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Related papers: Harmonizing MR Images Across 100+ Scanners: Multi-…

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Multi-rater medical image segmentation captures the inherent ambiguity of clinical interpretation, where diagnostic boundaries vary across experts and imaging devices. Existing approaches often reduce this diversity to consensus labels or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Sanaz Karimijafarbigloo , Armin Khosravi , Alireza Kheyrkhah , Reza Azad , Mauricio Reyes , Dorit Merhof

Accuracy and consistency are two key factors in computer-assisted magnetic resonance (MR) image analysis. However, contrast variation from site to site caused by lack of standardization in MR acquisition impedes consistent measurements. In…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-25 Lianrui Zuo , Blake E. Dewey , Aaron Carass , Yihao Liu , Yufan He , Peter A. Calabresi , Jerry L. Prince

Recent works on image harmonization solve the problem as a pixel-wise image translation task via large autoencoders. They have unsatisfactory performances and slow inference speeds when dealing with high-resolution images. In this work, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-21 Zhanghan Ke , Chunyi Sun , Lei Zhu , Ke Xu , Rynson W. H. Lau

Purpose: To improve the image quality of highly accelerated multi-channel MRI data by learning a joint variational network that reconstructs multiple clinical contrasts jointly. Methods: Data from our multi-contrast acquisition was embedded…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-09 Daniel Polak , Stephen Cauley , Berkin Bilgic , Enhao Gong , Peter Bachert , Elfar Adalsteinsson , Kawin Setsompop

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is instrumental in clinical diagnosis, offering diverse contrasts that provide comprehensive diagnostic information. However, acquiring multiple MRI contrasts is often constrained by high costs, long…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Sanuwani Dayarathna , Kh Tohidul Islam , Bohan Zhuang , Guang Yang , Jianfei Cai , Meng Law , Zhaolin Chen

Deep learning holds immense promise for transforming medical image analysis, yet its clinical generalization remains profoundly limited. A major barrier is data heterogeneity. This is particularly true in Magnetic Resonance Imaging, where…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Mehmet Yigit Avci , Pedro Borges , Virginia Fernandez , Paul Wright , Mehmet Yigitsoy , Sebastien Ourselin , Jorge Cardoso

Previous harmonization methods focus on adjusting one inharmonious region in an image based on an input mask. They may face problems when dealing with different perturbations on different semantic regions without available input masks. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Xuqian Ren , Yifan Liu

Purpose A Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) exam typically consists of several sequences that yield different image contrasts. Each sequence is parameterized through multiple acquisition parameters that influence image contrast,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-23 Jonas Denck , Jens Guehring , Andreas Maier , Eva Rothgang

Building accurate and robust artificial intelligence systems for medical image assessment requires not only the research and design of advanced deep learning models but also the creation of large and curated sets of annotated training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-05 Florin C. Ghesu , Bogdan Georgescu , Awais Mansoor , Youngjin Yoo , Dominik Neumann , Pragneshkumar Patel , R. S. Vishwanath , James M. Balter , Yue Cao , Sasa Grbic , Dorin Comaniciu

A major data pre-processing step for large, multi-site studies is to handle site effects by harmonizing data, generating a dataset that enables more powerful analyses and more robust algorithms. There is a wide variety of data harmonization…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-28 Tom Osika , Ebrahim Ebrahim , Martin Styner , Marc Niethammer , Thomas Sawyer , Andinet Enquobahrie

Image harmonization task aims at harmonizing different composite foreground regions according to specific background image. Previous methods would rather focus on improving the reconstruction ability of the generator by some internal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-14 Jingtang Liang , Chi-Man Pun

Medical image retrieval (MIR) is a critical component of computer-aided diagnosis, yet existing systems suffer from three persistent limitations: uniform feature encoding that fails to account for the varying clinical importance of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Aojie Yuan

Surface-based analysis of the cerebral cortex is ubiquitous in human neuroimaging with MRI. It is crucial for cortical registration, parcellation, and thickness estimation. Traditionally, these analyses require high-resolution, isotropic…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-09 Karthik Gopinath , Douglas N. Greve , Colin Magdamo , Steve Arnold , Sudeshna Das , Oula Puonti , Juan Eugenio Iglesias

Purpose: In the present work we describe the correction of diffusion-weighted MRI for site and scanner biases using a novel method based on invariant representation. Theory and Methods: Pooled imaging data from multiple sources are subject…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-02-04 Daniel Moyer , Greg Ver Steeg , Chantal M. W. Tax , Paul M. Thompson

Diffusion imaging is an important method in the field of neuroscience, as it is sensitive to changes within the tissue microstructure of the human brain. However, a major challenge when using MRI to derive quantitative measures is that the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-07 Simon Koppers , Luke Bloy , Jeffrey I. Berman , Chantal M. W. Tax , J. Christopher Edgar , Dorit Merhof

Removing the bias and variance of multicentre data has always been a challenge in large scale digital healthcare studies, which requires the ability to integrate clinical features extracted from data acquired by different scanners and…

Objective: This work introduces a new magnetic particle imaging (MPI) reconstruction framework based on multi-harmonic 3D deconvolution (MH3D) of gridded portraits, offering a principled, model-driven approach to MPI imaging. Approach: MH3D…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Toby Sanders , Justin J. Konkle , Erica E. Mason , Patrick W. Goodwill

Homography estimation is a basic image alignment method in many applications. It is usually conducted by extracting and matching sparse feature points, which are error-prone in low-light and low-texture images. On the other hand, previous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Jirong Zhang , Chuan Wang , Shuaicheng Liu , Lanpeng Jia , Nianjin Ye , Jue Wang , Ji Zhou , Jian Sun

The reconstruction kernel in computed tomography (CT) generation determines the texture of the image. Consistency in reconstruction kernels is important as the underlying CT texture can impact measurements during quantitative image…

Automated quality assessment of structural brain MRI is an important prerequisite for reliable neuroimaging analysis, but yet remains challenging due to motion artifacts and poor generalization across acquisition sites. Existing approaches…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-09 Naveetha Nithianandam , Prabhjot Kaur , Anil Kumar Sao