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A scaled conjugate gradient method that accelerates existing adaptive methods utilizing stochastic gradients is proposed for solving nonconvex optimization problems with deep neural networks. It is shown theoretically that, whether with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Naoki Sato , Koshiro Izumi , Hideaki Iiduka

In this paper, we introduce an inertial version of the Proximal Incremental Aggregated Gradient method (PIAG) for minimizing the sum of smooth convex component functions and a possibly nonsmooth convex regularization function.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-12-19 Xiaoya Zhang , Wei Peng , Hui Zhang , Wei Zhu

We consider the noisy matrix sensing problem in the over-parameterization setting, where the estimated rank $r$ is larger than the true rank $r_\star$ of the target matrix $X_\star$. Specifically, our main objective is to recover a matrix $…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Zhiyu Liu , Zhi Han , Yandong Tang , Shaojie Tang , Yao Wang

This paper presents a case study of application of the preconditioned method of conjugate gradients (CG) on a problem with operator resembling the structure of sum of Kronecker products. In particular, we are solving the Poisson's equation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Věnceslav Chumchal , Pavel Marton , Martin Plešinger , Martina Šimůnková

The harmonic structure of speech is resistant to noise, but the harmonics may still be partially masked by noise. Therefore, we previously proposed a harmonic gated compensation network (HGCN) to predict the full harmonic locations based on…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-28 Tianrui Wang , Weibin Zhu , Yingying Gao , Yanan Chen , Junlan Feng , Shilei Zhang

In this paper, we propose an adaptive proximal inexact gradient (APIG) framework for solving a class of nonsmooth composite optimization problems involving function and gradient errors. Unlike existing inexact proximal gradient methods, the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-04-03 Xilai Fan , Bo Jiang , Ya-Feng Liu

We explore a scaled spectral preconditioner for the efficient solution of sequences of symmetric and positive-definite linear systems. We design the scaled preconditioner not only as an approximation of the inverse of the linear system but…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Youssef Diouane , Selime Gürol , Oussama Mouhtal , Dominique Orban

The problem of low-tubal-rank tensor estimation is a fundamental task with wide applications across high-dimensional signal processing, machine learning, and image science. Traditional approaches tackle such a problem by performing tensor…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-24 Zhiyu Liu , Zhi Han , Yandong Tang , Jun Fan , Yao Wang

The PMCHWT integral equation enables the modelling of scattering of time-harmonic fields by penetrable, piecewise homogeneous, systems. They have been generalised to include the modelling of composite systems that may contain junctions,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Kristof Cools

We provide an interior point method based on quasi-Newton iterations, which only requires first-order access to a strongly self-concordant barrier function. To achieve this, we extend the techniques of Dunagan-Harvey [STOC '07] to maintain…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Adrian Vladu

A simple alternative to the conjugate gradient(CG) method is presented; this method is developed as a special case of the more general iterated Ritz method (IRM) for solving a system of linear equations. This novel algorithm is not based on…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2019-03-28 Josip Dvornik , Damir Lazarevic , Antonia Jaguljnjak Lazarevic , Marija Demsic

In this paper we consider finding an approximate second-order stationary point (SOSP) of general nonconvex conic optimization that minimizes a twice differentiable function subject to nonlinear equality constraints and also a convex conic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-02 Chuan He , Heng Huang , Zhaosong Lu

We introduce a perturbed preconditioned gradient descent (PPGD) method for the unconstrained minimization of a strongly convex objective $G$ with a locally Lipschitz continuous gradient. We assume that $G(v)=E(v)+F(v)$ and that the gradient…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Jea-Hyun Park , Abner J. Salgado , Steven M. Wise

This paper introduces the Nystr\"om PCG algorithm for solving a symmetric positive-definite linear system. The algorithm applies the randomized Nystr\"om method to form a low-rank approximation of the matrix, which leads to an efficient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-20 Zachary Frangella , Joel A. Tropp , Madeleine Udell

We propose a gradient preconditioning method that makes reward-guided generation with one-step generative models both efficient and reliable. Test-time noise optimization can unlock substantially better reward-guided generations from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Jisung Hwang , Minhyuk Sung

The locally optimal block preconditioned conjugate gradient (LOBPCG) algorithm is a popular approach for computing a few smallest eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenvectors of a large Hermitian positive definite matrix A. In this work,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-06 Daniel Kressner , Yuxin Ma , Meiyue Shao

We analyze a preconditioned subgradient method for optimizing composite functions $h \circ c$, where $h$ is a locally Lipschitz function and $c$ is a smooth nonlinear mapping. We prove that when $c$ satisfies a constant rank property and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Damek Davis , Tao Jiang

We present a hierarchical basis preconditioning strategy for the Poggio-Miller-Chang-Harrington-Wu-Tsai (PMCHWT) integral equation considering both simply and multiply connected geometries.To this end, we first consider the direct…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-03-20 J. E. Ortiz Guzman , S. B. Adrian , R. Mitharwal , Y. Beghein , T. F. Eibert , K. Cools , F. P. Andriulli

NDCG, namely Normalized Discounted Cumulative Gain, is a widely used ranking metric in information retrieval and machine learning. However, efficient and provable stochastic methods for maximizing NDCG are still lacking, especially for deep…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-03 Zi-Hao Qiu , Quanqi Hu , Yongjian Zhong , Lijun Zhang , Tianbao Yang

This paper presents an efficient high-order sharp-interface method for solving the three-dimensional (3D) Poisson equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions on a nonuniform Cartesian grid with irregular domain boundaries. The new approach…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-12-20 Shirzad Hosseinverdi , Hermann F. Fasel
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