English
Related papers

Related papers: Direct Imaging Constraints on Binary Planets and E…

200 papers

Direct imaging of gas giant exoplanets provides key information on planetary atmospheres and the architectures of planetary systems. However, few planets have been detected in blind surveys used to achieve imaging detections. Using Gaia and…

JWST's unprecedented sensitivity enables precise spectrophotometric monitoring of substellar worlds, revealing atmospheric variability driven by mechanisms operating across different pressure levels. This same precision now permits…

We investigate directly imaging exoplanets around eclipsing binaries, using the eclipse as a natural tool for dimming the binary and thus increasing the planet to star brightness contrast. At eclipse, the binary becomes point-like, making…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-02 Stefano Bellotti , Ann Zabludoff , Ruslan Belikov , Olivier Guyon , Chirag Rathi

We present eclipse maps of the two-dimensional thermal emission from the dayside of the hot Jupiter WASP-43b, derived from an observation of a phase curve with the JWST MIRI/LRS instrument. The observed eclipse shapes deviate significantly…

We report secondary eclipse photometry of the hot Jupiter HAT-P-32Ab, taken with Hale/WIRC in H and Ks bands and with Spitzer/IRAC at 3.6 and 4.5 micron. We carried out adaptive optics imaging of the planet host star HAT-P-32A and its…

We present the highest fidelity spectrum to date of a planetary-mass object. VHS 1256 b is a $<$20 M$_\mathrm{Jup}$ widely separated ($\sim$8\arcsec, a = 150 au), young, planetary-mass companion that shares photometric colors and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-08 Brittany E. Miles , Beth A. Biller , Polychronis Patapis , Kadin Worthen , Emily Rickman , Kielan K. W. Hoch , Andrew Skemer , Marshall D. Perrin , Niall Whiteford , Christine H. Chen , B. Sargent , Sagnick Mukherjee , Caroline V. Morley , Sarah E. Moran , Mickael Bonnefoy , Simon Petrus , Aarynn L. Carter , Elodie Choquet , Sasha Hinkley , Kimberly Ward-Duong , Jarron M. Leisenring , Maxwell A. Millar-Blanchaer , Laurent Pueyo , Shrishmoy Ray , Karl R. Stapelfeldt , Jordan M. Stone , Jason J. Wang , Olivier Absil , William O. Balmer , Anthony Boccaletti , Mariangela Bonavita , Mark Booth , Brendan P. Bowler , Gael Chauvin , Valentin Christiaens , Thayne Currie , Camilla Danielski , Jonathan J. Fortney , Julien H. Girard , Alexandra Z. Greenbaum , Thomas Henning , Dean C. Hines , Markus Janson , Paul Kalas , Jens Kammerer , Matthew A. Kenworthy , Pierre Kervella , Pierre-Olivier Lagage , Ben W. P. Lew , Michael C. Liu , Bruce Macintosh , Sebastian Marino , Mark S. Marley , Christian Marois , Elisabeth C. Matthews , Brenda C. Matthews , Dimitri Mawet , Michael W. McElwain , Stanimir Metchev , Michael R. Meyer , Paul Molliere , Eric Pantin , Andreas Quirrenbachm Isabel Rebollido , Bin B. Ren , Malavika Vasist , Mark C. Wyatt , Yifan Zhou , Zackery W. Briesemeister , Marta L. Bryan , Per Calissendorff , Faustine Catalloube , Gabriele Cugno , Matthew De Furio , Trent J. Dupuy , Samuel M. Factor , Jacqueline K. Faherty , Michael P. Fitzgerald , Kyle Franson , Eileen C. Gonzales , Callie E. Hood , Alex R. Howe , Adam L. Kraus , Masayuki Kuzuhara , Kellen Lawson , Cecilia Lazzoni , Pengyu Liu , Jorge Llop-Sayson , James P. Lloyd , Raquel A. Martinez , Johan Mazoyer , Sascha P. Quanz , Jea Adams Redai , Matthias Samland , Joshua E. Schlieder , Motohide Tamura , Xianyu Tan , Taichi Uyama , Arthur Vigan , Johanna M. Vos , Kevin Wagner , Schuyler G. Wolff , Marie Ygouf , Keming Zhang , Zhoujian Zhang

