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The provision of intergenerational care, via the Grandmother Hypothesis, has been implicated in the evolution of post-fertile longevity, particularly in humans. However, if grandmothering does provide fitness benefits, a key question is why…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-01 Jared M. Field , Michael B. Bonsall

This paper presents the results of a study carried out to identify the factors that influence the further education desires of Sri Lankan youth. Statistical modeling has been initially used to infer the desires of the youth and then a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2012-11-12 Mohamed Firdhous , Ravindi Jayasundara

Sociodemographic inequalities in student achievement are a persistent concern for education systems and are increasingly recognized to be intersectional. Intersectionality considers the multidimensional nature of disadvantage, appreciating…

Applications · Statistics 2023-10-11 Lucy Prior , Clare Evans , Juan Merlo , George Leckie

The aim of this work is to develop methods for studying the determinants of marriage incidence using marriage histories collected under two different types of retrospective cross-sectional study designs. These designs are: sampling of ever…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-01-25 Sangita Kulathinal , Minna Säävälä , Kari Auranen , Olli Saarela

This study examines how institutional differences and external crises shape volatility dynamics in emerging Asian stock markets. Using daily stock index returns for Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines from 2010 to 2024, we estimate…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-10-21 Junlin Yang

This paper investigates how institutional learning and regional spillovers shape volatility dynamics in ASEAN equity markets. Using daily data for Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, and Thailand from 2010 to 2024, we construct a…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-11-26 Junlin Yang

Policy makers need to decide whether to treat or not to treat heterogeneous individuals. The optimal treatment choice depends on the welfare function that the policy maker has in mind and it is referred to as the policy learning problem. I…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-02-20 Joël Terschuur

A sovereign, advanced, just, and prosperous Indonesia has been designated as the Vision of Indonesia 2045. A vision that encapsulates the great goals of a country in positioning itself both in an internal and external context as part of…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-02-28 Ngan Sui-Ni

Large language models are increasingly deployed in STEM education for personalized instruction and feedback across institutions in high- and low-income countries. These systems are designed to adapt content to student needs, but whether…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Amogh Gupta , Niharika Patil , Sourojit Ghosh , SnehalKumar , S Gaikwad

Families form the basis of society, and anthropologists have characterised various family systems. This study developed a multi-level evolutionary model of pre-industrial agricultural societies to simulate the evolution of family systems…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-10-04 Kenji Itao , Kunihiko Kaneko

The relationship between socioeconomic background, academic performance, and post-secondary educational outcomes remains a significant concern for policymakers and researchers globally. While the literature often relies on self-reported or…

Understanding the social context of eating is crucial for promoting healthy eating behaviors. Multimodal smartphone sensor data could provide valuable insights into eating behavior, particularly in mobile food diaries and mobile health…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-10-06 Nathan Kammoun , Lakmal Meegahapola , Daniel Gatica-Perez

This paper uses instrumental causal forests, a novel machine learning method, to explore the treatment effect heterogeneity of Indonesia's conditional cash transfer scheme on maternal health care utilisation. Using randomised programme…

General Economics · Economics 2025-01-23 Vishalie Shah , Julia Hatamyar , Taufik Hidayat , Noemi Kreif

Using smartphone location data from Colombia, Mexico, and Indonesia, we investigate how non-pharmaceutical policy interventions intended to mitigate the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic impact human mobility. In all three countries, we find…

The sustainability of the academic ecosystem relies on researcher demographics and gender balance, yet assessing these dynamics in a timely manner for policy is challenging. Here, we propose a researcher population pyramid framework for…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Kazuki Nakajima , Takayuki Mizuno

International mobility in academia can enhance the human and social capital of researchers and consequently their scientific outcome. However, there is still a very limited understanding of the different mobility patterns among scholars…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Fakhri Momeni , Fariba Karimi , Philipp Mayr , Isabella Peters , Stefan Dietze

In this paper the correlation between education, research and macroeconomic strength of countries at a global scale is analyzed on the basis of statistical data published by the UNIDO and OECD. It uses sets of composite indicators…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-12-02 H. -U. Habermeier

Educational achievement distributions for Australian indigenous and nonindigenous populations in the years 2001, 2006, 2014 and 2017 are considered. Bayesian inference is used to analyse how these ordinal categorical distributions have…

Applications · Statistics 2021-08-31 David Gunawan , William Griffiths , Duangkamon Chotikapanich

The Great Gatsby Curve measures the relationship between income inequality and intergenerational income persistence. By utilizing genealogical data of over 245,000 mentor-mentee pairs and their academic publications from 22 different…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-10-16 Ye Sun , Fabio Caccioli , Xiancheng Li , Giacomo Livan

The empirical literature provides mixed results on the relationship between inflation and unemployment, therefore, there is no consensus on validity and stability of the Phillips Curve. It also seems to be closely related with…

General Economics · Economics 2025-12-01 Yhlas Sovbetov , Muhittin Kaplan