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We establish local boundedness and local H\"older continuity of weak solutions to the following prototype problem: $$ -\operatorname{div}\left(|x|^{-2 \beta}|\nabla u|^{\mathbf{q}-2} \nabla u\right)+(-\Delta)_{p(\cdot, \cdot),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Juan Pablo Alcon Apaza

Let $A$ be a unital operator algebra. Let us assume that every {\it bounded\/} unital homomorphism $u\colon \ A\to B(H)$ is similar to a {\it contractive\/} one. Let $\text{\rm Sim}(u) = \inf\{\|S\|\, \|S^{-1}\|\}$ where the infimum runs…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Gilles Pisier

The finite entropy of black holes suggests that local regions of spacetime are described by finite-dimensional factors of Hilbert space, in contrast with the infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces of quantum field theory. With this in mind, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-27 Ashmeet Singh , Sean M. Carroll

We consider the Cauchy problem for the gradient flow \begin{equation} \label{eq:81} \tag{$\star$} u'(t)=-\nabla\phi(u(t)),\quad t\ge 0;\quad u(0)=u_0, \end{equation} generated by a continuously differentiable function $\phi:\mathbb H \to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Florentine Fleißner , Giuseppe Savaré

Let $X$ be a separable Banach space endowed with a non-degenerate centered Gaussian measure $\mu$. The associated Cameron--Martin space is denoted by $H$. Consider two sufficiently regular convex functions $U:X\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-09 G. Cappa , S. Ferrari

We extend the operator preconditioning framework [R. Hiptmair, Comput. Math. with Appl. 52 (2006), pp.~699--706] to Petrov-Galerkin methods while accounting for parameter-dependent perturbations of both variational forms and their…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Paul Escapil-Inchauspé , Carlos Jerez-Hanckes

Machine learning approaches relying on such criteria as adversarial robustness or multi-agent settings have raised the need for solving game-theoretic equilibrium problems. Of particular relevance to these applications are methods targeting…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-27 Xufeng Cai , Ahmet Alacaoglu , Jelena Diakonikolas

Consider an operator equation $F(u)=0$ in a real Hilbert space. The problem of solving this equation is ill-posed if the operator $F'(u)$ is not boundedly invertible, and well-posed otherwise. A general method, dynamical systems method…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-10 A. G. Ramm

A large literature specifies conditions under which the information complexity for a sequence of numerical problems defined for dimensions $1, 2, \ldots$ grows at a moderate rate, i.e., the sequence of problems is tractable. Here, we focus…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Onyekachi Emenike , Fred J. Hickernell , Peter Kritzer

We consider the approximation of weakly T-coercive operators. The main property to ensure the convergence thereof is the regularity of the approximation (in the vocabulary of discrete approximation schemes). In a previous work the existence…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Martin Halla , Christoph Lehrenfeld , Paul Stocker

Based on the success of a well-known method for solving higher order linear differential equations, a study of two of the most important mathematical features of that method, viz. the null spaces and commutativity of the product of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Richard Kadison , Simon Levin , Zhe Liu

We introduce the $L^p$ Poisson-Neumann problem for an uniformly elliptic operator $L=-\rm{div }A\nabla$ in divergence form in a bounded 1-sided Chord Arc Domain $\Omega$, which considers solutions to $Lu=h-\rm{div}\vec{F}$ in $\Omega$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Joseph Feneuil , Linhan Li

We prove that the $L^{p'}$-solvability of the homogeneous Dirichlet problem for an elliptic operator $L=-\operatorname{div}A\nabla$ with real and merely bounded coefficients is equivalent to the $L^{p'}$-solvability of the Poisson Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Mihalis Mourgoglou , Bruno Poggi , Xavier Tolsa

For certain elliptic differential operators $L,$ we study the behaviour of solutions to $Lu=0,$ as we tend to the boundary along radii in strictly starlike domains in $\R^n, n\ge 3.$ Analogous results are obtained in other special domains.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Paul M. Gauthier , Mohammad Shirazi

Let $(T,{\cal F},\mu)$ be a $\sigma$-finite measure space, $E$ a separable real Banach space and $p\geq 1$. Given a sequence of functions $f, f_1, f_2,...$ from $T\times E$ to ${\bf R}$, under general assumptions, we prove that, for each…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Biagio Ricceri

We study the optimal approximation of the solution of an operator equation Au=f by linear and nonlinear mappings. We identify those cases where optimal nonlinear approximation is better than optimal linear approximation.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Stephan Dahlke , Erich Novak , Winfried Sickel

In this paper we study the numerical method for approximating the random periodic solution of semiliear stochastic evolution equations. The main challenge lies in proving a convergence over an infinite time horizon while simulating…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Yue Wu , Chenggui Yuan

For compact self-adjoint operators in Hilbert spaces, two algorithms are proposed to provide fully computable a posteriori error estimate for eigenfunction approximation. Both algorithms apply well to the case of tight clusters and multiple…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Xuefeng Liu , Tomáš Vejchodský

We introduce a very simple, exactly solvable PT-symmetric non-Hermitian model with real spectrum, and derive a closed formula for the metric operator which relates the problem to a Hermitian one.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Krejcirik , H. Bila , M. Znojil

We study a specific family of symmetric norms on the algebra $\mathcal B(\mathcal H)$ of operators on a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space. With respect to each symmetric norm in this family the identity operator fails to attain…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Satish K. Pandey