Direct imaging observations are biased towards wide-separation, massive companions that have degenerate formation histories. Although the majority of exoplanets are expected to form via core accretion, most directly imaged exoplanets have…

Orbital monitoring of exoplanetary and stellar systems is fundamental for analysing their architecture, dynamical stability and evolution, and mechanisms of formation. Current high-contrast extreme-adaptive optics imagers like SPHERE, GPI,…

Alpha Centauri A is the closest solar-type star to the Sun and offers an excellent opportunity to detect the thermal emission of a mature planet heated by its host star. The MIRI coronagraph on JWST can search the 1-3 AU (1"-2") region…

Exoplanet Proxima b will be an important laboratory for the search for extraterrestrial life for the decades ahead. Here we discuss the prospects of detecting carbon dioxide at 15 um using a spectral filtering technique with the Medium…

The past decade has seen increasing efforts in detecting and characterising exoplanets by high contrast imaging in the near/mid-infrared, which is the optimal wavelength domain for studying old, cold planets. In this work, we present deep…

We present JWST/MIRI observations of the debris disk surrounding the nearby, solar analog Epsilon Eridani obtained as part of the Archetypal Debris Disk GTO program. Multi-wavelength images from 15, 18, 21, and 25.5 $\mu m$ show a smooth…

So far, most of the about 5700 exoplanets have been discovered mainly with radial velocity and transit methods. These techniques are sensitive to planets in close orbits, not being able to probe large star--planet separations. $\mu$-lensing…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-15 Riccardo Claudi , Dino Mesa

We aim to interpret future photometric and spectral measurements from these instruments, in terms of physical parameters of the planets, with an atmospheric model using a minimal number of assumptions and parameters. We developed Exoplanet…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 J. -L. Baudino , B. Bézard , A. Boccaletti , M. Bonnefoy , A. M. Lagrange , R. Galicher

Because planets are not expected to be able to form close to stars due to the high temperatures, it has been suggested that the observed close orbiting ($\sim 0.05$ AU) large mass planets ($\sim M_J$) might be mirror worlds -- planets…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Foot

JWST observed our closest solar twin, $\alpha$ Cen A, with the MIRI coronagraph in F1550C (15.5 $\mu$m) at three distinct epochs between August 2024 and April 2025. For the first time with JWST, we demonstrate the application of reference…

Proxima b is our nearest potentially rocky exoplanet and represents a formidable opportunity for exoplanet science and possibly astrobiology. With an angular separation of only 35~mas (or 0.05~AU) from its host star, Proxima b is however…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-27 D. Defrère , A. Léger , O. Absil , A. Garcia Munoz , J. L. Grenfell , M. Godolt , J. Loicq , J. Kammerer , S. Quanz , H. Rauer , L. Schifano , F. Tian

We present precise z-band photometric time series spanning times of transit of the two exoplanets recently discovered by the SuperWASP collaboration. We find planetary radii of 1.44 +/- 0.08 R_J and 1.04 +/- 0.06 R_J for WASP-1b and…

Many planet candidates have been detected by radial velocity variations of the primary star; they are planet candidates, because of the unknown orbit inclination. Detection of the wobble in the two other dimensions, to be measured by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ralph Neuhaeuser , Andreas Seifahrt , Tristan Roell , Ana Bedalov , Markus Mugrauer

Eclipsing brown dwarfs are important calibrators of sub-stellar evolution models used to infer the characteristics of directly imaged brown dwarfs and giant exoplanets. Only two double brown dwarf eclipsing binary systems are known, among…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-03 Seb T. Millward , Vedad Kunovac