma-Yeh. Then we develop a unified perspective to investigate several combinatorial objects…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-27 William Y. C. Chen , Amy M. Fu

The purpose of this paper is to show that some combinatorial sequences, such as second-order Eulerian numbers and Eulerian numbers of type $B$, can be generated by context-free grammars.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-08-21 Shi-Mei Ma

Context-free grammar simplification is a subject of high importance in computer language processing technology as well as in formal language theory. This paper presents a formalization, using the Coq proof assistant, of the fact that…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-19 Marcus V. M. Ramos , Ruy J. G. B. de Queiroz

Probabilistic context-free grammars have a long-term record of use as generative models in machine learning and symbolic regression. When used for symbolic regression, they generate algebraic expressions. We define the latter as equivalence…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2022-12-05 Urh Primožič , Ljupčo Todorovski , Matej Petković

In this paper, the formal derivative operator defined with respect to context-free grammars is used to prove some properties about binomial coefficients and multifactorial numbers. In addition, we extend the formal derivative operator to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Juan Triana , Rodrigo De Castro

In this paper, we introduce the notion of a grammatical labeling to describe a recursive process of generating combinatorial objects based on a context-free grammar. For example, by labeling the ascents and descents of a Stirling…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-08-11 William Y. C. Chen , Amy M. Fu

Two formalisms, both based on context-free grammars, have recently been proposed as a basis for a non-uniform random generation of combinatorial objects. The former, introduced by Denise et al, associates weights with letters, while the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2012-05-04 Yann Ponty

Current algorithms for context-free parsing inflict a trade-off between ease of understanding, ease of implementation, theoretical complexity, and practical performance. No algorithm achieves all of these properties simultaneously. Might et…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-04-19 Michael D. Adams , Celeste Hollenbeck , Matthew Might

The present work analyzes the redundancy of sets of combinatorial objects produced by a weighted random generation algorithm proposed by Denise et al. This scheme associates weights to the terminals symbols of a weighted context-free…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-12-07 Danièle Gardy , Yann Ponty

Grammatical inference is a machine learning area, whose fundamentals are built around learning sets. At present, real-life data and examples from manually crafted grammars are used to test their learning performance. This paper aims to…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2019-11-15 Olgierd Unold , Agnieszka Kaczmarek , Łukasz Culer

We propose a new grammar-based language for defining information-extractors from documents (text) that is built upon the well-studied framework of document spanners for extracting structured data from text. While previously studied…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-01-25 Liat Peterfreund

Context-free language theory is a well-established area of mathematics, relevant to computer science foundations and technology. This paper presents the preliminary results of an ongoing formalization project using context-free grammars and…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-11 Marcus V. M. Ramos , Ruy J. G. B. de Queiroz

We study a formalization of the grammar induction problem that models sentences as being generated by a compound probabilistic context-free grammar. In contrast to traditional formulations which learn a single stochastic grammar, our…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Yoon Kim , Chris Dyer , Alexander M. Rush

In algebraic combinatorics and formal calculation, context-free grammar is defined by a formal derivative based on a set of substitution rules. In this paper, we investigate this issue from three related viewpoints. Firstly, we introduce a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Shi-Mei Ma , Jean Yeh , Yeong-Nan Yeh

Gaussian binomial coefficients are q-analogues of the binomial coefficients of integers. On the other hand, binomial coefficients have been extended to finite words, i.e., elements of the finitely generated free monoids. In this paper we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-25 Antoine Renard , Michel Rigo , Markus A. Whiteland

Grammar-based sentence generation has been thoroughly explored for Context-Free Grammars (CFGs), but remains unsolved for recognition-based approaches such as Parsing Expression Grammars (PEGs). Lacking tool support, language designers…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-02-01 Tony Garnock-Jones , Mahdi Eslamimehr , Alessandro Warth

Ma-Ma-Yeh made a beautiful observation that a transformation of the grammar of Dumont instantly leads to the $\gamma$-positivity of the Eulerian polynomials. We notice that the transformed grammar bears a striking resemblance to the grammar…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-12 William Y. C. Chen , Amy M. Fu

In this paper, we present grammatical descriptions of several polynomials associated with Eulerian polynomials, including q-Eulerian polynomials, alternating run polynomials and derangement polynomials. As applications, we get several…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-20 Shi-Mei Ma , Jun Ma , Yeong-Nan Yeh , Bao-Xuan Zhu

This paper, following (Dymetman:1998), presents an approach to grammar description and processing based on the geometry of cancellation diagrams, a concept which plays a central role in combinatorial group theory (Lyndon-Schuppe:1977). The…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Marc Dymetman
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