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The problem of state estimation for a system of coupled hyperbolic PDEs and ODEs with Lipschitz nonlinearities with boundary measurements is considered. An infinite dimensional observer with a linear boundary injection term is used to solve…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-19 Francesco Ferrante , Andrea Cristofaro

Set-based state estimation computes sets of states consistent with a system model given bounded sets of disturbances and noise. Bounding the set of states is crucial for safety-critical applications so that one can ensure that all…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-04 Nico Holzinger , Matthias Althoff

Parameter estimation-based observer (PEBO) is a recently developed constructive tool to design state observers for nonlinear systems. It reformulates the state estimation problem as one of online parameter identification, effectively…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Bowen Yi , Leyan Fang , Romeo Ortega

Observability is a fundamental structural property of any dynamic system and describes the possibility of reconstructing the state that characterizes the system from observing its inputs and outputs. Despite the huge effort made to study…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Agostino Martinelli

In this note, we propose a novel approach for a class of autonomous dynamical systems that allows, given some observations of the solutions, to identify its parameters and reconstruct the state vector. This approach relies on proving the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-22 Alicja B Kubik , Alain Rapaport , Benjamin Ivorra , Ángel M Ramos

Accurate knowledge of the state variables in a dynamical system is critical for effective control, diagnosis, and supervision, especially when direct measurements of all states are infeasible. This paper presents a novel approach to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Ayoub Farkane , Mohamed Boutayeb , Mustapha Oudani , Mounir Ghogho

We first develop systematic and comprehensive interval observer designs for linear time-invariant (LTI) systems, under standard assumptions of observability and interval bounds on the initial condition and uncertainties. Traditionally, such…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-09 Thach Ngoc Dinh , Gia Quoc Bao Tran

This paper develops a connection between the asymptotic stability of nonlinear filters and a notion of observability. We consider a general class of hidden Markov models in continuous time with compact signal state space, and call such a…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-06-15 Ramon van Handel

Control and state estimation of nonlinear systems satisfying a Lipschitz continuity condition have been important topics in nonlinear system theory for over three decades, resulting in a substantial amount of literature. The main criticism…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-02-26 Masoud Abbaszadeh , Horacio J. Marquez

Time-series analysis is fundamental for modeling and predicting dynamical behaviors from time-ordered data, with applications in many disciplines such as physics, biology, finance, and engineering. Measured time-series data, however, are…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-11 Arthur N. Montanari , Leandro Freitas , Daniele Proverbio , Jorge Gonçalves

This paper presents new results concerning the observer design for wide classes of nonlinear systems with both sampled and delayed measurements. By using a small gain approach we provide sufficient conditions, which involve both the delay…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-07-05 Tarek Ahmed-Ali , Iasson Karafyllis , Francoise Lamnabhi-Lagarrigue

A time-invariant, linear, distributed observer is described for estimating the state of an $m>0$ channel, $n$-dimensional continuous-time linear system of the form $ \dot{x} = Ax,\ y_i = C_i x,\ i \in \{1,2,\cdots, m\}$. The state $x$ is…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-03-16 L. Wang , A. S. Morse

The paper deals with the observer design problem for a wide class of triangular nonlinear time-varying systems. The results of the present work generalize previous results in the literature dealing with the observer design problem for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-03-17 Dimitris Boskos , John Tsinias

Designing observers for linear systems with both known and unknown inputs is an important problem in several research contexts, for example, fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control, and cyber-secure control systems, and presents…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-11 Ruixuan Zhao , Guitao Yang , Thomas Parisini , Boli Chen

In this paper, we introduce the concept of observability of targeted state variables for systems that may not be fully observable. For their estimation, we introduce and exemplify a deep filter, which is a neural network specifically…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-13 Wei Kang , Liang Xu , Hong Zhou

This paper discusses stability and robustness properties of a recently proposed observer algorithm for linear time varying systems. The observer is based on the approximation and subsequent modification of the non-negative Lyapunov…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Markus Tranninger , Sergiy Zhuk , Martin Steinberger , Leonid Fridman , Martin Horn

This work provides a framework for nonlinear model-free control of systems with unknown input-output dynamics, but outputs that can be controlled by the inputs. This framework leads to real-time control of the system such that a feasible…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-13 Amit K. Sanyal

Distinguishability and, by extension, observability are key properties of dynamical systems. Establishing these properties is challenging, especially when no analytical model is available and they are to be inferred directly from…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-10 Pierre-François Massiani , Mona Buisson-Fenet , Friedrich Solowjow , Florent Di Meglio , Sebastian Trimpe

The estimation of the full state of a nonautonomous semilinear parabolic equation is achieved by a Luenberger type dynamical observer. The estimation is derived from an output given by a finite number of average measurements of the state on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Sérgio S. Rodrigues

Motivated by the increasing need to monitor safety-critical systems subject to uncertainties, a novel set-membership approach is proposed to estimate the state of a dynamical system with unknown-but-bounded exogenous inputs. The proposed…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-02 Marvin Jesse , Dawei Sun , Inseok Hwang
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