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Induced magnetic field (IMF)-based localization offers a robust alternative to wave-based positioning technologies due to its resilience to non-line-of-sight conditions, environmental dynamics, and wireless interference. However, existing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-03 Qiushi Guo , Matthias Tschoepe , Mengxi Liu , Sizhen Bian , Paul Lukowicz

Recently mean field theory has been successfully used to analyze properties of wide, random neural networks. It gave rise to a prescriptive theory for initializing feed-forward neural networks with orthogonal weights, which ensures that…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-06-05 Piotr A. Sokol , Il Memming Park

Global Navigation Satellite System/Inertial Navigation System (GNSS/INS)/Vision integration based on factor graph optimization (FGO) has recently attracted extensive attention in navigation and robotics community. Integrity monitoring (IM)…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-31 Yunong Tian , Tuan Li , Haitao Jiang , Zhipeng Wang , Chuang Shi

Precise pose estimation of optical microrobots is essential for enabling high-precision object tracking and autonomous biological studies. However, current methods rely heavily on large, high-quality microscope image datasets, which are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Zongcai Tan , Lan Wei , Dandan Zhang

The ever-increasing parameter counts of deep learning models necessitate effective compression techniques for deployment on resource-constrained devices. This paper explores the application of information geometry, the study of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Zakhar Shumaylov , Vasileios Tsiaras , Yannis Stylianou

This paper presents a physics-informed neural network approach for dynamic modeling of saturable synchronous machines, including cases with spatial harmonics. We introduce an architecture that incorporates gradient networks directly into…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-17 Junyi Li , Tim Foissner , Floran Martin , Antti Piippo , Marko Hinkkanen

We present a novel path-planning algorithm to reduce localization error for a network of robots cooperatively localizing via inter-robot range measurements. The quality of localization with range measurements depends on the configuration of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Alan Papalia , Nicole Thumma , John Leonard

Neural operators aim to learn mappings between infinite-dimensional function spaces, but their performance often degrades on complex or irregular geometries due to the lack of geometry-aware representations. We propose the Finite Element…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Shiyuan Li , Hossein Salahshoor

Simulating complex unsteady physical phenomena relies on detailed mathematical models, simulated for instance by using the Finite Element Method (FEM). However, these models often exhibit discrepancies from the reality due to unmodeled…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-25 M. Gorpinich , B. Moya , S. Rodriguez , F. Meraghni , Y. Jaafra , A. Briot , M. Henner , R. Leon , F. Chinesta

Learning operators for parametric partial differential equations (PDEs) using neural networks has gained significant attention in recent years. However, standard approaches like Deep Operator Networks (DeepONets) require extensive labeled…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Ting Du , Xianliang Xu , Wang Kong , Ye Li , Zhongyi Huang

Global quantum sensing enables parameter estimation across arbitrary ranges with a finite number of measurements. Among the various existing formulations, the Bayesian paradigm stands as a flexible approach for optimal protocol design under…

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have gained considerable interest in diverse engineering domains thanks to their capacity to integrate physical laws into deep learning models. Recently, geometry-aware PINN-based approaches that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Thi Nguyen Khoa Nguyen , Thibault Dairay , Raphaël Meunier , Christophe Millet , Mathilde Mougeot

The drone navigation requires the comprehensive understanding of both visual and geometric information in the 3D world. In this paper, we present a Visual-Geometric Fusion Network(VGF-Net), a deep network for the fusion analysis of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-08 Yilin Liu , Ke Xie , Hui Huang

Accurate electromagnetic field (EMF) exposure mapping is critical for wireless network planning, environmental monitoring, and the deployment of next generation communication systems. The mapping results can be converted into the form of a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-06 Shuangning Li , Yarui Zhang , Shanshan Wang , Joe Wiart

Evidential occupancy grid maps (OGMs) are a popular representation of the environment of automated vehicles. Inverse sensor models (ISMs) are used to compute OGMs from sensor data such as lidar point clouds. Geometric ISMs show a limited…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-11-22 Raphael van Kempen , Bastian Lampe , Timo Woopen , Lutz Eckstein

Permanent magnet tracking using the external sensor array is crucial for the accurate localization of wireless capsule endoscope robots. Traditional tracking algorithms, based on the magnetic dipole model and Levenberg-Marquardt (LM)…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Wenxuan Xie , Yuelin Zhang , Jiwei Shan , Hongzhe Sun , Jiewen Tan , Shing Shin Cheng

Being infinite dimensional, non-parametric information geometry has long faced an "intractability barrier" due to the fact that the Fisher-Rao metric is now a functional incurring difficulties in defining its inverse. This paper introduces…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-01-08 Bing Cheng , Howell Tong

We propose a general physics-based deep learning architecture for wave-based imaging problems. A key difficulty in imaging problems with a varying background wave speed is that the medium "bends" the waves differently depending on their…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-11 Konik Kothari , Maarten de Hoop , Ivan Dokmanić

We investigate the channel estimation for massive multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) systems. We revisit the information geometry approach (IGA) for massive MIMO-OFDM channel estimation. By…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-06-05 Jiyuan Yang , Yan Chen , Mingrui Fan , An-An Lu , Wen Zhong , Xiqi Gao , Xiaohu You , Xiang-Gen Xia , Dirk Slock

Large Foundation Models (LFMs) have demonstrated significant advantages in civil engineering, but they primarily focus on textual and visual data, overlooking the rich semantic, spatial, and topological features in BIM (Building Information…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Jin Han , Xin-Zheng Lu , Jia-Rui Lin
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