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Related papers: Particle-Matter Interactions

200 papers

Modelling the underlying event in high-energy hadronic collisions is important for physics at colliders. This includes lepton colliders, where low-virtuality photons accompanying the lepton beam(s) may develop hadronic structure. Similarly,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-17 J. M. Butterworth , I. M. Helenius , J. J. Juan Castella , B. Pattengale , S. Sanjrani , M. Wing

The aim of this communication is to present in a concentrated form the main ideas of a method, developed by the author, for treating strongly nonequilibrium collective phenomena typical of the interaction of radiation with matter, as well…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 V. I. Yukalov

Intense laser-matter interactions are at the center of interest in research and technology since the development of high power lasers. They have been widely used for fundamental studies in atomic, molecular, and optical physics, and they…

The interaction of light with photosynthetic proteins is an extremely efficient process and has been thoroughly investigated. However, exploring light-matter interactions in hybrid nano-solid-photosynthetic proteins is a relatively new and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-11-20 Itai Carmeli , Chanoch Carmeli

General physics of very high energy hadronic interactions is discussed. Special attention is payed to the contribution of semihard processes to the interaction dynamics and to the role of parton shadowing and parton density saturation. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Ostapchenko

The understanding of the basic properties of the ultra - high energy extensive air showers is strongly dependent on the description of the hadronic interactions in a energy range beyond that probed by the LHC. One of the uncertainties…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-26 L. B. Arbeletche , V. P. Goncalves , M. A. Muller

A significant fraction of pp collisions at the LHC will involve (quasi-real) photon interactions occurring at energies well beyond the electroweak energy scale. Hence, the LHC can to some extend be considered as a high-energy photon-photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 K. Piotrzkowski

We discuss the physics of large impact parameter interactions at the LHC: ultraperipheral collisions (UPCs). The dominant processes in UPCs are photon-nucleon (nucleus) interactions. The current LHC detector configurations can explore small…

Matter has two physical properties: Inertia and interaction. If we define the center of mass of an elementary particle in relation to its inertia, and a center of interaction in relation to its interactive properties, there are only two…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-03-17 Martin Rivas

A survey of physical parameters and of a ladder of various regimes of laser-matter interactions at extreme intensities is given. Special emphases is made on three selected topics: (i) qualitative derivation of the scalings for probability…

Optics · Physics 2016-12-08 Alexander Fedotov

The description of physical processes in accelerated frames opens a window to numerous new phenomena. One can encounter these effects both in the subatomic world and on a macroscale. In the present work we review our recent results on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-19 Maxim Dvornikov

Under certain running conditions, the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) can be considered as a photon-photon collider. Indeed, in proton-proton, proton-ion, ion-ion collisions, when incoming particles pass very close to each other in very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-28 L. Schoeffel , C. Baldenegro , H. Hamdaoui , S. Hassani , C. Royon , M. Saimpert

The desire to understand the interaction between light and matter has stimulated centuries of research, leading to technological achievements that have shaped our world. One contemporary frontier of research into light-matter interaction…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-17 Stephen C. Wein

Contemporary models of hadronic interactions are reviewed. Basic phenomenological approaches are compared, with an emphasizes on the predicted air shower characteristics. Special attention is payed to the remaining discrepancies between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Ostapchenko

Air showers, produced by the interaction of energetic cosmic rays with the atmosphere, are an excellent alternative to study particle physics at energies beyond any human-made particle accelerator. For that, it is necessary to identify…

The thesis deals with the effect of magnetic fields on elementary particle interactions, of which the neutrino is of prime concern. The initial part focuses on the quantum field theoretical description of scattering processes which involves…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kaushik Bhattacharya

The description of high-energy hadronic interactions plays an important role in the (astrophysical) interpretation of air shower data. The parameter space important for the development of air showers (energy and kinematical range) extends…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-30 J. R. Hoerandel

In the first part of this paper, we use the framework of the Fermi liquid theory to derive model-independent relations between the slope parameters of the symmetry energy and of the incompressibility in nuclear matter to three-particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-01 Wolfgang Bentz , Ian C. Cloët

In these notes I review the basic concepts of the effects of interactions on quantum particles. I focuss here mostly on the case of fermions, but several aspects of interacting bosons are mentioned as well. These notes have been voluntarily…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-08 Thierry Giamarchi