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Brushed stimuli are perceived as pleasant when stroked lightly on the skin surface of a touch receiver at certain velocities. While the relationship between brush velocity and pleasantness has been widely replicated, we do not understand…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-02 Merat Rezaei , Saad S. Nagi , Chang Xu , Sarah McIntyre , Hakan Olausson , Gregory J. Gerling

This paper describes a 2D and 3D simulation engine that quantitatively models the statics, dynamics, and non-linear deformation of heterogeneous soft bodies in a computationally efficient manner. There is a large body of work simulating…

Graphics · Computer Science 2012-12-13 Jonathan Hiller , Hod Lipson

An external load on a particle packing is distributed internally through a heterogeneous network of particle contacts. This contact force distribution determines the stability of the particle packing and the resulting structure. Here, we…

Over times shorter than that required for relaxation of enthalpy, a liquid can exhibit striking heterogeneities. The picture of these heterogeneities is complex with transient patches of rigidity, irregular yet persistent, intersected by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-09-30 Peter Harrowell

For long it has been known that specific patterns of folding are necessary for an optimally functioning brain. For instance, lissencephaly and polymicrogyria can lead to severe mental retardation, short life expectancy, epileptic seizures,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-04-03 Lucas da Costa Campos , Raphael Hornung , Gerhard Gompper , Jens Elgeti , Svenja Caspers

Perceptual processes are frequently multi-modal. This is the case of haptic perception. Data sets of visual and haptic sensory signals have been compiled in the past, especially when it comes to the exploration of textured surfaces. These…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Alexis W. M. Devillard , Aruna Ramasamy , Damien Faux , Vincent Hayward , Etienne Burdet

Amorphous materials of homogeneous structures usually suffer from nonuniform deformation under shear, which can develop into shear localization and eventually destructive shear band. One approach to tackle this issue is to introduce an…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-01 Guo-Jie J. Gao , Yun-Jiang Wang , Shigenobu Ogata

We propose a 3D-printed graded lattice made of hollow elliptical cylinders (HECs) as a new way to design impact mitigation systems. We observe asymmetric dynamics in the graded HEC chains with increasing and decreasing stiffness.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Hyunryung Kim , Eunho Kim , Jinkyu Yang

An interesting application of the gauge/gravity duality to condensed matter physics is the description of a lattice via breaking translational invariance on the gravity side. By making use of global symmetries, it is possible to do so…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Tomas Andrade , Alexander Krikun

Haptic sensation is an important modality for interacting with the real world. This paper proposes a general framework of inferring haptic forces on the surface of a 3D structure from internal deformations using a small number of physical…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Huanbo Sun , Goerg Martius

Haptic feedback is important to make robots more dexterous and effective in unstructured environments. High-resolution haptic sensors are still not widely available, and their application is often bound by the resolution-robustness dilemma.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-08-25 Huanbo Sun , Georg Martius

Machine learning models can be used to predict physical quantities like homogenized elasticity stiffness tensors, which must always be symmetric positive definite (SPD) based on conservation arguments. Two datasets of homogenized elasticity…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Charles F. Jekel , Kenneth E. Swartz , Daniel A. White , Daniel A. Tortorelli , Seth E. Watts

In biological systems, both skin sensitivity and body flexibility play crucial roles in haptic perception. Fully soft robots often suffer from structural fragility and delayed sensory processing, limiting their practical functionality. The…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-21 Kazashi Nakano , Katsuma Inoue , Yasuo Kuniyoshi , Kohei Nakajima

One of the key challenges in the field of haptic research is designing plausible stimuli using haptic interfaces with limited degrees of freedom. Although the plausible approach, which simplifies and/or exaggerates stimuli to enhance…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Ryotaro Ishikawa , Taku Hachisu

We present a customizable soft haptic system that integrates modular hardware with an information-theoretic algorithm to personalize feedback for different users and tasks. Our platform features modular, multi-degree-of-freedom pneumatic…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Antonio Alvarez Valdivia , Benjamin A. Christie , Dylan P. Losey , Laura H. Blumenschein

To enable robots to develop human-like fine manipulation, it is essential to understand how mechanical compliance, multi-modal sensing, and purposeful interaction jointly shape tactile perception. In this study, we use a dedicated modular…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Anirvan Dutta , Alexis WM Devillard , Zhihuan Zhang , Xiaoxiao Cheng , Etienne Burdet

Human fingers achieve exceptional dexterity and adaptability by combining structures with varying stiffness levels, from soft tissues (low) to tendons and cartilage (medium) to bones (high). This paper explores developing a robotic finger…

Confinement can significantly alter fluid properties, offering potential for specific technological applications. However, achieving precise control over the structural complexity of confined fluids and soft matter remains challenging, as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-20 Fabio Leoni , Erdal C. Oğuz , Giancarlo Franzese

Several real-world systems can be represented as multi-layer complex networks, i.e. in terms of a superposition of various graphs, each related to a different mode of connection between nodes. Hence, the definition of proper mathematical…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-10-31 Valerio Gemmetto , Diego Garlaschelli

Responsive, adaptive and intelligent are widely used but inconsistently defined descriptors of soft matter. A conceptual framework is proposed in which the three classes are information channels of increasing architectural complexity: a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-29 George S. Attard