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The information content of atomic resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) images can often be reduced to a handful of parameters describing each atomic column, chief amongst which is the column position. Neural networks…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-22 Jingrui Wei , Ben Blaiszik , Aristana Scourtas , Dane Morgan , Paul M. Voyles

We discuss various aspects of a neutrino physics program that can be carried out with the neutrino Beam-Dump eXperiment DRIFT ($\nu$BDX-DRIFT) detector using neutrino beams produced in next generation neutrino facilities. $\nu$BDX-DRIFT is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-01 D. Aristizabal Sierra , Bhaskar Dutta , Doojin Kim , Daniel Snowden-Ifft , Louis E. Strigari

The Short BaseLine (SBL) neutrino oscillation anomalies hint at the presence of a sterile neutrino with a mass of around 1 eV. However, such a neutrino is incompatible with cosmological data, in particular observations of the Cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-01 Maria Archidiacono , Stefano Gariazzo , Carlo Giunti , Steen Hannestad , Rasmus Hansen , Marco Laveder , Thomas Tram

The number of effective relativistic neutrino species represents a fundamental probe of the thermal history of the early Universe, and as such of the Standard Model of Particle Physics. Traditional approaches to the neutrino decoupling are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-09 Miguel Escudero

We investigate constraints on neutrino non-standard interactions (NSIs) in the effective field theory framework, using data from the first measurement of solar $^8$B neutrinos via coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CE$\nu$NS) in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-31 Gang Li , Chuan-Qiang Song , Feng-Jie Tang , Jiang-Hao Yu

If sterile neutrinos have a neutral coupling to standard model fermions, matter effect resonant transitions to sterile neutrinos and excess neutral-current events could manifest at long baseline experiments. Assuming a single sterile…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-19 Joseph Bramante

The XENON1T collaboration recently reported the excess of events from recoil electrons, possibly giving an insight into new area beyond the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics. We try to explain this excess by considering effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-11 Soroush Shakeri , Fazlollah Hajkarim , She-Sheng Xue

To create state-of-the-art models for many downstream tasks, it has become common practice to fine-tune a pre-trained large vision model. However, it remains an open question of how to best determine which of the many possible model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-08 Simon Guiroy , Mats Richter , Sarath Chandar , Christopher Pal

Neutrino non-standard interactions (NSI) play a crucial role in neutrino oscillations and can provide valuable insights for constructing models of neutrino masses and mixing. While NSI have been widely explored through oscillation and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-16 Sudip Jana , Saumyen Kundu , Santosh Kumar Rai

Hybrid methods have been shown to outperform pure statistical and pure deep learning methods at both forecasting tasks, and at quantifying the uncertainty associated with those forecasts (prediction intervals). One example is Multivariate…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-28 Thabang Mathonsi , Terence L van Zyl

We compare the solutions to the short baseline neutrino anomaly based on oscillations to sterile neutrinos and the Stochastic Neutrino Mixing Mechanism (SNMM) through an analysis of the present neutrino data. The SNMM suggests worse fits…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 E. M. Zavanin , M. M. Guzzo , P. C. de Holanda , O. L. G. Peres

Compared to other neutrino sources, the huge anti-neutrino fluxes at nuclear reactor based experiments empower us to derive stronger bounds on non-standard interactions of neutrinos with electrons mediated by light scalar/vector mediators.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-12 Bhaskar Dutta , Sumit Ghosh , Tianjun Li , Adrian Thompson , Ankur Verma

Its detections with pion-decay-at-rest, solar and recently with reactor antineutrinos by the CONUS collaboration render coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CE$\nu$NS) an established tool for investigations within and beyond the…

Neutrino oscillation in the matter could get affected by the sub-dominant, yet unknown, non-standard interactions. The upcoming long-baseline (LBL) neutrino experiments will be sensitive to these effects and can provide information on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-21 Barnali Brahma , Anjan Giri

A novel approach is proposed to reveal a secret birth of enhanced circumstellar material (CSM) surrounding a collapsing massive star using neutrinos as a unique probe. In this scheme, non-thermal TeV-scale neutrinos produced in ejecta-CSM…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-24 Ryo Sawada , Yosuke Ashida

We derive new constraints on effective four-fermion neutrino non-standard interactions with both quarks and electrons. This is done through the global analysis of neutrino oscillation data and measurements of coherent elastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-08 Pilar Coloma , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Michele Maltoni , João Paulo Pinheiro , Salvador Urrea

This paper summarizes the details of the Reactor Experiment for Neutrinos and Exotics (RENE) experiment. It covers the detector construction, Monte Carlo (MC) simulation study, and physics expectations. The primary goal of the RENE project…

Neutrino-electron scatterings ($\nu - e$) are purely leptonic processes with robust Standard Model (SM) predictions. Their measurements can therefore provide constraints to physics beyond SM. Non-commutative (NC) field theories modify…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-24 S. Bilmis , M. Deniz , H. B. Li , J. Li , H. Y. Liao , S. T. Lin , V. Singh , H. T. Wong , I. O. Yildirim , Q. Yue , M. Zeyrek

Bayesian Neural Networks (BNNs) offer a principled and natural framework for proper uncertainty quantification in the context of deep learning. They address the typical challenges associated with conventional deep learning methods, such as…

Computation · Statistics 2024-11-13 Zahra Moslemi , Yang Meng , Shiwei Lan , Babak Shahbaba

The sensitivity of direct searches for heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) in accelerator-based experiments depends strongly on the particles properties. Commonly used benchmark scenarios are important to ensure comparability and consistency…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-18 Marco Drewes , Juraj Klarić , Jacobo López-Pavón