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We derive the explicit form of eigenvectors of selfadjoint extension $H_\xi$, parametrized by $\xi \in \langle 0,\pi),$ of differential expression $ H=-\frac{d^2 }{d x^2} + \frac{x^2 }{4}$ together with the spectrum $\sigma(H_\xi)$ on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Goce Chadzitaskos , Miloslav Havlíček , Jiří Patera

We establish surprising improved Schauder regularity properties for solutions to the Leray-Lions divergence type equation in the plane. The results are achieved by studying the nonlinear Beltrami equation and making use of special new…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-10-07 Kari Astala , Albert Clop , Daniel Faraco , Jarmo Jääskeläinen , Aleksis Koski

Assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis and the Generalized Ramanujan Conjecture, we determine the order of the $2(k_1,\dots,k_r)$th moment of a product of distinct irreducible $L$-functions on the critical line. As a consequence, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Markus Valås Hagen

We develop almost-orthogonality principles for maximal functions associated with averages over line segments and directional singular integrals. Using them, we obtain sharp $L^2$-bounds for these maximal functions when the underlying…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Jongchon Kim

The well-known Bennett-Hoeffding bound for sums of independent random variables is refined, by taking into account truncated third moments, and at that also improved by using, instead of the class of all increasing exponential functions,…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Iosif Pinelis

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Riemannian surface with nonpositive sectional curvature and let $\gamma$ be a closed geodesic in $M$. And let $e_\lambda$ be an $L^2$-normalized eigenfunction of the Laplace-Beltrami operator $\Delta_g$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-30 Emmett L. Wyman

We establish the optimal $L^p$, $p=2(d+3)/(d+1),$ eigenfunction bound for the Hermite operator $\mathcal H=-\Delta+|x|^2$ on $\mathbb R^d$. Let $\Pi_\lambda$ denote the projection operator to the vector space spanned by the eigenfunctions…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-01-01 Eunhee Jeong , Sanghyuk Lee , Jaehyeon Ryu

The eigenvalue bounds obtained earlier [J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 31 (1998) 963] for smooth transformations of the form V(x) = g(x^2) + f(1/x^2) are extended to N-dimensions. In particular a simple formula is derived which bounds the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Richard L. Hall , Nasser Saad

We shall establish two-side explicit inequalities, which are asymptotically sharp up to a constant factor, on the maximum value of $|H_k(x)| e^{-x^2/2},$ on the real axis, where $H_k$ are the Hermite polynomials.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ilia Krasikov

If $(M,g)$ is a compact real analytic Riemannian manifold, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for there to be a sequence of quasimodes of order $o(\lambda)$ saturating sup-norm estimates. In particular, it gives optimal conditions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-13 Christopher D. Sogge , Steve Zelditch

In this paper, we give sharp upper and lower bounds for the number of degenerate monic (and arbitrary, not necessarily monic) polynomials with integer coefficients of fixed degree $n \ge 2$ and height bounded by $H \ge 2$. The polynomial is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-14 Artūras Dubickas , Min Sha

We give estimates for the $L^p$ norm ($2\leq p \leq +\infty$) of the restriction to a curve of the eigenfunctions of the Laplace Beltrami operator on a Riemannian surface. If the curve is a geodesic, we show that on the sphere these…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. Burq , P. Gerard , N. Tzvetkov

We prove sharp boundary H{\"o}lder regularity for solutions to equations involving stable integro-differential operators in bounded open sets satisfying the exterior $C^{1,\text{dini}}$-property. This result is new even for the fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Florian Grube

In this paper, we propose new algorithms for finding a common point of the solution set of a pseudomonotone equilibrium problem and the set of fixed points of a symmetric generalized hybrid mapping in a real Hilbert space. The convergence…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-08-18 Bui Van Dinh , Do Sang Kim

We prove existence, uniqueness and regularity results for mixed boundary value problems associated with fully nonlinear, possibly singular or degenerate elliptic equations. Our main result is a global H\"older estimate for solutions,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-07 Isabeau Birindelli , Francoise Demengel , Fabiana Leoni

In this paper, we study the relative perturbation bounds for joint eigenvalues of commuting tuples of normal $n \times n$ matrices. Some Hoffman-Wielandt type relative perturbation bounds are proved using the Clifford algebra technique. A…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Arnab Patra , P. D. Srivstava

Let $\lambda$ denote the Liouville function. We show that, as $X \rightarrow \infty$, $$\int_{X}^{2X} \sup_{\substack{P(Y)\in \mathbb{R}[Y]\\ deg(P)\leq k}} \Big | \sum_{x \leq n \leq x + H} \lambda(n) e(-P(n)) \Big |\ dx = o ( X H)$$ for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Kaisa Matomäki , Maksym Radziwiłł , Terence Tao , Joni Teräväinen , Tamar Ziegler

An example of exceptional points in the continuous spectrum of a real, pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonian of von Neumann-Wigner type is presented and discussed. Remarkably, these exceptional points are associated with a double pole in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-04 E. Hernández , A. Jáuregui , D. Lohr , A. Mondragón

We study eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian on a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\RR^n$ with piecewise smooth boundary. We bound the distance between an arbitrary parameter $E > 0$ and the spectrum $\{E_j \}$ in terms of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-06-21 A. H. Barnett , Andrew Hassell

Consider an n x n Hermitian random matrix with, above the diagonal, independent entries with alpha-stable symmetric distribution and 0 < alpha < 2. We establish new bounds on the rate of convergence of the empirical spectral distribution of…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-02-01 Charles Bordenave , Alice Guionnet