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As foundation models grow in size, fine-tuning them becomes increasingly expensive. While GPU spot instances offer a low-cost alternative to on-demand resources, their volatile prices and availability make deadline-aware scheduling…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Linggao Kong , Yuedong Xu , Lei Jiao , Chuan Xu

The in-memory cache system is an important component in a cloud for the data access performance. As the tenants may have different performance goals for data access depending on the nature of their tasks, effectively managing the memory…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-06-05 Taejoon Kim , Yu Gu , Jinoh Kim

Timely resource allocation in edge-assisted vehicular networks is essential for compute-intensive services such as autonomous driving and navigation. However, vehicle mobility leads to spatio-temporal unpredictability of resource demands,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-10 Ziqi Ling , Minghui Liwang , Xianbin Wang , Seyyedali Hosseinalipour , Zhipeng Cheng , Sai Zou , Wei Ni , Xiaoyu Xia

Computation-as-a-Service (CaaS) offerings have gained traction in the last few years due to their effectiveness in balancing between the scalability of Software-as-a-Service and the customisation possibilities of Infrastructure-as-a-Service…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Joseph Doyle , Vasileios Giotsas , Mohammad Ashraful Anam , Yiannis Andreopoulos

Cloud providers offer end-users various pricing schemes to allow them to tailor VMs to their needs, e.g., a pay-as-you-go billing scheme, called \textit{on-demand}, and a discounted contract scheme, called \textit{reserved instances}. This…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-15 Chalee Boonprasop , Yuhui Lin , Adam Barker

Datacenters suffer from resource utilization inefficiencies due to the conflicting goals of service owners and platform providers. Service owners intending to maintain Service Level Objectives (SLO) for themselves typically request a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-07-27 Sayak Chakraborti , Brian Coutinho , Sandhya Dwarkadas , Parth Malani , Bikash Sharma

Cloud resource allocation has emerged as a major challenge in modern computing environments, with organizations struggling to manage complex, dynamic workloads while optimizing performance and cost efficiency. Traditional heuristic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Deep Bodra , Sushil Khairnar

Achieving sustainable, explainable, and maintainable automation for resource optimization is a core challenge across the edge-cloud continuum. Persistent overprovisioning and operational complexity often stem from heterogeneous platforms…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Brian-Frederik Jahnke , René Brinkhege , Jan Peter Meyer , Daniel Tebernum , Falk Howar

Distributed clusters like the Grid and PlanetLab enable the same statistical multiplexing efficiency gains for computing as the Internet provides for networking. One major challenge is allocating resources in an economically efficient and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-09-29 Kevin Lai , Lars Rasmusson , Eytan Adar , Stephen Sorkin , Li Zhang , Bernardo A. Huberman

Cloud computing systems promise to offer subscription-oriented, enterprise-quality computing services to users worldwide. With the increased demand for delivering services to a large number of users, they need to offer differentiated…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Rajkumar Buyya , Saurabh Kumar Garg , Rodrigo N. Calheiros

Multi-cloud systems facilitate a cost-efficient and geographically-distributed deployment of microservice-based applications by temporary leasing virtual nodes with diverse pricing models. To preserve the cost-efficiency of multi-cloud…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-09 Marco Zambianco , Silvio Cretti , Domenico Siracusa

Bid-centric service descriptions have the potential to offer a new cloud service provisioning model that promotes portability, diversity of choice and differentiation between providers. A bid matching model based on requirements and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-12-18 Philip Healy , Stefan Meyer , John Morrison , Theo Lynn , Ashkan Paya , Dan C. Marinescu

P2P clusters like the Grid and PlanetLab enable in principle the same statistical multiplexing efficiency gains for computing as the Internet provides for networking. The key unsolved problem is resource allocation. Existing solutions are…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Kevin Lai , Bernardo A. Huberman , Leslie Fine

Multi-cloud environments enable a cost-efficient scaling of cloud-native applications across geographically distributed virtual nodes with different pricing models. In this context, the resource fragmentation caused by frequent changes in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Marco Zambianco , Silvio Cretti , Domenico Siracusa

Hierarchical edge-cloud computing-aided Internet of Things (IoT) networks offer low-latency and cost-efficient services to a growing number of data-intensive IoT devices. However, optimizing service placement, which involves determining the…

Securing necessary resources for edge computing processes via effective resource trading becomes a critical technique in supporting computation-intensive mobile applications. Conventional onsite spot trading could facilitate this paradigm…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-08-17 Minghui Liwang , Ruitao Chen , Xianbin Wang , Xuemin , Shen

Decentralized resource allocation is a key problem for large-scale autonomic (or self-managing) computing systems. Motivated by a data center scenario, we explore efficient techniques for resolving resource conflicts via cooperative…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2012-12-12 Craig Boutilier , Rajarshi Das , Jeffrey O. Kephart , Gerald Tesauro , William E. Walsh

Multi-cloud computing systems face significant challenges in ensuring acceptable performance while adhering to tenant budget requirements. This paper proposes a tenant budget-aware (tenant-centric) data replication framework for Multi-Cloud…

Proliferation of cloud computing has revolutionized hosting and delivery of Internet-based application services. However, with the constant launch of new cloud services and capabilities almost every month by both big (e.g., Amazon Web…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-04-09 Miranda Zhang , Rajiv Ranjan , Michael Menzel , Surya Nepal , Peter Strazdins , Lizhe Wang

In late 2009, Amazon introduced spot instances to offer their unused resources at lower cost with reduced reliability. Amazon's spot instances allow customers to bid on unused Amazon EC2 capacity and run those instances for as long as their…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-11-07 Sunirmal Khatua , Nandini Mukherjee
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