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Deployment of machine learning algorithms into real-world practice is still a difficult task. One of the challenges lies in the unpredictable variability of input data, which may differ significantly among individual users, institutions,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Roman Stoklasa

In this paper, a level-wise mixture model (LMM) is developed by embedding visual hierarchy with deep networks to support large-scale visual recognition (i.e., recognizing thousands or even tens of thousands of object classes), and a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-01 Tianyi Zhao , Baopeng Zhang , Wei Zhang , Ning Zhou , Jun Yu , Jianping Fan

Accurate and timely identification of plant leaf diseases is essential for resilient and sustainable agriculture, yet most deep learning approaches rely on large annotated datasets and computationally intensive models that are unsuitable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Anika Islam , Tasfia Tahsin , Zaarin Anjum , Md. Bakhtiar Hasan , Md. Hasanul Kabir

Hierarchical classification predicts labels across multiple levels of a taxonomy, e.g., from coarse-level 'Bird' to mid-level 'Hummingbird' to fine-level 'Green hermit', allowing flexible recognition under varying visual conditions. It is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Seulki Park , Youren Zhang , Stella X. Yu , Sara Beery , Jonathan Huang

21-cm intensity mapping (IM) is a powerful technique to probe the large-scale distribution of neutral hydrogen (HI) and extract cosmological information such as the baryon acoustic oscillation feature. A key challenge lies in recovering the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-24 Zitong Wang , Feng Shi , Le Zhang , Yanming Liu , Xiaoping Li , Shulei Ni , Ming Jiang , Xiaofan Ma

Deep homography estimation has broad applications in computer vision and robotics. Remarkable progresses have been achieved while the existing methods typically treat it as a direct regression or iterative refinement problem and often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Mengfan He , Liangzheng Sun , Chunyu Li , Ziyang Meng

Agriculture plays a critical role in the global economy, providing livelihoods and ensuring food security for billions. As innovative agricultural practices become more widespread, the risk of crop diseases has increased, highlighting the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Shyam Sundhar , Riya Sharma , Priyansh Maheshwari , Suvidha Rupesh Kumar , T. Sunil Kumar

In (grapevine) breeding programs and research, periodic phenotyping and multi-year monitoring of different grapevine traits, like growth or yield, is needed especially in the field. This demand imply objective, precise and automated methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-31 Jonatan Grimm , Katja Herzog , Florian Rist , Anna Kicherer , Reinhard Töpfer , Volker Steinhage

Performance of deep learning algorithms decreases drastically if the data distributions of the training and testing sets are different. Due to variations in staining protocols, reagent brands, and habits of technicians, color variation in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Abhijeet Patil , Mohd. Talha , Aniket Bhatia , Nikhil Cherian Kurian , Sammed Mangale , Sunil Patel , Amit Sethi

Advances in high dynamic range (HDR) lighting estimation from a single image have opened new possibilities for augmented reality (AR) applications. Predicting complex lighting environments from a single input image allows for the realistic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Zitian Zhang , Joshua Urban Davis , Jeanne Phuong Anh Vu , Jiangtao Kuang , Jean-François Lalonde

Plant disease diagnosis is essential to farmers' management choices because plant diseases frequently lower crop yield and product quality. For harvests to flourish and agricultural productivity to boost, grape leaf disease detection is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-07 B. M. Shahria Alam , Md. Nasim Ahmed

Deep learning techniques have been successfully deployed for automating plant stress identification and quantification. In recent years, there is a growing push towards training models that are interpretable -i.e. that justify their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-14 Koushik Nagasubramanian , Asheesh K. Singh , Arti Singh , Soumik Sarkar , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian

Addressing plant diseases and pests is critical for enhancing crop production and preventing economic losses. Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), and deep learning (DL) have significantly improved the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Saptarshi Banerjee , Tausif Mallick , Amlan Chakroborty , Himadri Nath Saha , Nityananda T. Takur

Early detection of diseases in crops is essential to prevent harvest losses and improve the quality of the final product. In this context, the combination of machine learning and proximity sensors is emerging as a technique capable of…

Plant diseases serve as one of main threats to food security and crop production. It is thus valuable to exploit recent advances of artificial intelligence to assist plant disease diagnosis. One popular approach is to transform this problem…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-19 Ruifeng Shi , Deming Zhai , Xianming Liu , Junjun Jiang , Wen Gao

We present the Hue-Net - a novel Deep Learning framework for Intensity-based Image-to-Image Translation. The key idea is a new technique termed network augmentation which allows a differentiable construction of intensity histograms from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-13 Mor Avi-Aharon , Assaf Arbelle , Tammy Riklin Raviv

Deep learning-based classification of herbarium images is hampered by background heterogeneity, which introduces noise and artifacts that can potentially mislead models and reduce classification accuracy. Addressing these background-related…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Youcef Sklab , Florian Castanet , Hanane Ariouat , Souhila Arib , Jean-Daniel Zucker , Eric Chenin , Edi Prifti

The homography matrix is a key component in various vision-based robotic tasks. Traditionally, homography estimation algorithms are classified into feature- or intensity-based. The main advantages of the latter are their versatility,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-09 Lucas Nogueira , Ely C. de Paiva , Geraldo Silvera

Most of the saliency methods are evaluated on their ability to generate saliency maps, and not on their functionality in a complete vision pipeline, like for instance, image classification. In the current paper, we propose an approach which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-04 Carola Figueroa-Flores , Bogdan Raducanu , David Berga , Joost van de Weijer

Learning an effective similarity measure between image representations is key to the success of recent advances in visual search tasks (e.g. verification or zero-shot learning). Although the metric learning part is well addressed, this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-08 Pierre Jacob , David Picard , Aymeric Histace , Edouard Klein